ID   GRXS2_ARATH             Reviewed;         102 AA.
AC   Q8L8Z8; C1JGQ1;
DT   12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Monothiol glutaredoxin-S2;
DE            Short=AtGrxS2;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein ROXY 10;
GN   Name=GRXS2; Synonyms=ROXY10; OrderedLocusNames=At5g18600;
GN   ORFNames=T28N17.80;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=19218396; DOI=10.1105/tpc.108.064477;
RA   Li S., Lauri A., Ziemann M., Busch A., Bhave M., Zachgo S.;
RT   "Nuclear activity of ROXY1, a glutaredoxin interacting with TGA factors, is
RT   required for petal development in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Plant Cell 21:429-441(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130714; DOI=10.1038/35048507;
RA   Tabata S., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Kotani H., Kato T., Asamizu E.,
RA   Miyajima N., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Naruo K.,
RA   Okumura S., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M.,
RA   Yasuda M., Sato S., de la Bastide M., Huang E., Spiegel L., Gnoj L.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Preston R., Habermann K., Murray J., Johnson D.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Nelson J., Stoneking T., Pepin K., Spieth J., Sekhon M.,
RA   Armstrong J., Becker M., Belter E., Cordum H., Cordes M., Courtney L.,
RA   Courtney W., Dante M., Du H., Edwards J., Fryman J., Haakensen B.,
RA   Lamar E., Latreille P., Leonard S., Meyer R., Mulvaney E., Ozersky P.,
RA   Riley A., Strowmatt C., Wagner-McPherson C., Wollam A., Yoakum M., Bell M.,
RA   Dedhia N., Parnell L., Shah R., Rodriguez M., Hoon See L., Vil D.,
RA   Baker J., Kirchoff K., Toth K., King L., Bahret A., Miller B., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R., Wilson R.K., Murphy G., Bancroft I.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Pohl T.,
RA   Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Hartley N., Bent E., Johnson S., Langham S.-A.,
RA   McCullagh B., Robben J., Grymonprez B., Zimmermann W., Ramsperger U.,
RA   Wedler H., Balke K., Wedler E., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W.,
RA   Mooijman P., Klein Lankhorst R., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Rose M.,
RA   Hauf J., Berneiser S., Hempel S., Feldpausch M., Lamberth S.,
RA   Villarroel R., Gielen J., Ardiles W., Bents O., Lemcke K., Kolesov G.,
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Rudd S., Schoof H., Schueller C., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Bevan M., Fransz P.F.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:823-826(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11910074; DOI=10.1126/science.1071006;
RA   Seki M., Narusaka M., Kamiya A., Ishida J., Satou M., Sakurai T.,
RA   Nakajima M., Enju A., Akiyama K., Oono Y., Muramatsu M., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Kawai J., Carninci P., Itoh M., Ishii Y., Arakawa T., Shibata K.,
RA   Shinagawa A., Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Functional annotation of a full-length Arabidopsis cDNA collection.";
RL   Science 296:141-145(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15170506; DOI=10.1007/s00018-004-3410-y;
RA   Rouhier N., Gelhaye E., Jacquot J.-P.;
RT   "Plant glutaredoxins: still mysterious reducing systems.";
RL   Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 61:1266-1277(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=16720602; DOI=10.1093/jxb/erl001;
RA   Rouhier N., Couturier J., Jacquot J.-P.;
RT   "Genome-wide analysis of plant glutaredoxin systems.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 57:1685-1696(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May only reduce GSH-thiol disulfides, but not protein
CC       disulfides. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutaredoxin family. CC-type subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; FJ611910; ACO50415.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC051627; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC069328; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED92584.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK117535; BAC42196.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT005016; AAO50549.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY088715; AAM67033.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_197361.1; NM_121865.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8L8Z8; -.
DR   SMR; Q8L8Z8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 17254; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G18600.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8L8Z8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8L8Z8; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 222366; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G18600.1; AT5G18600.1; AT5G18600.
DR   GeneID; 831978; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G18600.1; AT5G18600.1; AT5G18600.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G18600; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G18600; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2183013; AT5G18600.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1752; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026126_6_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8L8Z8; -.
DR   OMA; KMVMERP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1535999at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8L8Z8; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8L8Z8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8L8Z8; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8L8Z8; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0097573; F:glutathione oxidoreductase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:TAIR.
DR   InterPro; IPR011905; GlrX-like_pln_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR002109; Glutaredoxin.
DR   InterPro; IPR014025; Glutaredoxin_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10168; PTHR10168; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00462; Glutaredoxin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00160; GLUTAREDOXIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02189; GlrX-like_plant; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51354; GLUTAREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Redox-active center;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..102
FT                   /note="Monothiol glutaredoxin-S2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000268723"
FT   DOMAIN          1..101
FT                   /note="Glutaredoxin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00686"
FT   BINDING         21
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   102 AA;  11039 MW;  A97581763194531C CRC64;
     MDMITKMVME RPVVIYSKSS CCMSHTIKTL LCDFGANPAV YELDEISRGR EIEQALLRLG
     CSPAVPGVFI GGELVGGANE VMSLHLNGSL IPMLKRAGAL WV