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GSLG1_RAT
ID   GSLG1_RAT               Reviewed;        1171 AA.
AC   Q62638;
DT   26-SEP-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Golgi apparatus protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=E-selectin ligand 1;
DE            Short=ESL-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Golgi sialoglycoprotein MG-160 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2909545};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Glg1; Synonyms=Esl1, Mg160 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2909545};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 90-103; 174-189;
RP   225-241; 494-508; 538-547; 687-700; 993-1010 AND 1104-1115.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Brain cortex;
RX   PubMed=7768993; DOI=10.1242/jcs.108.2.457;
RA   Gonatas J.O., Mourelatos Z., Stieber A., Lane W.S., Brosius J.,
RA   Gonatas N.K.;
RT   "MG-160, a membrane sialoglycoprotein of the medial cisternae of the rat
RT   Golgi apparatus, binds basic fibroblast growth factor and exhibits a high
RT   level of sequence identity to a chicken fibroblast growth factor
RT   receptor.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 108:457-467(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=2909545; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)31310-8;
RA   Gonatas J.O., Mezitis S.G.E., Stieber A., Fleischer B., Gonatas N.K.;
RT   "MG-160. A novel sialoglycoprotein of the medial cisternae of the Golgi
RT   apparatus.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 264:646-653(1989).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=31522887; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.025;
RA   Fu M.M., McAlear T.S., Nguyen H., Oses-Prieto J.A., Valenzuela A.,
RA   Shi R.D., Perrino J.J., Huang T.T., Burlingame A.L., Bechstedt S.,
RA   Barres B.A.;
RT   "The Golgi outpost protein TPPP nucleates microtubules and is critical for
RT   myelination.";
RL   Cell 0:0-0(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds fibroblast growth factor and E-selectin (cell-adhesion
CC       lectin on endothelial cells mediating the binding of neutrophils).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92896}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2909545}; Single-pass type I membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Golgi outpost {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31522887}. Cytoplasm,
CC       cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31522887}. Note=Golgi medial cisternae
CC       (PubMed:2909545). Localizes to the postsynaptic Golgi apparatus region,
CC       also named Golgi outpost, which shapes dendrite morphology by
CC       functioning as sites of acentrosomal microtubule nucleation
CC       (PubMed:31522887). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2909545,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31522887}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed; found in kidney, pancreatic
CC       islets, parathyroid, thyroid, adrenal tissue, brain neurons,
CC       astrocytes, adenohypophysis, cultured pheochromocytoma cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2909545}.
CC   -!- PTM: Fucosylation is essential for binding to E-selectin.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61543}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. Contains sialic acid residues.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2909545}.
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DR   EMBL; U08136; AAB03365.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_058907.1; NM_017211.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q62638; -.
DR   BioGRID; 248118; 2.
DR   IntAct; Q62638; 1.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000025570; -.
DR   CarbonylDB; Q62638; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q62638; 5 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q62638; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q62638; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q62638; -.
DR   jPOST; Q62638; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q62638; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q62638; -.
DR   GeneID; 29476; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:29476; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:69345; rat.
DR   CTD; 2734; -.
DR   RGD; 69345; Glg1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3648; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q62638; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 189325at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q62638; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-202733; Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall.
DR   PRO; PR:Q62638; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005797; C:Golgi medial cisterna; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043231; C:intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0017134; F:fibroblast growth factor binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060349; P:bone morphogenesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006886; P:intracellular protein transport; NAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010955; P:negative regulation of protein processing; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030512; P:negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032330; P:regulation of chondrocyte differentiation; ISO:RGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR001893; Cys-rich_GLG1_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR017873; Cys-rich_GLG1_repeat_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR039728; GLG1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11884; PTHR11884; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00839; Cys_rich_FGFR; 15.
