GRXS1_ARATH
ID GRXS1_ARATH Reviewed; 102 AA.
AC Q9SA68; C1JGR2;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE RecName: Full=Monothiol glutaredoxin-S1;
DE Short=AtGrxS1;
DE AltName: Full=Protein ROXY 16;
GN Name=GRXS1; Synonyms=ROXY16; OrderedLocusNames=At1g03020;
GN ORFNames=F10O3.15, F10O3.16;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND GENE FAMILY.
RX PubMed=19218396; DOI=10.1105/tpc.108.064477;
RA Li S., Lauri A., Ziemann M., Busch A., Bhave M., Zachgo S.;
RT "Nuclear activity of ROXY1, a glutaredoxin interacting with TGA factors, is
RT required for petal development in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Plant Cell 21:429-441(2009).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN [3]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [4]
RP GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=15170506; DOI=10.1007/s00018-004-3410-y;
RA Rouhier N., Gelhaye E., Jacquot J.-P.;
RT "Plant glutaredoxins: still mysterious reducing systems.";
RL Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 61:1266-1277(2004).
RN [5]
RP GENE FAMILY.
RX PubMed=16720602; DOI=10.1093/jxb/erl001;
RA Rouhier N., Couturier J., Jacquot J.-P.;
RT "Genome-wide analysis of plant glutaredoxin systems.";
RL J. Exp. Bot. 57:1685-1696(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: May only reduce GSH-thiol disulfides, but not protein
CC disulfides. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutaredoxin family. CC-type subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; FJ611921; ACO50426.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AC006550; AAD25807.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002684; AEE27515.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H86160; H86160.
DR RefSeq; NP_171801.1; NM_100183.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9SA68; -.
DR SMR; Q9SA68; -.
DR BioGRID; 24740; 1.
DR STRING; 3702.AT1G03020.1; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9SA68; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9SA68; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT1G03020.1; AT1G03020.1; AT1G03020.
DR GeneID; 839505; -.
DR Gramene; AT1G03020.1; AT1G03020.1; AT1G03020.
DR KEGG; ath:AT1G03020; -.
DR Araport; AT1G03020; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2007554; AT1G03020.
DR eggNOG; KOG1752; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_026126_6_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9SA68; -.
DR OMA; NGHQLER; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1535999at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9SA68; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q9SA68; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9SA68; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q9SA68; AT.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0097573; F:glutathione oxidoreductase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0010167; P:response to nitrate; IEP:TAIR.
DR InterPro; IPR011905; GlrX-like_pln_2.
DR InterPro; IPR002109; Glutaredoxin.
DR InterPro; IPR014025; Glutaredoxin_subgr.
DR InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10168; PTHR10168; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00462; Glutaredoxin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00160; GLUTAREDOXIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02189; GlrX-like_plant; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51354; GLUTAREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Redox-active center;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..102
FT /note="Monothiol glutaredoxin-S1"
FT /id="PRO_0000268722"
FT DOMAIN 1..101
FT /note="Glutaredoxin"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00686"
FT BINDING 21
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 102 AA; 11068 MW; 25E6C5C5A19D5B09 CRC64;
MEKISNLLED KPVVIFSKTS CCMSHSIKSL ISGYGANSTV YELDEMSNGP EIERALVELG
CKPTVPAVFI GQELVGGANQ LMSLQVRNQL ASLLRRAGAI WI
