ID   GRPE_METAC              Reviewed;         209 AA.
AC   Q8TQR3;
DT   27-SEP-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein GrpE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151};
DE   AltName: Full=HSP-70 cofactor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151};
GN   Name=grpE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_1477;
OS   Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS   C2A).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX   PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA   Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA   Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA   Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA   McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA   Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA   Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA   Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA   White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA   Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA   Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT   physiological diversity.";
RL   Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and
CC       heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins,
CC       in association with DnaK and GrpE. It is the nucleotide exchange factor
CC       for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Unfolded proteins bind
CC       initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK
CC       hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable
CC       complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the
CC       release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle.
CC       Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between DnaJ, DnaK and
CC       GrpE are required for fully efficient folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01151}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GrpE family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01151}.
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DR   EMBL; AE010299; AAM04891.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011021491.1; NC_003552.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TQR3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8TQR3; -.
DR   STRING; 188937.MA_1477; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM04891; AAM04891; MA_1477.
DR   GeneID; 1473365; -.
DR   KEGG; mac:MA_1477; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057217_5_1_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8TQR3; -.
DR   OMA; LEGPFKA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 114121at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8TQR3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000774; F:adenyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051087; F:chaperone binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00446; GrpE; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.22.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.20.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01151; GrpE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000740; GrpE.
DR   InterPro; IPR013805; GrpE_coiled_coil.
DR   InterPro; IPR009012; GrpE_head.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21237; PTHR21237; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01025; GrpE; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00773; GRPEPROTEIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51064; SSF51064; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF58014; SSF58014; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01071; GRPE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..209
FT                   /note="Protein GrpE"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000113908"
FT   REGION          1..61
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        15..29
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   209 AA;  23405 MW;  6B2601D9B11A28B8 CRC64;
     MKKSTKKEST HSKEESQTQA GNSEARKSGP STKKAGEKTA EPEKATAGSG TEKSPEAACR
     EENELLKDQL FRLAADFDNF KKRTARQMEE NRKAVLEQVL LDFVEVTDNF ERALKSAQTA
     EDMGSIVSGI EQLSKQFFSI LQKYGLERIK CEKAGEFDPH RHEAVQHIET SEVPDNTIVD
     VYKPGYSLNE KVIRPALVSV ARNPDETEK