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GSHR_DEBHA
ID   GSHR_DEBHA              Reviewed;         490 AA.
AC   Q6BPI1;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-DEC-2008, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutathione reductase;
DE            Short=GR;
DE            Short=GRase;
DE            EC=1.8.1.7;
GN   Name=GLR1; OrderedLocusNames=DEHA2E13442g;
OS   Debaryomyces hansenii (strain ATCC 36239 / CBS 767 / BCRC 21394 / JCM 1990
OS   / NBRC 0083 / IGC 2968) (Yeast) (Torulaspora hansenii).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Debaryomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284592;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 36239 / CBS 767 / BCRC 21394 / JCM 1990 / NBRC 0083 / IGC 2968;
RX   PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA   Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA   de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA   Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA   Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA   Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA   Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA   Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA   Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA   Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA   Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA   Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT   "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL   Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the cytosol.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 glutathione + NADP(+) = glutathione disulfide + H(+) +
CC         NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57925, ChEBI:CHEBI:58297, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.8.1.7;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a redox-active disulfide bond.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC       oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAG88130.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CR382137; CAG88130.2; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_459889.2; XM_459889.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6BPI1; -.
DR   SMR; Q6BPI1; -.
DR   STRING; 4959.XP_459889.2; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAG88130; CAG88130; DEHA2E13442g.
DR   GeneID; 2902393; -.
DR   KEGG; dha:DEHA2E13442g; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0405; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016755_2_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6BPI1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 581771at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000599; Chromosome E.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004362; F:glutathione-disulfide reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006749; P:glutathione metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006322; Glutathione_Rdtase_euk/bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR012999; Pyr_OxRdtase_I_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42737; PTHR42737; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55424; SSF55424; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01421; gluta_reduc_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00076; PYRIDINE_REDOX_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; FAD; Flavoprotein; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Redox-active center; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..490
FT                   /note="Glutathione reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000067967"
FT   ACT_SITE        479
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         39..49
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        49..54
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   490 AA;  53520 MW;  1076F6EDB4389EAE CRC64;
     MAPLQAIRKY DYLVIGGGSG GVASARRAAS YGAKVLLIES KFNKMGGTCV NVGCVPKKVM
     WYAGDLAEKR HHLKSYGLST TDDKVKYGDF DWSTFKDKRD AYVKRLNGIY ERNLKNEGVD
     YIYGFAHFAN SNGDVEVTLT GDQELSFLEE GKEFKKDEKL VFAGSKTLIA TGGYAINPPN
     VEGHELGTTS DGFFELQKQP KSVAVVGAGY IGVELSGIFK ALGSETHLVI RGDTVLRSFD
     ESIQNSITDY YTDKLGVNII KQSGSVSKVE KIDGDRKKIT LGNGQVLEVD ELIWTMGRKS
     LINIGLDKVG VTLNDKQQVD VDQFQQTANP NIFSLGDVIG KVELTPVAIA AGRRLSNRLF
     SGDKAFENDH LDYSNVPSVI FSHPEAGSIG LSCKEAKEKY GEDQIKIYKS KFNAMYYAMM
     EDDSLKSPTS YKVVCAGEDE KVVGLHIVGD SSAEILQGFG VAIKMGATKK DFDSCVAIHP
     TSAEELVTMK
 
 
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