ID   GUAA_PROM2              Reviewed;         528 AA.
AC   A8G223;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=GMP synthase [glutamine-hydrolyzing] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344};
DE            EC=6.3.5.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344};
DE   AltName: Full=GMP synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344};
GN   Name=guaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344}; OrderedLocusNames=P9215_00351;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9215).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93060;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9215;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of GMP from XMP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00344}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + XMP = AMP + diphosphate + GMP + 2
CC         H(+) + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11680, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.3.5.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; GMP biosynthesis; GMP from XMP (L-Gln
CC       route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000825; ABV49654.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012006839.1; NC_009840.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8G223; -.
DR   SMR; A8G223; -.
DR   STRING; 93060.P9215_00351; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV49654; ABV49654; P9215_00351.
DR   KEGG; pmh:P9215_00351; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0519; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014340_0_5_3; -.
DR   OMA; KRKIIGH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 504464at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00189; UER00296.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003922; F:GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016462; F:pyrophosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01742; GATase1_GMP_Synthase; 1.
DR   CDD; cd01997; GMP_synthase_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00344; GMP_synthase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   InterPro; IPR001674; GMP_synth_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR004739; GMP_synth_GATase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022955; GMP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR025777; GMPS_ATP_PPase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR022310; NAD/GMP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00958; GMP_synt_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02540; NAD_synthase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00884; guaA_Cterm; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00888; guaA_Nterm; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51553; GMPS_ATP_PPASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Glutamine amidotransferase; GMP biosynthesis; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..528
FT                   /note="GMP synthase [glutamine-hydrolyzing]"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000120359"
FT   DOMAIN          13..204
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344"
FT   DOMAIN          205..403
FT                   /note="GMPS ATP-PPase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344"
FT   ACT_SITE        90
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344"
FT   ACT_SITE        178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344"
FT   ACT_SITE        180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344"
FT   BINDING         232..238
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00344"
SQ   SEQUENCE   528 AA;  59428 MW;  0C17289A93151D64 CRC64;
     MSQTSLKKER DPSILILDFG SQYSELIARR IRETNVFSLV VSNCISIKEI NNINPKGIIL
     SGGPNSVYEQ NAPKCDEKIF NLGIPILGIC YGMQLMVKEL GGSVIPATKK AEYGRAPINI
     DQESDLLSDV QDKSIMWMSH GDSIKCLPVG FNKIAHTENT LHAAISNDLK KLFGVQFHPE
     VIHSEYGMTV IKNFVYKISC CAADWTTETY IEETIPRIRE QVGNKKVLLA LSGGVDSSTL
     AFLLNKAIGN QLTCMFIDQG FMRKGEPEFL MNFFDKKFHI KVEYINARKR FISKLKGITE
     PEQKRKIIGE EFIRVFEEES NRLGPFQYLA QGTLYPDVIE SAGTNIDPKT GERIAVKIKS
     HHNVGGLPKD LQFKLVEPLR KLFKDEVRQV GAALGLPAEI IKRHPFPGPG LAIRILGEVN
     NEKLDCLRDA DWIVRDEIKK AGLYNEIWQA FAVLLPVKTV GVMGDKRTYA WPIVLRCVSS
     EDGMTADWSK IPFKILERIA NRIVNEVISV NRVVYDITSK PPGTIEWE