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GRP1_MOUSE
ID   GRP1_MOUSE              Reviewed;         795 AA.
AC   Q9Z1S3; Q3URH0; Q3V401; Q8BQP6;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 177.
DE   RecName: Full=RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Calcium and DAG-regulated guanine nucleotide exchange factor II;
DE            Short=CalDAG-GEFII;
DE   AltName: Full=Ras guanyl-releasing protein;
GN   Name=Rasgrp1; Synonyms=Rasgrp;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6 X C3H; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=10087292; DOI=10.1007/s003359901001;
RA   Bottorff D.A., Ebinu J.O., Stone J.C.;
RT   "RasGRP, a Ras activator: mouse and human cDNA sequences and chromosomal
RT   positions.";
RL   Mamm. Genome 10:358-361(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain, Corpus striatum, and Hippocampus;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Fetal brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-271, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=9819387; DOI=10.1128/mcb.18.12.6995;
RA   Tognon C.E., Kirk H.E., Passmore L.A., Whitehead I.P., Der C.J., Kay R.J.;
RT   "Regulation of RasGRP via a phorbol ester-responsive C1 domain.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 18:6995-7008(1998).
RN   [6]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION IN T-CELL ACTIVATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11017103; DOI=10.1038/79766;
RA   Dower N.A., Stang S.L., Bottorff D.A., Ebinu J.O., Dickie P.,
RA   Ostergaard H.L., Stone J.C.;
RT   "RasGRP is essential for mouse thymocyte differentiation and TCR
RT   signaling.";
RL   Nat. Immunol. 1:317-321(2000).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12433368; DOI=10.1016/s1074-7613(02)00451-x;
RA   Priatel J.J., Teh S.-J., Dower N.A., Stone J.C., Teh H.-S.;
RT   "RasGRP1 transduces low-grade TCR signals which are critical for T cell
RT   development, homeostasis, and differentiation.";
RL   Immunity 17:617-627(2002).
RN   [8]
RP   RETRACTED PAPER.
RX   PubMed=12932358; DOI=10.1016/s1074-7613(03)00209-7;
RA   Layer K., Lin G., Nencioni A., Hu W., Schmucker A., Antov A.N., Li X.,
RA   Takamatsu S., Chevassut T., Dower N.A., Stang S.L., Beier D., Buhlmann J.,
RA   Bronson R.T., Elkon K.B., Stone J.C., Van Parijs L., Lim B.;
RT   "Autoimmunity as the consequence of a spontaneous mutation in Rasgrp1.";
RL   Immunity 19:243-255(2003).
RN   [9]
RP   RETRACTION NOTICE OF PUBMED:12932358.
RX   PubMed=22808526; DOI=10.1016/j.immuni.2012.05.007;
RA   Layer K., Lin G., Nencioni A., Hu W., Schmucker A., Antov A.N., Li X.,
RA   Takamatsu S., Chevassut T., Dower N.A., Stang S.L., Beier D., Buhlmann J.,
RA   Bronson R.T., Elkon K.B., Stone J.C., Van Parijs L., Lim B.;
RL   Immunity 36:886-886(2012).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TOPOLOGY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION
RP   BY TPA.
RX   PubMed=14532295; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m308240200;
RA   Rambaratsingh R.A., Stone J.C., Blumberg P.M., Lorenzo P.S.;
RT   "RasGRP1 represents a novel non-protein kinase C phorbol ester signaling
RT   pathway in mouse epidermal keratinocytes.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:52792-52801(2003).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=12538669; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.170.3.1141;
RA   Norment A.M., Bogatzki L.Y., Klinger M.B., Ojala E.W., Bevan M.J.,
RA   Kay R.J.;
RT   "Transgenic expression of RasGRP1 induces the maturation of double-negative
RT   thymocytes and enhances the production of CD8 single-positive thymocytes.";
RL   J. Immunol. 170:1141-1149(2003).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=12845332; DOI=10.1038/nature01806;
RA   Bivona T.G., Perez De Castro I., Ahearn I.M., Grana T.M., Chiu V.K.,
RA   Lockyer P.J., Cullen P.J., Pellicer A., Cox A.D., Philips M.R.;
RT   "Phospholipase Cgamma activates Ras on the Golgi apparatus by means of
RT   RasGRP1.";
RL   Nature 424:694-698(2003).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION IN B-CELLS, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-271.
