ID   GSH1_AZOVD              Reviewed;         530 AA.
AC   C1DJH1;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--cysteine ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE            EC=6.3.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE   AltName: Full=Gamma-ECS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE            Short=GCS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE   AltName: Full=Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
GN   Name=gshA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578}; OrderedLocusNames=Avin_05020;
OS   Azotobacter vinelandii (strain DJ / ATCC BAA-1303).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Azotobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=322710;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DJ / ATCC BAA-1303;
RX   PubMed=19429624; DOI=10.1128/jb.00504-09;
RA   Setubal J.C., Dos Santos P., Goldman B.S., Ertesvaag H., Espin G.,
RA   Rubio L.M., Valla S., Almeida N.F., Balasubramanian D., Cromes L.,
RA   Curatti L., Du Z., Godsy E., Goodner B., Hellner-Burris K., Hernandez J.A.,
RA   Houmiel K., Imperial J., Kennedy C., Larson T.J., Latreille P., Ligon L.S.,
RA   Lu J., Maerk M., Miller N.M., Norton S., O'Carroll I.P., Paulsen I.,
RA   Raulfs E.C., Roemer R., Rosser J., Segura D., Slater S., Stricklin S.L.,
RA   Studholme D.J., Sun J., Viana C.J., Wallin E., Wang B., Wheeler C., Zhu H.,
RA   Dean D.R., Dixon R., Wood D.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Azotobacter vinelandii, an obligate aerobe specialized
RT   to support diverse anaerobic metabolic processes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:4534-4545(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + L-glutamate = ADP + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-
CC         cysteine + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13285, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58173, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.2.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; glutathione biosynthesis; glutathione from
CC       L-cysteine and L-glutamate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00578}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutamate--cysteine ligase type 1 family.
CC       Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP001157; ACO76756.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012699184.1; NC_012560.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C1DJH1; -.
DR   SMR; C1DJH1; -.
DR   STRING; 322710.Avin_05020; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACO76756; ACO76756; Avin_05020.
DR   KEGG; avn:Avin_05020; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2918; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020728_3_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; RYSWLLM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 967793at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00142; UER00209.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002424; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004357; F:glutamate-cysteine ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006750; P:glutathione biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00578; Glu_cys_ligase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR007370; Glu_cys_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006334; Glut_cys_ligase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR38761; PTHR38761; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04262; Glu_cys_ligase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01434; glu_cys_ligase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Glutathione biosynthesis; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..530
FT                   /note="Glutamate--cysteine ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000212102"
SQ   SEQUENCE   530 AA;  59161 MW;  1BEFF1D57145B83E CRC64;
     MSELFSRRLA LLGEPANQSL LRHCLHGIER ECLRVDAAGE LARTPHPAAL GSALTHPYIT
     TDYSEALLEF ITPAETDSAA TLAALERVHR FACAKLDGEY LWSPSMPCPL PAEEDIPIAR
     YGNSHIGRLK HVYRKGLALR YGKTMQCIAG IHYNFSLPEE LWPLLQRAEG DVRGVRGVRD
     FQSERYIALI RNFRRYSWLL MYLFGASPAL DKSFLRGRPH HLQELDAETL YLPWATSLRM
     SDLGYHNNAQ ADLTPCYNDL ASYTDSLRRA VSTPYAPYAA IGTQRDGEWL QLNTNVLQIE
     NEYYSTIRPK RVTASGERPI QALVARGVQY VEVRCLDIDP FLPLGIDLDE ARFLDAFLLF
     CALEDSPCLA AGECASCTGN FLKVVKEGRR PGLHLQRHGQ PMPLAAWAGE LLERLQPLAA
     LFDRAYGGDG YEKALHAQQA KVADPELTPS ARLLATLRER GESFRAFALR QSLAHAESLR
     ARPLGEEERQ AFEAEARASL AEQAELERRD TGSFDDFVAA YQASIQGDGG