GUMH_KOMXY
ID GUMH_KOMXY Reviewed; 393 AA.
AC Q44571;
DT 16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=GDP-mannose:cellobiosyl-diphosphopolyprenol alpha-mannosyltransferase;
DE EC=2.4.1.252;
GN Name=aceC; Synonyms=aceA;
OS Komagataeibacter xylinus (Gluconacetobacter xylinus).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Acetobacteraceae; Komagataeibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=28448;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NRRL B42;
RX PubMed=8761462; DOI=10.1042/bj3180133;
RA Geremia R.A., Petroni E.A., Ielpi L., Henrissat B.;
RT "Towards a classification of glycosyltransferases based on amino acid
RT sequence similarities: prokaryotic alpha-mannosyltransferases.";
RL Biochem. J. 318:133-138(1996).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NRRL B42;
RX PubMed=8759843; DOI=10.1128/jb.178.16.4814-4821.1996;
RA Petroni E.A., Ielpi L.;
RT "Isolation and nucleotide sequence of the GDP-mannose:cellobiosyl-
RT diphosphopolyprenol alpha-mannosyltransferase gene from Acetobacter
RT xylinum.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 178:4814-4821(1996).
RN [3]
RP FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX PubMed=10485283; DOI=10.1007/s004380051040;
RA Geremia R.A., Roux M., Ferreiro D.U., Dauphin-Dubois R., Lellouch A.C.,
RA Ielpi L.;
RT "Expression and biochemical characterisation of recombinant AceA, a
RT bacterial alpha-mannosyltransferase.";
RL Mol. Gen. Genet. 261:933-940(1999).
RN [4]
RP FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-109; HIS-127; SER-162;
RP LYS-211; LEU-270; GLU-287 AND GLU-295.
RX PubMed=11001941; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m007496200;
RA Abdian P.L., Lellouch A.C., Gautier C., Ielpi L., Geremia R.A.;
RT "Identification of essential amino acids in the bacterial alpha
RT -mannosyltransferase aceA.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 275:40568-40575(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the exopolysaccharide acetan,
CC a water-soluble polysaccharide involved in production of bacterial
CC cellulose (BC). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10485283,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:11001941}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=beta-D-Glc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Glc-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl
CC diphosphate + GDP-alpha-D-mannose = alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-beta-D-Glc-
CC (1->4)-alpha-D-Glc-1-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + GDP
CC + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28310, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57527,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:61247, ChEBI:CHEBI:61252;
CC EC=2.4.1.252; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10485283,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:11001941};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase group 1 family.
CC Glycosyltransferase 4 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The gene has been independently discovered by another group,
CC who referred to it as aceA, causing confusion with the aceA gene which
CC encodes a undecaprenyl-phosphate glucose phosphotransferase.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10485283}.
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DR EMBL; U37258; AAC44373.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q44571; -.
DR SMR; Q44571; -.
DR STRING; 1220579.GCA_001571345_00669; -.
DR CAZy; GT4; Glycosyltransferase Family 4.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-15989; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.4.1.252; 50.
DR GO; GO:0016757; F:glycosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000271; P:polysaccharide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR InterPro; IPR028098; Glyco_trans_4-like_N.
DR Pfam; PF13439; Glyco_transf_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Exopolysaccharide synthesis; Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..393
FT /note="GDP-mannose:cellobiosyl-diphosphopolyprenol alpha-
FT mannosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000424203"
FT MUTAGEN 109
FT /note="D->A: Decreases strongly catalytic activity."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11001941"
FT MUTAGEN 127
FT /note="H->A: Decreases strongly catalytic activity."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11001941"
FT MUTAGEN 162
FT /note="S->A: Decreases strongly catalytic activity."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11001941"
FT MUTAGEN 211
FT /note="K->A: Abolishes catalytic activity."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11001941"
FT MUTAGEN 270
FT /note="L->A: Decreases catalytic activity."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11001941"
FT MUTAGEN 287
FT /note="E->A: Abolishes catalytic activity."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11001941"
FT MUTAGEN 295
FT /note="E->A: Decreases strongly catalytic activity."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11001941"
SQ SEQUENCE 393 AA; 43222 MW; 5C89EC6A9562E8A7 CRC64;
MNSKKRGDET LKVLHICRQF SPSVGGLEDS LLNLARSQRQ RLGIDAEVLT LDTVFGRPGK
LPHRDVVDGI PVTRLAWRGS TKYPLAPQVL RHIGGFDLLH VHAIDFFFDF LAWTWPLHRK
TMIASTHGGF FHTGALRRIK EIWFRTITPI SVRAYKKIVA CSYSDADLFR HVAAGRLITI
ENGINQTRFR DAASRTPNRT ILAFGRFAVH KRLKLLFQLV ALLRAYNSGW NIIVAGQDSN
LTADDLRAQA RACGIEDSLR IVSGPSDAEL RGLMGEASFF GCLSAHEGFG LAAVEAMSAG
LVPILSNITP FARLMQQGAA GVMVNPDNLA PGAREAEDMA AALPETADAL RARNMDVASR
YDWHSVAHEY ARLYQQVLGR ALPEANMAAA GAE