GUMD_XANCE
ID GUMD_XANCE Reviewed; 484 AA.
AC Q56770;
DT 29-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 57.
DE RecName: Full=UDP-glucose:undecaprenyl-phosphate glucose-1-phosphate transferase;
DE Short=UDP-Glc:Und-P Glc-1-P transferase;
DE EC=2.7.8.31;
DE AltName: Full=Glucosyl-P-P-undecaprenol synthase;
GN Name=gumD;
OS Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=340;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 13951 / NCIB 11803 / NRRL B-1459;
RA Capage M.A., Doherty D.H., Betlach M.R., Vanderslice R.W.;
RT "Recombinant-DNA mediated production of xanthan gum.";
RL Submitted (APR-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION IN XANTHAN BIOSYNTHESIS, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, PATHWAY, AND
RP DOMAIN.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 13951 / NCIB 11803 / NRRL B-1459;
RX PubMed=9537354; DOI=10.1128/jb.180.7.1607-1617.1998;
RA Katzen F., Ferreiro D.U., Oddo C.G., Ielmini M.V., Becker A., Puhler A.,
RA Ielpi L.;
RT "Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris gum mutants: effects on xanthan
RT biosynthesis and plant virulence.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 180:1607-1617(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is the initiating enzyme for the synthesis of the
CC exopolysaccharide xanthan. Catalyzes the transfer of the glucose-1-
CC phosphate moiety from UDP-Glc onto the carrier lipid undecaprenyl
CC phosphate (C55-P), forming a phosphoanhydride bond yielding to
CC glucosyl-pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenol (Glc-PP-C55).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9537354}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-glucose
CC = alpha-D-glucosyl di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + UMP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28126, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:60392, ChEBI:CHEBI:61254; EC=2.7.8.31;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; xanthan biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9537354}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass
CC membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain is sufficient for glucosyl-1-phosphate
CC transferase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9537354}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking this gene fail to synthesize any
CC xanthan biosynthetic lipid sugar intermediates. They do not produce
CC xanthan and exhibit a 50% virulence index reduction.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9537354}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the bacterial sugar transferase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U22511; AAA86372.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S67820; S67820.
DR RefSeq; WP_057672146.1; NZ_CDNB01000028.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q56770; -.
DR SMR; Q56770; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-15979; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA01017; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000271; P:polysaccharide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR003362; Bact_transf.
DR InterPro; IPR017475; EPS_sugar_tfrase.
DR InterPro; IPR017473; Undecaprenyl-P_gluc_Ptfrase.
DR Pfam; PF02397; Bac_transf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03025; EPS_sugtrans; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03023; WcaJ_sugtrans; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Exopolysaccharide synthesis; Membrane;
KW Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..484
FT /note="UDP-glucose:undecaprenyl-phosphate glucose-1-
FT phosphate transferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000422392"
FT TRANSMEM 37..57
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 59..79
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 93..113
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 122..142
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 299..319
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 484 AA; 54636 MW; 88E41F3BCD681290 CRC64;
MLLADLSSAT YTTSSPRLLS KYSAAADLVL RVFDLTMVVA SGLIAYRIVF GTWVPAAPYR
VAIATTLLYS VICFALFPLY RSWRGRGLLS ELVVLGGAFG GVFALFAVHA LIVQVGEQVS
RGWVGLWFVG GLVSLVAART LLRGFLNHLR TQGVDVQRVV VVGLRHPVMK ISHYLSRNPW
VGMNMVGYFR TPYDLAVAEQ RQGLPCLGDP DELIEYLKNN QVEQVWISLP LGERDHIKQL
LQRLDRYPIN VKLVPDLFDF GLLNQSAEQI GSVPVINLRQ GGVDRDNYFV VAKALQDKIL
AVIALMGLWP LMLAIAVGVK MSSPGPVFFR QRRHGLGGRE FYMFKFRSMR VHDDHGTTIQ
QATKNDTRIT RFGSFLRRSS LDELPQIFNV LGGSMSIVGP RPHAAQHNTH YEKLINHYMQ
RHYVKPGITG WAQVNGFRGE TPELRTMKKR IQYDLDYIRR WSLWLDIRII VLTAVRVLGQ
KTAY