GSH1_ECO57
ID GSH1_ECO57 Reviewed; 518 AA.
AC Q8X900;
DT 30-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--cysteine ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE EC=6.3.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE AltName: Full=Gamma-ECS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE Short=GCS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE AltName: Full=Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
GN Name=gshA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Z3989, ECs3550;
OS Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA Blattner F.R.;
RT "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + L-glutamate = ADP + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-
CC cysteine + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13285, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58173, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; glutathione biosynthesis; glutathione from
CC L-cysteine and L-glutamate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00578}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutamate--cysteine ligase type 1 family.
CC Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578}.
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DR EMBL; AE005174; AAG57797.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000007; BAB36973.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A85917; A85917.
DR PIR; F91072; F91072.
DR RefSeq; NP_311577.1; NC_002695.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000611787.1; NZ_SWKA01000005.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8X900; -.
DR SMR; Q8X900; -.
DR STRING; 155864.EDL933_3855; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAG57797; AAG57797; Z3989.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB36973; BAB36973; ECs_3550.
DR GeneID; 914733; -.
DR KEGG; ece:Z3989; -.
DR KEGG; ecs:ECs_3550; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.3706; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2918; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020728_3_0_6; -.
DR OMA; RYSWLLM; -.
DR SABIO-RK; Q8X900; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00142; UER00209.
DR Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004357; F:glutamate-cysteine ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006750; P:glutathione biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00578; Glu_cys_ligase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR007370; Glu_cys_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR006334; Glut_cys_ligase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR38761; PTHR38761; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04262; Glu_cys_ligase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01434; glu_cys_ligase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glutathione biosynthesis; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..518
FT /note="Glutamate--cysteine ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000192526"
SQ SEQUENCE 518 AA; 58255 MW; A229039CD961242B CRC64;
MIPDVSQALA WLEKHPQALK GIQRGLERET LRVNADGTLA TTGHPEALGS ALTHKWITTD
FAEALLEFIT PVDGDIEHML TFMRDLHRYT ARNMGDERMW PLSMPCYIAE GQDIELAQYG
TSNTGRFKTL YREGLKNRYG ALMQTISGVH YNFSLPMAFW QAKCGDISGA DAKEKISAGY
FRVIRNYYRF GWVIPYLFGA SPAICSSFLQ GKPTSLPFEK TECGMYYLPY ATSLRLSDLG
YTNKSQSNLG ITFNDLYEYV AGLKQAIKTP SEEYAKIGID KDGKRLQINS NVLQIENELY
APIRPKRVTR SGESPSDALL RGGIEYIEVR SLDINPFSPI GVDEQQVRFL DLFMVWCALA
DAPEMSSSEL ACTRVNWNRV ILEGRKPGLT LGIGCETAQF PLPQVGKDLF RDLKRVAQTL
DSINGGEAYQ KVCDELVACF DNPDLTFSAR ILRSMIDTGI GGTGKAFAEA YRNLLREEPL
EILREEDFVA EREASERRQQ EMEAADTEPF AVWLEKHA
