ID   GUAC_BACC1              Reviewed;         327 AA.
AC   Q72WY4;
DT   19-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=GMP reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511};
DE            EC=1.7.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511};
DE   AltName: Full=Guanosine 5'-monophosphate oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511};
DE            Short=Guanosine monophosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511};
GN   Name=guaC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511}; OrderedLocusNames=BCE_5594;
OS   Bacillus cereus (strain ATCC 10987 / NRS 248).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=222523;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 10987 / NRS 248;
RX   PubMed=14960714; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh258;
RA   Rasko D.A., Ravel J., Oekstad O.A., Helgason E., Cer R.Z., Jiang L.,
RA   Shores K.A., Fouts D.E., Tourasse N.J., Angiuoli S.V., Kolonay J.F.,
RA   Nelson W.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M., Read T.D.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Bacillus cereus ATCC 10987 reveals metabolic
RT   adaptations and a large plasmid related to Bacillus anthracis pXO1.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 32:977-988(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible NADPH-dependent deamination of GMP
CC       to IMP. It functions in the conversion of nucleobase, nucleoside and
CC       nucleotide derivatives of G to A nucleotides, and in maintaining the
CC       intracellular balance of A and G nucleotides. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01511}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=IMP + NADP(+) + NH4(+) = GMP + 2 H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.7.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01511};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. GuaC type 2 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017194; AAS44494.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000432432.1; NC_003909.8.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q72WY4; -.
DR   SMR; Q72WY4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS44494; AAS44494; BCE_5594.
DR   GeneID; 59156948; -.
DR   KEGG; bca:BCE_5594; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022552_5_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; AYKEYFG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002527; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:1902560; C:GMP reductase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003920; F:GMP reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006163; P:purine nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01511; GMP_reduct_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005994; GuaC_type_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR   Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036500; GMP_red_Firmic; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01306; GMP_reduct_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..327
FT                   /note="GMP reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000093747"
FT   ACT_SITE        175
FT                   /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511"
FT   BINDING         204..227
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511"
SQ   SEQUENCE   327 AA;  36113 MW;  622222621599CB11 CRC64;
     MENVFDYEDI QLIPAKCIVN SRSECDTTVT LGKHKFKLPV VPANMQTIID ERIATYLAEN
     NYFYIMHRFQ PEKRISFIRD MQSRGLIASI SVGVKADEYE FVQQLAAEHL TPEYITIDIA
     HGHSNAVINM IQHIKKHLPE SFVIAGNVGT PEAVRELENA GADATKVGIG PGKVCITKIK
     TGFGTGGWQL AALRWCAKAA SKPIIADGGI RTHGDVAKSI RFGATMVMIG SLFAGHEESP
     GETIEKDGKL YKEYFGSASE FQKGEKKNVE GKKMFVEHKG SLEDTLIEME QDLQSSISYA
     GGTKLDSIRT VDYVVVKNSI FNGDKVY