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GUN1_HUMIN
ID   GUN1_HUMIN              Reviewed;         402 AA.
AC   P56680;
DT   15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JUL-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Endoglucanase 1;
DE            EC=3.2.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Cellulase 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Endo-1,4-beta-glucanase 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Endoglucanase I;
GN   Name=CEL7B;
OS   Humicola insolens (Soft-rot fungus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Sordariales; Chaetomiaceae; Humicola.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=34413;
RN   [1]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT TRP-37/TRP-39, AND
RP   PYROGLUTAMATE FORMATION AT GLN-1.
RX   PubMed=9335168; DOI=10.1016/s0168-1656(97)00092-8;
RA   Davies G.J., Ducros V., Lewis R.J., Borchert T.V., Schuelein M.;
RT   "Oligosaccharide specificity of a family 7 endoglucanase: insertion of
RT   potential sugar-binding subsites.";
RL   J. Biotechnol. 57:91-100(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS), AND MUTAGENESIS.
RX   PubMed=9761741; DOI=10.1042/bj3350409;
RA   MacKenzie L.F., Sulzenbacher G., Divne C., Jones T.A., Woeldike H.F.,
RA   Schuelein M., Withers S.G., Davies G.J.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the family 7 endoglucanase I (Cel7B) from Humicola
RT   insolens at 2.2 A resolution and identification of the catalytic
RT   nucleophile by trapping of the covalent glycosyl-enzyme intermediate.";
RL   Biochem. J. 335:409-416(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The biological conversion of cellulose to glucose generally
CC       requires three types of hydrolytic enzymes: (1) Endoglucanases which
CC       cut internal beta-1,4-glucosidic bonds; (2) Exocellobiohydrolases that
CC       cut the disaccharide cellobiose from the non-reducing end of the
CC       cellulose polymer chain; (3) Beta-1,4-glucosidases which hydrolyze the
CC       cellobiose and other short cello-oligosaccharides to glucose.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in
CC         cellulose, lichenin and cereal beta-D-glucans.; EC=3.2.1.4;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 7 (cellulase C) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   PDB; 1A39; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=2-402.
DR   PDB; 1DYM; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=2-402.
DR   PDB; 1OJI; X-ray; 2.15 A; A=2-402.
DR   PDB; 1OJJ; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B=2-402.
DR   PDB; 1OJK; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B=2-402.
DR   PDB; 2A39; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=2-398.
DR   PDB; 6YOZ; X-ray; 1.88 A; AAA/BBB=2-400.
DR   PDB; 6YP1; X-ray; 1.20 A; AAA=1-402.
DR   PDBsum; 1A39; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1DYM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1OJI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1OJJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1OJK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2A39; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YOZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YP1; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P56680; -.
DR   SMR; P56680; -.
DR   Allergome; 8280; Hum in Cellulase.
DR   CAZy; GH7; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 7.
DR   CLAE; EGL7B_HUMIN; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-17623; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P56680; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008810; F:cellulase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030245; P:cellulose catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd07999; GH7_CBH_EG; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.100.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013320; ConA-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001722; Glyco_hydro_7.
DR   InterPro; IPR037019; Glyco_hydro_7_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33753; PTHR33753; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00840; Glyco_hydro_7; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00734; GLHYDRLASE7.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49899; SSF49899; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cellulose degradation;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW   Polysaccharide degradation; Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Secreted.
FT   CHAIN           1..402
FT                   /note="Endoglucanase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184057"
FT   ACT_SITE        197
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT   ACT_SITE        202
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9335168"
FT   CARBOHYD        89
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT   CARBOHYD        247
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT   DISULFID        18..24
FT   DISULFID        51..73
FT   DISULFID        63..69
FT   DISULFID        140..365
FT   DISULFID        172..195
FT   DISULFID        176..194
FT   DISULFID        215..234
FT   DISULFID        223..228
FT   DISULFID        239..315
FT   STRAND          12..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   TURN            20..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          23..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   HELIX           35..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          40..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   TURN            60..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   HELIX           66..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          73..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   HELIX           81..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          86..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          92..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          108..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          116..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          127..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          143..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   TURN            153..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJI"
FT   HELIX           164..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          180..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          192..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          197..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          208..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          215..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          221..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   HELIX           225..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          232..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   HELIX           243..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          250..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          258..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          266..274
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          280..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          292..294
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          308..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   HELIX           312..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   HELIX           321..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   HELIX           328..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          340..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   TURN            350..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   HELIX           355..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   HELIX           360..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   TURN            367..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   HELIX           372..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
FT   STRAND          383..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OJJ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   402 AA;  44577 MW;  E0C6D31375D1635F CRC64;
     QKPGETKEVH PQLTTFRCTK RGGCKPATNF IVLDSLSHPI HRAEGLGPGG CGDWGNPPPK
     DVCPDVESCA KNCIMEGIPD YSQYGVTTNG TSLRLQHILP DGRVPSPRVY LLDKTKRRYE
     MLHLTGFEFT FDVDATKLPC GMNSALYLSE MHPTGAKSKY NPGGAYYGTG YCDAQCFVTP
     FINGLGNIEG KGSCCNEMDI WEANSRASHV APHTCNKKGL YLCEGEECAF EGVCDKNGCG
     WNNYRVNVTD YYGRGEEFKV NTLKPFTVVT QFLANRRGKL EKIHRFYVQD GKVIESFYTN
     KEGVPYTNMI DDEFCEATGS RKYMELGATQ GMGEALTRGM VLAMSIWWDQ GGNMEWLDHG
     EAGPCAKGEG APSNIVQVEP FPEVTYTNLR WGEIGSTYQE LQ
 
 
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