ID   GUAC_STRPG              Reviewed;         327 AA.
AC   A2REI5;
DT   10-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=GMP reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511};
DE            EC=1.7.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511};
DE   AltName: Full=Guanosine 5'-monophosphate oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511};
DE            Short=Guanosine monophosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511};
GN   Name=guaC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511}; OrderedLocusNames=SpyM50933;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M5 (strain Manfredo).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=160491;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Manfredo;
RX   PubMed=17012393; DOI=10.1128/jb.01227-06;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Scott A., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA   Cronin A., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K., Quail M.A., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E., Sharp S.,
RA   Skelton J., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Kehoe M., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Complete genome of acute rheumatic fever-associated serotype M5
RT   Streptococcus pyogenes strain Manfredo.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:1473-1477(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible NADPH-dependent deamination of GMP
CC       to IMP. It functions in the conversion of nucleobase, nucleoside and
CC       nucleotide derivatives of G to A nucleotides, and in maintaining the
CC       intracellular balance of A and G nucleotides. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01511}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=IMP + NADP(+) + NH4(+) = GMP + 2 H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.7.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01511};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. GuaC type 2 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511}.
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DR   EMBL; AM295007; CAM30260.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011888882.1; NC_009332.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2REI5; -.
DR   SMR; A2REI5; -.
DR   KEGG; spf:SpyM50933; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022552_5_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; AYKEYFG; -.
DR   GO; GO:1902560; C:GMP reductase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003920; F:GMP reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006163; P:purine nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01511; GMP_reduct_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005994; GuaC_type_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR   Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036500; GMP_red_Firmic; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01306; GMP_reduct_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..327
FT                   /note="GMP reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000294289"
FT   ACT_SITE        176
FT                   /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511"
FT   BINDING         205..228
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01511"
SQ   SEQUENCE   327 AA;  36009 MW;  793114387D316DA0 CRC64;
     MFNDIPVFDY EDIQLIPNKC IITSRSQADT SVTLGKYQFK LPVIPANMQT IIDETIAEQL
     AKEGYFYIMH RFDEDSRKPF IKRMHEQGLI ASISVGVKAY EYEFVTSLKE DTPEFITIDI
     AHGHANSVID MIKHIKTELP ETFVIAGNVG TPEAVRELEN AGADATKVGI GPGKVCITKV
     KTGFGTGGWQ LAALRWCAKA ARKSIIADGG IRTHGDIAKS IRFGASMVMI GSLFAGHIES
     PGKTVEVDGE TFKEYYGSAS EYQKGEHKNV EGKKILLPTK GHLSDTLTEM QQDLQSSISY
     AGGKDLDSLR HVDYVIVKNS IWNGDSI