AMPI_ANTMY
ID AMPI_ANTMY Reviewed; 20 AA.
AC P84885;
DT 06-MAR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 13.
DE RecName: Full=Protease inhibitor;
DE Short=AmPI;
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Antheraea mylitta (Tasar silkworm).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Lepidoptera; Glossata; Ditrysia; Bombycoidea;
OC Saturniidae; Saturniinae; Saturniini; Antheraea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=34739;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL
RP STAGE, AND GLYCOSYLATION.
RC STRAIN=Daba bivoltine {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
RC TISSUE=Hemolymph {ECO:0000269|Ref.1};
RA Rai S.;
RT "Ecological and biochemical studies on Terminalia arjuna - Antheraea
RT mylitta herbivory.";
RL Thesis (2006), Indraprastha University, India.
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, TISSUE
RP SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND GLYCOSYLATION.
RC STRAIN=Daba bivoltine; TISSUE=Larval hemolymph;
RX PubMed=19723549; DOI=10.1016/j.peptides.2009.08.021;
RA Rai S., Aggarwal K.K., Mitra B., Das T.K., Babu C.R.;
RT "Purification, characterization and immunolocalization of a novel protease
RT inhibitor from hemolymph of tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta.";
RL Peptides 31:474-481(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits trypsin and chymotrypsin.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19723549, ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC pH dependence:
CC Optimum pH is 4.5-9.0. High activity is also seen over the range pH
CC 2.0-4.5. Activity decreases with increasing pH above pH 9.0.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19723549};
CC Temperature dependence:
CC Optimum temperature is 4-65 degrees Celsius. Activity decreases
CC rapidly at higher temperatures, nearly 40% of activity is retained at
CC 100 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19723549};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19723549, ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Stored in epidermis and secreted into the hemolymph
CC and cuticle. Not detected in the interior of the epidermis, fat body
CC cells or columnar or goblet cells of the midgut epithelium (at protein
CC level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19723549, ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Present in newly hatched larvae. Strongly
CC expressed in the cuticle of fourth and fifth instar larvae. In
CC epidermis, levels decreased with the increase in age of instars. In
CC cuticle, levels increased with increase in age of instars.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19723549, ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC -!- PTM: Glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19723549, ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P84885; -.
DR GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; Protease inhibitor;
KW Serine protease inhibitor.
FT CHAIN 1..>20
FT /note="Protease inhibitor"
FT /id="PRO_0000279692"
FT NON_TER 20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:19723549, ECO:0000303|Ref.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 20 AA; 2052 MW; BAC4DD3736306BF2 CRC64;
AEPLASQLKE PIAGGGWWAA