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GTRS_PSEAE
ID   GTRS_PSEAE              Reviewed;         473 AA.
AC   Q9HZ47;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Sensor histidine kinase GtrS {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.7.13.3 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24920832};
DE   AltName: Full=Glucose transport sensor {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22262100};
GN   Name=gtrS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22262100};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PA3191 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAG06579.1};
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM
OS   14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208964;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=10984043; DOI=10.1038/35023079;
RA   Stover C.K., Pham X.-Q.T., Erwin A.L., Mizoguchi S.D., Warrener P.,
RA   Hickey M.J., Brinkman F.S.L., Hufnagle W.O., Kowalik D.J., Lagrou M.,
RA   Garber R.L., Goltry L., Tolentino E., Westbrock-Wadman S., Yuan Y.,
RA   Brody L.L., Coulter S.N., Folger K.R., Kas A., Larbig K., Lim R.M.,
RA   Smith K.A., Spencer D.H., Wong G.K.-S., Wu Z., Paulsen I.T., Reizer J.,
RA   Saier M.H. Jr., Hancock R.E.W., Lory S., Olson M.V.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Nature 406:959-964(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=22262100; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.056127-0;
RA   O'Callaghan J., Reen F.J., Adams C., Casey P.G., Gahan C.G.M., O'Gara F.;
RT   "A novel host-responsive sensor mediates virulence and type III secretion
RT   during Pseudomonas aeruginosa-host cell interactions.";
RL   Microbiology 158:1057-1070(2012).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=24920832; DOI=10.1093/nar/gku496;
RA   Daddaoua A., Molina-Santiago C., de la Torre J., Krell T., Ramos J.L.;
RT   "GtrS and GltR form a two-component system: the central role of 2-
RT   ketogluconate in the expression of exotoxin A and glucose catabolic enzymes
RT   in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 42:7654-7663(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Member of the two-component regulatory system GtrS/GltR
CC       involved in the regulation of glucose metabolism and transport, as well
CC       as regulation of the exotoxin A gene expression (PubMed:24920832). GtrS
CC       recognizes and binds 2-ketogluconate and 6-phosphogluconate via its
CC       sensor domain, which accelerates GtrS autophosphorylation and
CC       concomitant transphosphorylation and regulation of the response
CC       regulator GltR (PubMed:24920832). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24920832}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a key role during bacteria-host interactions and is
CC       required for optimal colonization and dissemination in a mouse model of
CC       infection (PubMed:22262100). Contributes to modulation of the type III
CC       secretion system (T3SS) in response to host cells via the regulation of
CC       the OprB transport system (PubMed:22262100).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262100}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + protein L-histidine = ADP + protein N-phospho-L-
CC         histidine.; EC=2.7.13.3; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24920832};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:24920832}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced during infection of airway epithelial cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262100}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24920832}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Inactivation of the gene results in elevated
CC       ingestion and reduced cytotoxicity of eukaryotic cells during
CC       P.aeruginosa infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22262100}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004091; AAG06579.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D83246; D83246.
DR   RefSeq; NP_251881.1; NC_002516.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003114839.1; NZ_QZGE01000019.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HZ47; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HZ47; -.
DR   STRING; 287.DR97_4745; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9HZ47; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG06579; AAG06579; PA3191.
DR   GeneID; 882906; -.
DR   KEGG; pae:PA3191; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208964.12.peg.3337; -.
DR   PseudoCAP; PA3191; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_89_27_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9HZ47; -.
DR   OMA; EWLYIAS; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9HZ47; -.
DR   BioCyc; PAER208964:G1FZ6-3251-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00082; HisKA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003660; HAMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005467; His_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003661; HisK_dim/P.
DR   InterPro; IPR036097; HisK_dim/P_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004358; Sig_transdc_His_kin-like_C.
DR   Pfam; PF00672; HAMP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00512; HisKA; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00344; BCTRLSENSOR.
DR   SMART; SM00304; HAMP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00388; HisKA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47384; SSF47384; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50885; HAMP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50109; HIS_KIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Kinase; Membrane;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Two-component regulatory system.
FT   CHAIN           1..473
FT                   /note="Sensor histidine kinase GtrS"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454756"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..8
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:24920832"
FT   TRANSMEM        9..29
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        30..197
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:24920832"
FT   TRANSMEM        198..218
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        219..473
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:24920832"
FT   DOMAIN          217..269
FT                   /note="HAMP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00102"
FT   DOMAIN          277..471
FT                   /note="Histidine kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   MOD_RES         280
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
SQ   SEQUENCE   473 AA;  53049 MW;  E88C53D1897B0864 CRC64;
     MPRSLLGRML LLTLLAVLVA QGLSSLFWLS HLRSSQREGL LTSSRSLAYS MAASVSYFRS
     LPLGYRPLVL DQLRSMGGTR FFVSLNDRPL EMRALPDTPN KQAVLEIVQD VLHQRLGKEV
     ELQVEFVSPD ELRLFNGALK LDELPRSWAH YALTLEPVNP PVLVTQIRIG ESEWLYIASL
     MPAPYVSLEP EGLQPQQVLS IVFTSLLLLL FTGLLMHWQS RPLKRLARAA RDLALGSPSA
     ALEERGASEL VEVARAFNTM HERIDRYLNE RGQLFSAISH DLRTPITRLR LRVELLEDER
     LQEKFGRDLD ELELLVKGAL QCVKDTDIHE NVESVDLNLL LQHIAEPYLA DGRVEVVGRA
     AEPYPGKPLA LKRCIGNLLD NALKYGERAR LSLEDGPEAV VLHVDDDGPG VPEQRLEQIF
     EPRFRLSPRG QGYGLGLGIA RNIAHTHGGE VSLQNRREGG LRVSLRLPRL GLE
 
 
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