GSH1_SHISS
ID GSH1_SHISS Reviewed; 518 AA.
AC Q3YYH0;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--cysteine ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE EC=6.3.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE AltName: Full=Gamma-ECS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE Short=GCS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
DE AltName: Full=Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
GN Name=gshA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578}; OrderedLocusNames=SSON_2832;
OS Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=300269;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ss046;
RX PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA Jin Q.;
RT "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT bacillary dysentery.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + L-glutamate = ADP + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-
CC cysteine + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13285, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58173, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; glutathione biosynthesis; glutathione from
CC L-cysteine and L-glutamate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00578}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutamate--cysteine ligase type 1 family.
CC Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00578}.
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DR EMBL; CP000038; AAZ89442.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3YYH0; -.
DR SMR; Q3YYH0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ89442; AAZ89442; SSON_2832.
DR KEGG; ssn:SSON_2832; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020728_3_0_6; -.
DR OMA; RYSWLLM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00142; UER00209.
DR Proteomes; UP000002529; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004357; F:glutamate-cysteine ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006750; P:glutathione biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00578; Glu_cys_ligase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR007370; Glu_cys_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR006334; Glut_cys_ligase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR38761; PTHR38761; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04262; Glu_cys_ligase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01434; glu_cys_ligase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glutathione biosynthesis; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..518
FT /note="Glutamate--cysteine ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000025190"
SQ SEQUENCE 518 AA; 58331 MW; 539E744FF096FF06 CRC64;
MIPDVSQALA WLEKHPQALK GIQRGLERET LRVNADGTLA TTGHPEALGS ALTHKWITTD
FAEALLEFIT PVDGDIEHML TFMRDLHRYT ARNMGDERMW PLSMPCYIAE GQDIELAQYG
TSNTGRFKTL YREGLKNRYG ALMQTISGVH YNFSLPMAFW QAKCGDISGA DAKEKISAGY
FRVIRNYYRF GWVIPYLFGA SPAICSSFLQ GKPTSLPFEK TECGMYYLPY ATSLRLSDLG
YTNKSQSNLG ITFNDLYEYV AGLKQAIKTP SEEYAKIGIE KDGKRLQINS NVLQIENELY
APIRPKRVTR SGESPSDALL RGGIEYIEVR SLDINPFSPI GVDEQQVRFL DLFMVWCALA
DAPEMSSSEL ACTRVNWNRV ILEGRKPGLT LGIGCETAQF PLLQVGKDLF RDLKRVAQTL
DSINGGDAYQ KVCDELVACF DNPDLTFSAR ILRSMIDTGI GGTGKAFAEA YRNLLREEPL
EILREEDFVA EREASERRQQ EMETADTEPF AVWLEKHT