RX   PubMed=14970203; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m314273200;
RA   Guilbault B., Kay R.J.;
RT   "RasGRP1 sensitizes an immature B cell line to antigen receptor-induced
RT   apoptosis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:19523-19530(2004).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16301621; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.175.11.7179;
RA   Coughlin J.J., Stang S.L., Dower N.A., Stone J.C.;
RT   "RasGRP1 and RasGRP3 regulate B cell proliferation by facilitating B cell
RT   receptor-Ras signaling.";
RL   J. Immunol. 175:7179-7184(2005).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15829980; DOI=10.1038/sj.onc.1208334;
RA   Klinger M.B., Guilbault B., Goulding R.E., Kay R.J.;
RT   "Deregulated expression of RasGRP1 initiates thymic lymphomagenesis
RT   independently of T-cell receptors.";
RL   Oncogene 24:2695-2704(2005).
RN   [16]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16849453; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.177.3.1470;
RA   Priatel J.J., Chen X., Dhanji S., Abraham N., Teh H.-S.;
RT   "RasGRP1 transmits prodifferentiation TCR signaling that is crucial for CD4
RT   T cell development.";
RL   J. Immunol. 177:1470-1480(2006).
RN   [17]
RP   DIACYLGLYCEROL-BINDING, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17523924; DOI=10.1042/bj20070294;
RA   Johnson J.E., Goulding R.E., Ding Z., Partovi A., Anthony K.V.,
RA   Beaulieu N., Tazmini G., Cornell R.B., Kay R.J.;
RT   "Differential membrane binding and diacylglycerol recognition by C1 domains
RT   of RasGRPs.";
RL   Biochem. J. 406:223-236(2007).
RN   [18]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17210708; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.can-06-3080;
RA   Oki-Idouchi C.E., Lorenzo P.S.;
RT   "Transgenic overexpression of RasGRP1 in mouse epidermis results in
RT   spontaneous tumors of the skin.";
RL   Cancer Res. 67:276-280(2007).
RN   [19]
RP   FUNCTION IN MAST CELL ACTIVATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=17190838; DOI=10.1084/jem.20061598;
RA   Liu Y., Zhu M., Nishida K., Hirano T., Zhang W.;
RT   "An essential role for RasGRP1 in mast cell function and IgE-mediated
RT   allergic response.";
RL   J. Exp. Med. 204:93-103(2007).
RN   [20]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=17675473; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.179.4.2143;
RA   Priatel J.J., Chen X., Zenewicz L.A., Shen H., Harder K.W., Horwitz M.S.,
RA   Teh H.-S.;
RT   "Chronic immunodeficiency in mice lacking RasGRP1 results in CD4 T cell
RT   immune activation and exhaustion.";
RL   J. Immunol. 179:2143-2152(2007).
RN   [21]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17567957; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e06-10-0932;
RA   Beaulieu N., Zahedi B., Goulding R.E., Tazmini G., Anthony K.V.,
RA   Omeis S.L., de Jong D.R., Kay R.J.;
RT   "Regulation of RasGRP1 by B cell antigen receptor requires cooperativity
RT   between three domains controlling translocation to the plasma membrane.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 18:3156-3168(2007).
RN   [22]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Functions as a calcium- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-regulated
CC       nucleotide exchange factor specifically activating Ras through the
CC       exchange of bound GDP for GTP. Activates the Erk/MAP kinase cascade.
CC       Regulates T-cell/B-cell development, homeostasis and differentiation by
CC       coupling T-lymphocyte/B-lymphocyte antigen receptors to Ras. Regulates
CC       NK cell cytotoxicity and ITAM-dependent cytokine production by
CC       activation of Ras-mediated ERK and JNK pathways (By similarity).
CC       Functions in mast cell degranulation and cytokine secretion, regulating
CC       FcERI-evoked allergic responses (PubMed:17190838). May also function in
CC       differentiation of other cell types. Proto-oncogene, which promotes T-
CC       cell lymphomagenesis when its expression is deregulated
CC       (PubMed:15829980, PubMed:17210708). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95267,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12433368,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12538669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12845332,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14532295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14970203,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15829980, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16301621,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16849453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190838,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17210708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9819387}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Autoinhibited. Activated by diacylglycerol and
CC       calcium binding, which induces a conformational change releasing the
CC       autoinhibitory state. Regulated by DGKA. Regulated by DGKZ. Regulated
CC       by PLC gamma and F-actin polymerization (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95267}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Forms a signaling complex with DGKZ and HRAS.
