GRPE_MYCLE
ID GRPE_MYCLE Reviewed; 229 AA.
AC Q9CB23;
DT 29-AUG-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Protein GrpE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151};
DE AltName: Full=HSP-70 cofactor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151};
GN Name=grpE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}; OrderedLocusNames=ML2495;
OS Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TN;
RX PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and
CC heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins,
CC in association with DnaK and GrpE. It is the nucleotide exchange factor
CC for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Unfolded proteins bind
CC initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK
CC hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable
CC complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the
CC release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle.
CC Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between DnaJ, DnaK and
CC GrpE are required for fully efficient folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01151}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GrpE family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01151}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AL583925; CAC32012.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D87221; D87221.
DR RefSeq; NP_302612.1; NC_002677.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010908931.1; NC_002677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9CB23; -.
DR SMR; Q9CB23; -.
DR STRING; 272631.ML2495; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC32012; CAC32012; CAC32012.
DR KEGG; mle:ML2495; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.4790; -.
DR Leproma; ML2495; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0576; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_057217_4_1_11; -.
DR OMA; LEGPFKA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000774; F:adenyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051087; F:chaperone binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00446; GrpE; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.22.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.20.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01151; GrpE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000740; GrpE.
DR InterPro; IPR013805; GrpE_coiled_coil.
DR InterPro; IPR009012; GrpE_head.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21237; PTHR21237; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01025; GrpE; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00773; GRPEPROTEIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51064; SSF51064; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF58014; SSF58014; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01071; GRPE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Stress response.
FT CHAIN 1..229
FT /note="Protein GrpE"
FT /id="PRO_0000113823"
FT REGION 1..49
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 207..229
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 9..23
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 229 AA; 24248 MW; AD1F15FB309EAD48 CRC64;
MTEGNPHEQV TVTDKRRIDP DTGEVRSIPL GDTPGGSEPA GMTDRSANST DTMVDKVAEL
TSDLQRVQAD FANYRKRALR DQQTASDRAK ATVISQLLGV LDDFDRAREH GDLDSGPLKS
VADKLMSALT GLGLVAFGVE GEDFDPVLHE AVQHEGDGGE GSKPVIGDVL RHGYKLGDQV
LRHALVGVVD TIAGDGAETV AIVAPVDSTA KTEQGELGDN VTPHKEDGD
