GRPE_STAAC
ID GRPE_STAAC Reviewed; 208 AA.
AC Q5HFH9;
DT 22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Protein GrpE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151};
DE AltName: Full=HSP-70 cofactor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151};
GN Name=grpE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}; OrderedLocusNames=SACOL1638;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain COL).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=93062;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=COL;
RX PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT strain.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and
CC heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins,
CC in association with DnaK and GrpE. It is the nucleotide exchange factor
CC for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Unfolded proteins bind
CC initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK
CC hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable
CC complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the
CC release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle.
CC Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between DnaJ, DnaK and
CC GrpE are required for fully efficient folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01151}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GrpE family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01151}.
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DR EMBL; CP000046; AAW38254.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000182226.1; NC_002951.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5HFH9; -.
DR SMR; Q5HFH9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW38254; AAW38254; SACOL1638.
DR KEGG; sac:SACOL1638; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_057217_6_3_9; -.
DR OMA; YAYEKIA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000530; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000774; F:adenyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051087; F:chaperone binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00446; GrpE; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.22.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.20.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01151; GrpE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000740; GrpE.
DR InterPro; IPR013805; GrpE_coiled_coil.
DR InterPro; IPR009012; GrpE_head.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21237; PTHR21237; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01025; GrpE; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00773; GRPEPROTEIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51064; SSF51064; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF58014; SSF58014; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01071; GRPE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Stress response.
FT CHAIN 1..208
FT /note="Protein GrpE"
FT /id="PRO_0000113854"
FT REGION 1..51
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..16
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 23..45
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 208 AA; 24007 MW; AC8ADF4E88F62FAF CRC64;
MTNKDESVKK NTESTVEETN VKQNIDDSVE QAEESKGHLQ DEAIEETSDE NVIEEIDPKD
QKINELQQLA DENEEKYLRL YAEFENYKRR IQKENEINKT YQAQRVLTDI LPAIDNIERA
LQIEGDDETF KSLQKGVQMV HESLINALKD NGLEVIKTEG EAFDPNIHQA VVQDDNPDFE
SGEITQELQK GYKLKDRVLR PSMVKVNQ