ID   GRPE_THEMA              Reviewed;         172 AA.
AC   Q9WZV4;
DT   27-SEP-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein GrpE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151};
DE   AltName: Full=HSP-70 cofactor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151};
GN   Name=grpE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}; OrderedLocusNames=TM_0850;
OS   Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS   / MSB8).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX   PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA   Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA   Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA   Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT   genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL   Nature 399:323-329(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and
CC       heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins,
CC       in association with DnaK and GrpE. It is the nucleotide exchange factor
CC       for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Unfolded proteins bind
CC       initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK
CC       hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable
CC       complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the
CC       release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle.
CC       Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between DnaJ, DnaK and
CC       GrpE are required for fully efficient folding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01151}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01151}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GrpE family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01151}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000512; AAD35932.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C72327; C72327.
DR   RefSeq; NP_228659.1; NC_000853.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004080776.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9WZV4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9WZV4; -.
DR   STRING; 243274.THEMA_00390; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD35932; AAD35932; TM_0850.
DR   KEGG; tma:TM0850; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0576; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q9WZV4; -.
DR   OMA; YAYEKIA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1906715at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000774; F:adenyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051087; F:chaperone binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00446; GrpE; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.22.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.20.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01151; GrpE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000740; GrpE.
DR   InterPro; IPR013805; GrpE_coiled_coil.
DR   InterPro; IPR009012; GrpE_head.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21237; PTHR21237; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01025; GrpE; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00773; GRPEPROTEIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51064; SSF51064; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF58014; SSF58014; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01071; GRPE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..172
FT                   /note="Protein GrpE"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000113882"
SQ   SEQUENCE   172 AA;  20401 MW;  1FA5A08BF5F2D2E3 CRC64;
     MSEKEKKELT QECEELKEKY KELEEYAKRL KAEYENYREE VAREKRELIK NANEYLISKL
     IPVLDDFERA LNQGEKGDAF YEGVKMIYKK LLNVLEKEGL TKIHVGEKFD PFEHEAVERV
     ETEDVEEYTI LEVVESGYKF HGKVLKPAKV KVAVKPRKKE ERKVEEPSDK KE