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GSPM_VIBCH
ID   GSPM_VIBCH              Reviewed;         165 AA.
AC   P41851; Q9KNK8;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Type II secretion system protein M;
DE            Short=T2SS protein M;
DE   AltName: Full=Cholera toxin secretion protein EpsM;
DE   AltName: Full=General secretion pathway protein M;
GN   Name=epsM; OrderedLocusNames=VC_2724;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=El Tor TRH7000;
RX   PubMed=8406031; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(93)90520-d;
RA   Overbye L.J., Sandkvist M., Bagdasarian M.;
RT   "Genes required for extracellular secretion of enterotoxin are clustered in
RT   Vibrio cholerae.";
RL   Gene 132:101-106(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX   PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   Nature 406:477-483(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH EPSL.
RX   PubMed=10322014; DOI=10.1128/jb.181.10.3129-3135.1999;
RA   Sandkvist M., Hough L.P., Bagdasarian M.M., Bagdasarian M.;
RT   "Direct interaction of the EpsL and EpsM proteins of the general secretion
RT   apparatus in Vibrio cholerae.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 181:3129-3135(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH EPSE AND EPSL.
RX   PubMed=10633109; DOI=10.1128/jb.182.3.742-748.2000;
RA   Sandkvist M., Keith J.M., Bagdasarian M., Howard S.P.;
RT   "Two regions of EpsL involved in species-specific protein-protein
RT   interactions with EpsE and EpsM of the general secretion pathway in Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 182:742-748(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH EPSL, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=17921296; DOI=10.1128/jb.01256-07;
RA   Johnson T.L., Scott M.E., Sandkvist M.;
RT   "Mapping critical interactive sites within the periplasmic domain of the
RT   Vibrio cholerae type II secretion protein EpsM.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:9082-9089(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19251862; DOI=10.1128/jb.01701-08;
RA   Lybarger S.R., Johnson T.L., Gray M.D., Sikora A.E., Sandkvist M.;
RT   "Docking and assembly of the type II secretion complex of Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:3149-3161(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.70 ANGSTROMS) OF 65-165, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=15081815; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2004.01.064;
RA   Abendroth J., Rice A.E., McLuskey K., Bagdasarian M., Hol W.G.;
RT   "The crystal structure of the periplasmic domain of the type II secretion
RT   system protein EpsM from Vibrio cholerae: the simplest version of the
RT   ferredoxin fold.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 338:585-596(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Inner membrane component of the type II secretion system
CC       required for the energy-dependent secretion of extracellular factors
CC       such as proteases and toxins from the periplasm. Plays a role in the
CC       complex assembly and recruits EpsL resulting in a stable complex in the
CC       inner membrane. Provides thus a link between the energy-providing EpsE
CC       protein in the cytoplasm and the rest of the T2SS machinery.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10322014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10633109,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19251862}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Type II secretion system is composed of four main components:
CC       the outer membrane complex, the inner membrane complex, the cytoplasmic
CC       secretion ATPase and the periplasm-spanning pseudopilus (By
CC       similarity). Forms homodimers (PubMed:15081815, PubMed:17921296).
CC       Interacts with EpsL/GspL (PubMed:10322014, PubMed:10633109). Interacts
CC       with EpsE/GspE (PubMed:10633109). Interacts with EpsF/GspF
CC       (PubMed:10633109). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00514,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10322014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10633109,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15081815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17921296}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P41851; P45782: epsL; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-6400843, EBI-6400836;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The periplasmic region found in the proximity of the
CC       transmembrane appears to be critical for a stable interaction with
CC       EpsL. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17921296}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Absence of EpsM results in a decreased amount of
CC       EpsL in type II secretion system complexes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19251862}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GSP M family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF95864.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; L13660; AAA60935.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L33796; AAA58794.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE003852; AAF95864.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F82040; F82040.
DR   PIR; JN0847; JN0847.
DR   RefSeq; NP_232351.1; NC_002505.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000661339.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR   PDB; 1UV7; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=65-165.
DR   PDBsum; 1UV7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P41851; -.
DR   SMR; P41851; -.
DR   IntAct; P41851; 1.
DR   STRING; 243277.VC_2724; -.
DR   DNASU; 2615552; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF95864; AAF95864; VC_2724.
DR   GeneID; 57741316; -.
DR   GeneID; 66938402; -.
DR   KEGG; vch:VC_2724; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.2599; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3149; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_118900_3_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; PQGNKIQ; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P41851; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0015627; C:type II protein secretion system complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015628; P:protein secretion by the type II secretion system; IEA:InterPro.
DR   DisProt; DP00725; -.
DR   InterPro; IPR007690; T2SS_GspM.
DR   InterPro; IPR023229; T2SS_M_periplasmic_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF04612; T2SSM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006291; GspM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103054; SSF103054; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Membrane;
KW   Protein transport; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..165
FT                   /note="Type II secretion system protein M"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000207328"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..22
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25061"
FT   TRANSMEM        23..43
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        44..165
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25061"
FT   HELIX           88..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UV7"
FT   STRAND          103..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UV7"
FT   STRAND          110..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UV7"
FT   HELIX           122..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UV7"
FT   STRAND          139..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UV7"
FT   STRAND          154..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UV7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   165 AA;  18652 MW;  8456C7317CE6F515 CRC64;
     MKELLAPVQA WWRSVTPREQ KMVMGMGALT VLAIAYWGIW QPLSERTAQA QARLQTEKQL
     LSWVSENAND IVTLRAQGGS DAPSDQPLNQ VITNSTRQFN IELIRVQPRG EMMQVWIQPL
     PFSQLVSWIA YLQERQGVSV DAIDIDRGKV NGVVEVKRLQ LKRGG
 
 
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