CC       Interacts with F-actin. Interacts with SKAP1 (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95267}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Golgi
CC       apparatus membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Note=Found both in the cytosol and associated with membranes.
CC       Relocalization to the cell membrane upon activation is F-actin-
CC       dependent (By similarity). Translocates to the Golgi in response to
CC       phorbol ester or nerve growth factor. Localizes to somata and dendrites
CC       but not to axons of hippocampal pyramidal cells (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in spleen and thymus. Expressed by mature
CC       thymocytes and to a lower extent by bone marrow-derived mast cells (at
CC       protein level). Detected in B-cells and keratinocytes (at protein
CC       level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12433368,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14532295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14970203,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9819387}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated at the double-negative to double-positive
CC       transition during thymocyte development. Down-regulated by 12-O-
CC       tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12538669,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14532295}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The phorbol-ester/DAG-type zinc finger is the principal
CC       mediator of the targeting to membranes and is required for functional
CC       activation through DAG-binding.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Two EF-hand domains are present. However, only EF-hand 1 (and
CC       not EF-hand 2) binds calcium. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95267}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mice fail to mount anaphylactic allergic
CC       reactions and display chronic T-cell immunodeficiencies. Lag
CC       (lymphoproliferation-autoimmunity-glomerulonephritis) mice do not
CC       express Rasgrp1 and display a systemic lupus erythematosus-like
CC       phenotype. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16849453,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17675473}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RASGRP family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was reported that thymocytes isolated from a RasGRP1 mutant
CC       mouse strain show a defect in Ras activation following T-cell-receptor
CC       (TCR) engagement (PubMed:12932358). However, this paper has been
CC       retracted because the data in one figure was falsified by one of the
CC       authors (PubMed:22808526). The authors stand by the validity of the
CC       other figures, results and interpretation in this paper
CC       (PubMed:22808526). Furthermore, evidence supporting function is derived
CC       by similarity with the human ortholog, so may be true.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12932358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22808526,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF106070; AAC97348.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK028308; BAE20439.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK047613; BAC33100.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK141524; BAE24718.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL844579; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL928959; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC057120; AAH57120.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC057341; AAH57341.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS16572.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_035376.1; NM_011246.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9Z1S3; 4.
DR   MINT; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000099593; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   EPD; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 271099; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 53148; 152 antibodies from 22 providers.
DR   DNASU; 19419; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000102534; ENSMUSP00000099593; ENSMUSG00000027347.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000178884; ENSMUSP00000136423; ENSMUSG00000027347.
DR   GeneID; 19419; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:19419; -.
DR   UCSC; uc033hpk.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 10125; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1314635; Rasgrp1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000027347; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3417; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000158910; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   OMA; HVPNEVT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 355412at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF312918; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-1169092; Activation of RAS in B cells.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-354192; Integrin signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-392517; Rap1 signalling.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-5673001; RAF/MAP kinase cascade.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 19419; 5 hits in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9Z1S3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 2.
DR   RNAct; Q9Z1S3; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000027347; Expressed in olfactory tubercle and 152 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9Z1S3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9Z1S3; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0019992; F:diacylglycerol binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005085; F:guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0031210; F:phosphatidylcholine binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0090630; P:activation of GTPase activity; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0042113; P:B cell activation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042100; P:B cell proliferation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0002437; P:inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043303; P:mast cell degranulation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030101; P:natural killer cell activation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0070374; P:positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032725; P:positive regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043547; P:positive regulation of GTPase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032729; P:positive regulation of interferon-gamma production; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046330; P:positive regulation of JNK cascade; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043406; P:positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032816; P:positive regulation of natural killer cell activation; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0032825; P:positive regulation of natural killer cell differentiation; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0045954; P:positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001934; P:positive regulation of protein phosphorylation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046579; P:positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0033089; P:positive regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0032760; P:positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007265; P:Ras protein signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070372; P:regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0014066; P:regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032252; P:secretory granule localization; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042110; P:T cell activation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042098; P:T cell proliferation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0047496; P:vesicle transport along microtubule; IMP:MGI.
DR   CDD; cd00029; C1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00051; EFh; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00155; RasGEF; 1.
DR   CDD; cd06224; REM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.840.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046349; C1-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020454; DAG/PE-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002219; PE/DAG-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR008937; Ras-like_GEF.
