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GTFD_AMYOR
ID   GTFD_AMYOR              Reviewed;         408 AA.
AC   Q9AFC7;
DT   01-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Devancosaminyl-vancomycin vancosaminetransferase;
DE            EC=2.4.1.322;
DE   AltName: Full=Devancosamine-vancomycin TDP-vancosaminyltransferase;
DE   AltName: Full=Glycosyltransferase GtfD;
GN   Name=gtfD;
OS   Amycolatopsis orientalis (Nocardia orientalis).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Pseudonocardiales; Pseudonocardiaceae;
OC   Amycolatopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=31958;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19795 / DSM 40040 / CBS 547.68 / JCM 4235 / KCTC 9412 / NBRC
RC   12806 / NCIMB 12945 / M43-05865;
RX   PubMed=11294642; DOI=10.1021/bi010050w;
RA   Losey H.C., Peczuh M.W., Chen Z., Eggert U.S., Dong S.D., Pelczer I.,
RA   Kahne D., Walsh C.T.;
RT   "Tandem action of glycosyltransferases in the maturation of vancomycin and
RT   teicoplanin aglycones: novel glycopeptides.";
RL   Biochemistry 40:4745-4755(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH DTDP;
RP   DEVANCOAMINYL-VANCOMYCIN AND BETA-D-GLUCOSE, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND MUTAGENESIS OF THR-10 AND ASP-13.
RX   PubMed=15122882; DOI=10.1021/bi036130c;
RA   Mulichak A.M., Lu W., Losey H.C., Walsh C.T., Garavito R.M.;
RT   "Crystal structure of vancosaminyltransferase GtfD from the vancomycin
RT   biosynthetic pathway: interactions with acceptor and nucleotide ligands.";
RL   Biochemistry 43:5170-5180(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of L-vancosamine to a
CC       monoglucosylated heptapeptide intermediate during the final stage of
CC       glycopeptide antibiotic vancomycin biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11294642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=devancoaminyl-vancomycin + dTDP-beta-L-vancosamine = dTDP +
CC         H(+) + vancomycin; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:39891, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58369, ChEBI:CHEBI:75953, ChEBI:CHEBI:76839,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:76842; EC=2.4.1.322;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=16.3 uM for devancoaminyl-vancomycin
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882};
CC         KM=2.0 mM for UDP-L-epivancosamine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882};
CC         Note=kcat is 67.6 min (-1).;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Antibiotic biosynthesis; vancomycin biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11294642}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: In A.orientalis different glycosyltransferases are
CC       involved in biosynthesis of the vancomycin group of antibiotics. GtfA
CC       (AC P96558), GtfB (AC P96559) and GtfC (AC P96560) are involved in
CC       biosynthesis of antibiotic chloroeremomycin, while GtfD and GtfE (AC
CC       G4V4R9) are involved in biosynthesis of vancomycin.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 28 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF351621; AAK31352.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 1RRV; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=1-408.
DR   PDBsum; 1RRV; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9AFC7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9AFC7; -.
DR   STRING; 1125971.ASJB01000062_gene4403; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB04529; Desvancosaminyl vancomycin.
DR   CAZy; GT1; Glycosyltransferase Family 1.
DR   KEGG; ag:AAK31352; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1819; Bacteria.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-18443; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.1.322; 315.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00162; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9AFC7; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016758; F:hexosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008194; F:UDP-glycosyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030259; P:lipid glycosylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033072; P:vancomycin biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd03784; GT1_Gtf-like; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004276; GlycoTrans_28_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002213; UDP_glucos_trans.
DR   Pfam; PF03033; Glyco_transf_28; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antibiotic biosynthesis; Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..408
FT                   /note="Devancosaminyl-vancomycin vancosaminetransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000430439"
FT   BINDING         10..12
FT                   /ligand="dTDP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58369"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15903"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="devancoaminyl-vancomycin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:75953"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="devancoaminyl-vancomycin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:75953"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15903"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="dTDP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58369"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882"
FT   BINDING         293..296
FT                   /ligand="dTDP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58369"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882"
FT   BINDING         309..314
FT                   /ligand="dTDP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58369"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882"
FT   MUTAGEN         10
FT                   /note="T->A: Strongly decreased activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882"
FT   MUTAGEN         13
FT                   /note="D->A: Abolishes catalytic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122882"
FT   STRAND          2..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           11..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          30..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           37..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           40..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          50..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           57..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           70..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   TURN            92..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          96..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           104..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          121..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           128..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          134..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           151..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           185..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   TURN            200..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           227..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          235..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          240..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           250..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          270..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   TURN            275..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          288..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           296..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           300..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          303..308
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           312..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          325..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           334..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          346..349
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   STRAND          351..353
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           357..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           370..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   TURN            380..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
FT   HELIX           387..400
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RRV"
SQ   SEQUENCE   408 AA;  42881 MW;  1233D71CD99D1FBD CRC64;
     MRVLLSVCGT RGDVEIGVAL ADRLKALGVQ TRMCAPPAAE ERLAEVGVPH VPVGLPQHMM
     LQEGMPPPPP EEEQRLAAMT VEMQFDAVPG AAEGCAAVVA VGDLAAATGV RSVAEKLGLP
     FFYSVPSPVY LASPHLPPAY DEPTTPGVTD IRVLWEERAA RFADRYGPTL NRRRAEIGLP
     PVEDVFGYGH GERPCWPADP VLAPLQPDVD AVQTGAWLLS DERPLPPELE AFLAAGSPPV
     HIGFGSSSGR GIADAAKVAV EAIRAQGRRV ILSRGWTELV LPDDRDDCFA IDEVNFQALF
     RRVAAVIHHG SAGTEHVATR AGVPQLVIPR NTDQPYFAGR VAALGIGVAH DGPTPTFESL
     SAALTTVLAP ETRARAEAVA GMVLTDGAAA AADLVLAAVG REKPAVPA
 
 
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