ID   GUAC_SALG2              Reviewed;         347 AA.
AC   B5RH79;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=GMP reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596};
DE            EC=1.7.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596};
DE   AltName: Full=Guanosine 5'-monophosphate oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596};
DE            Short=Guanosine monophosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596};
GN   Name=guaC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596}; OrderedLocusNames=SG0143;
OS   Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX   PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA   Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA   Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA   Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT   gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT   pathways.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible NADPH-dependent deamination of GMP
CC       to IMP. It functions in the conversion of nucleobase, nucleoside and
CC       nucleotide derivatives of G to A nucleotides, and in maintaining the
CC       intracellular balance of A and G nucleotides. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00596}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=IMP + NADP(+) + NH4(+) = GMP + 2 H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.7.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00596};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. GuaC type 1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596}.
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DR   EMBL; AM933173; CAR36051.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001217367.1; NC_011274.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5RH79; -.
DR   SMR; B5RH79; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR36051; CAR36051; SG0143.
DR   KEGG; seg:SG0143; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022552_5_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; AYKEYFG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:1902560; C:GMP reductase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003920; F:GMP reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006163; P:purine nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00596; GMP_reduct_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005993; GMPR.
DR   InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR   Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000235; GMP_reductase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01305; GMP_reduct_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Potassium.
FT   CHAIN           1..347
FT                   /note="GMP reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000129863"
FT   ACT_SITE        186
FT                   /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596"
FT   BINDING         108..131
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596"
FT   BINDING         216..239
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00596"
SQ   SEQUENCE   347 AA;  37169 MW;  71293D842F076AF5 CRC64;
     MRIEEDLKLG FKDVLIRPKR STLKSRSDVE LERQFTFKHS GQTWSGVPII AANMDTVGTF
     EMAQALAGFD ILTAVHKHYT VEEWATFINT ASADVLKHVM VSTGTSDADF EKTVQILALN
     PALNFVCIDV ANGYSEHFVQ FVAKAREAWP TKTICAGNVV TGEMCEELIL SGADIVKVGI
     GPGSVCTTRV KTGVGYPQLS AVIECADAAH GLGGMIVSDG GCTMPGDVAK AFGGGADFVM
     LGGMLAGHEE SGGSVVEENG EKFMLFYGMS SESAMNRHVG GVAKYRAAEG KTVKLPLRGP
     VGNTARDILG GLRSACTYVG ASRLKELTKR TTFIRVQEQE NRIFNSL