DR   InterPro; IPR000651; Ras-like_Gua-exchang_fac_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023578; Ras_GEF_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001895; RASGEF_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036964; RASGEF_cat_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23113; PTHR23113; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00130; C1_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13202; EF-hand_5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00617; RasGEF; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00618; RasGEF_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00008; DAGPEDOMAIN.
DR   SMART; SM00109; C1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00054; EFh; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00147; RasGEF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00229; RasGEFN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48366; SSF48366; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57889; SSF57889; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50009; RASGEF_CAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50212; RASGEF_NTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00479; ZF_DAG_PE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50081; ZF_DAG_PE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calcium; Cell membrane; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Differentiation;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Golgi apparatus;
KW   Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Proto-oncogene; Reference proteome; Repeat; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..795
FT                   /note="RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000316979"
FT   DOMAIN          53..176
FT                   /note="N-terminal Ras-GEF"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00135"
FT   DOMAIN          205..436
FT                   /note="Ras-GEF"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00168"
FT   DOMAIN          470..505
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          506..532
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   ZN_FING         541..591
FT                   /note="Phorbol-ester/DAG-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00226"
FT   REGION          1..37
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          57..110
FT                   /note="Ras exchanger motif region; required for
FT                   transforming activity"
FT   REGION          686..694
FT                   /note="Suppress the PT region-mediated translocation to
FT                   plasma membrane"
FT   REGION          717..795
FT                   /note="PT region; mediates the BCR-dependent translocation
FT                   to plasma membrane"
FT   COILED          738..779
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        9..23
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         483
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         485
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         487
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         489
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   BINDING         494
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   MOD_RES         184
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by PKC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95267"
FT   MOD_RES         597
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R1K8"
FT   MUTAGEN         271
FT                   /note="R->E: Loss of function and transforming activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14970203,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9819387"
FT   CONFLICT        171
FT                   /note="T -> R (in Ref. 2; BAE24718)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        472
FT                   /note="Q -> K (in Ref. 2; BAE20439)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        485
FT                   /note="D -> E (in Ref. 2; BAE20439)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        501
FT                   /note="S -> T (in Ref. 2; BAE20439)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        520
FT                   /note="D -> H (in Ref. 2; BAE20439)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        768
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 2; BAC33100)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   795 AA;  90304 MW;  E2096D985DFB79A0 CRC64;
     MGTLGKAREA PRKPCHGSRA GPKARLEAKS TNSPLPAQPS LAQITQFRMM VSLGHLAKGA
     SLDDLIDSCI QSFDADGNLC RNNQLLQVML TMHRIIISSA ELLQKVMNLY KDALEKNSPG
     VCLKICYFVR YWITEFWIMF KMDASLTSTM EEFQDLVKAN GEETHCHLID TTQINSRDWS
     RKLTQRIKSN TSKKRKVSLL FDHLEPEELS EHLTYLEFKS FRRISFSDYQ NYLVNSCVKE
     NPTMERSIAL CNGISQWVQL MVLSRPTPQL RAEVFIKFIH VAQKLHQLQN FNTLMAVIGG
     LCHSSISRLK ETSSHVPHEI NKVLGEMTEL LSSCRNYDNY RRAYGECTHF KIPILGVHLK
     DLISLYEAMP DYLEDGKVNV QKLLALYNHI NELVQLQEMA PPLDANKDLV HLLTLSLDLY
     YTEDEIYELS YAREPRNHRA PPLTPSKPPV VVDWASGVSP KPDPKTISKH VQRMVDSVFK
     NYDLDQDGYI SQEEFEKIAA SFPFSFCVMD KDREGLISRD EITAYFMRAS SIYSKLGLGF
     PHNFQETTYL KPTFCDNCAG FLWGVIKQGY RCKDCGMNCH KQCKDLVVFE CKKRIKSPAI
     STENISSVVP MSTLCPLGTK DLLHAPEEGS FIFQNGEIVD HSEESKDRTI MLLGVSSQKI
     SVRLKRTVAH KSTQTESFPW VGGETTPGHF VLSSPRKSAQ GALYVHSPAS PCPSPALVRK
     RAFVKWENKE SLIKPKPELH LRLRTYQELE QEINTLKADN DALKIQLKYA QKKIESLQLG
     KSNHVLAQMD HGDSA
 
 
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