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GSTPA_CAEEL
ID   GSTPA_CAEEL             Reviewed;         210 AA.
AC   Q9N4X8;
DT   28-MAR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutathione S-transferase P 10;
DE            EC=2.5.1.18;
DE   AltName: Full=GST 5.4;
DE   AltName: Full=GST class-pi;
DE   AltName: Full=GSTP2-2;
GN   Name=gst-10 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y45G12C.2}; ORFNames=Y45G12C.2;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-11, AND FUNCTION.
RX   DOI=10.1016/S0009-2797(00)00216-7;
RA   Engle M.R., Singh S.P., Nanduri B., Ji X., Zimniak P.;
RT   "Invertebrate glutathione transferases conjugating 4-hydroxynonenal: CeGST
RT   5.4 from Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Chem. Biol. Interact. 133:244-248(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=16164425; DOI=10.1111/j.1474-9726.2005.00168.x;
RA   Ayyadevara S., Engle M.R., Singh S.P., Dandapat A., Lichti C.F., Benes H.,
RA   Shmookler Reis R.J., Liebau E., Zimniak P.;
RT   "Lifespan and stress resistance of Caenorhabditis elegans are increased by
RT   expression of glutathione transferases capable of metabolizing the lipid
RT   peroxidation product 4-hydroxynonenal.";
RL   Aging Cell 4:257-271(2005).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=16300482; DOI=10.1111/j.1474-9726.2005.00172.x;
RA   Ayyadevara S., Dandapat A., Singh S.P., Benes H., Zimniak L., Reis R.J.S.,
RA   Zimniak P.;
RT   "Lifespan extension in hypomorphic daf-2 mutants of Caenorhabditis elegans
RT   is partially mediated by glutathione transferase CeGSTP2-2.";
RL   Aging Cell 4:299-307(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22216003; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1002453;
RA   Hoeven R.V., McCallum K.C., Cruz M.R., Garsin D.A.;
RT   "Ce-Duox1/BLI-3 generated reactive oxygen species trigger protective SKN-1
RT   activity via p38 MAPK signaling during infection in C. elegans.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 7:E1002453-E1002453(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of
CC       exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles. Responsible for
CC       approximately one-third of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal conjugation (Ref.1,
CC       PubMed:16164425, PubMed:16300482). May play a role in the
CC       detoxification of reactive oxygen species produced during pathogenic
CC       bacterial infection (PubMed:22216003). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16164425,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16300482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22216003,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glutathione + RX = a halide anion + an S-substituted
CC         glutathione + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16437, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16042, ChEBI:CHEBI:17792, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90779; EC=2.5.1.18;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10299};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=50 uM for 4-HNE {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16164425};
CC         Vmax=10.3 umol/min/mg enzyme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16164425};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10299, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in cells at the mouth and adjacent to the
CC       pharyngeal bulbs of the head and also in the tail.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16164425}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Increase in susceptibility to 4-hydroxy-2-
CC       nonenal, paraquat and heat shock and a reduced lifespan.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16300482}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GST superfamily. Pi family.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10299}.
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DR   EMBL; FO080245; CCD62297.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_503701.1; NM_071300.7.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9N4X8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9N4X8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 43783; 12.
DR   IntAct; Q9N4X8; 1.
DR   STRING; 6239.Y45G12C.2; -.
DR   EPD; Q9N4X8; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9N4X8; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9N4X8; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; Y45G12C.2a.1; Y45G12C.2a.1; WBGene00001758.
DR   GeneID; 178725; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_Y45G12C.2; -.
DR   UCSC; Y45G12C.2.1; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 178725; -.
DR   WormBase; Y45G12C.2; CE21937; WBGene00001758; gst-10.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1695; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00970000195984; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039475_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9N4X8; -.
DR   OMA; VRDVRMK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1162336at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9N4X8; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q9N4X8; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9N4X8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome V.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9N4X8; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004364; F:glutathione transferase activity; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008340; P:determination of adult lifespan; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006749; P:glutathione metabolic process; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010286; P:heat acclimation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042542; P:response to hydrogen peroxide; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010225; P:response to UV-C; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR010987; Glutathione-S-Trfase_C-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036282; Glutathione-S-Trfase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004045; Glutathione_S-Trfase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR004046; GST_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF14497; GST_C_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02798; GST_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47616; SSF47616; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50405; GST_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50404; GST_NTER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.1"
FT   CHAIN           2..210
FT                   /note="Glutathione S-transferase P 10"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000185912"
FT   DOMAIN          2..81
FT                   /note="GST N-terminal"
FT   DOMAIN          83..200
FT                   /note="GST C-terminal"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="glutathione"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57925"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09211"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="glutathione"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57925"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09211"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="glutathione"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57925"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09211"
FT   BINDING         52..53
FT                   /ligand="glutathione"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57925"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09211"
FT   BINDING         65..66
FT                   /ligand="glutathione"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57925"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09211"
SQ   SEQUENCE   210 AA;  24796 MW;  31AF3BC1ED43594B CRC64;
     MAVPQLYYFT IRGFGEYIRL LFLDNGIKFE DIRFDYEGNE WQEFKKGMLL GQLPCLKVDG
     QEIVQTGAIM RHLGRVHGLN GSNEQEATFL DMFFEGVRDV RMKYVRYIYY DEGTREDCVN
     KTIPEALVKL EELFKAHSGD FIIGNKISYA DYILFEELDV YHVLDANILD KFPTLKSFWE
     RMWKRPNLNA YLEKRKADKV WINAIEKGMN
 
 
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