DR   PROSITE; PS51289; GLG1_C_RICH; 16.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein;
KW   Golgi apparatus; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Sialic acid; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           33..1171
FT                   /note="Golgi apparatus protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000011122"
FT   TOPO_DOM        33..1137
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1138..1158
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1159..1171
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          108..141
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 1"
FT   REPEAT          142..204
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 2"
FT   REPEAT          207..270
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 3"
FT   REPEAT          278..338
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 4"
FT   REPEAT          339..405
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 5"
FT   REPEAT          406..465
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 6"
FT   REPEAT          467..529
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 7"
FT   REPEAT          530..596
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 8"
FT   REPEAT          601..660
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 9"
FT   REPEAT          662..720
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 10"
FT   REPEAT          721..780
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 11"
FT   REPEAT          788..848
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 12"
FT   REPEAT          850..903
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 13"
FT   REPEAT          904..971
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 14"
FT   REPEAT          972..1027
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 15"
FT   REPEAT          1033..1093
FT                   /note="Cys-rich GLG1 16"
FT   REGION          43..105
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        53..74
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         953
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61543"
FT   CARBOHYD        157
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        202
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        573
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        669
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        778
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1171 AA;  133557 MW;  CDD9D34D109E272F CRC64;
     MAVCGRVRRM FRLSAALQLL LLVAAGVQNS HGQGQGLGVN FGPFAGQAGG GNPVGQQPPQ
     LPQLSQQQQQ QQPPPQQQQP FPAGGLPARR GGAGPGGTGG GWKLAEEESC REDVTRVCPK
     HTWSNNLAVL ECLQDVREPE NEISSDCNHL LWNYKLNLTT DPKFESVARE VCKSTISEIK
     ECAEEPVGKG YMVSCLVDHR GNITEYQCHQ YITKMTAIIF SDYRLICGFM DDCKNDINLL
     KCGSIRLGEK DAHSQGEVVS CLEKGLVKEA EEKEPKIQVS ELCKKAILRV AELSSDDFHL
     DRHLYFACRD DRERFCENTQ AGEGRVYKCL FNHKFEESMS EKCREALTTR QKLIAQDYKV
     SYSLAKSCKS DLKKYRCNVE NLPRSREARL SYLLMCLESA VHRGRQVSSE CQGEMLDYRR
     MLMEDFSLSP EIILSCRGEI EHHCSGLHRK GRTLHCLMKV VRGEKGSLGM NCQQALQTLI
     QETDPGADYR IDRALNEACE SVIQTACKHI RSGDPMILSC LMEHLYTEKM VEDCEHRLLE
     LQYFISRDWK LDPVLYRKCQ GDASRLCHTH GWNETSELMP PGAVFSCLYR HAYRTEEQGR
     RLSRECRAEV QRILHQRAMD VKLDPALQDK CLIDLGKWCS EKTETGQELE CLQDHLDDLA
     VECRDIVGNL TELESEDIQI EALLMRACEP IIHNFCHDVA DNQIDSGDLM ECLIQNKHQK
     DMNEKCAIGV THFQLVQMKD FRFSYKFKMA CKEDVLKLCP NIKKKVDVVI CLSTTVRNDT
     LQEAKEHRVS LKCRKQLRVE ELEMTEDIRL EPDLYEACKS DIKNYCSTVQ YGNAQIIECL
     KENKKQLSTR CHQRVFKLQE TEMMDPELDY TLMRVCKQMI KRFCPEADSK TMLQCLKQNK
     NSELMDPKCK QMITKRQITQ NTDYRLNPVL RKACKADIPK FCHGILTKAK DDSELEGQVI
     SCLKLRYADQ RLSSDCEDQI RIITQESALD YRLDPQLQLH CSDEIANLCA EEAAAQEQTG
     QVEECLKVNL LKIRTELCKK EVLNMLKESK ADIFVDPVLH TACALDIKHH CAAITPGRGR
     QMSCLMEALE DKRVRLQPEC KKRLNDRIEM WSYAAKVAPA DGFSDLAMQV MTSPSKNYIL
     SVISGSICIL FLIGLMCGRI TKRVTRELKD R
 
 
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