GUN1_STRSS
ID GUN1_STRSS Reviewed; 359 AA.
AC P13933;
DT 01-JAN-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-1994, sequence version 3.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Endoglucanase 1;
DE EC=3.2.1.4;
DE AltName: Full=CMCase I;
DE AltName: Full=Carboxymethyl cellulase;
DE AltName: Full=Cellulase;
DE AltName: Full=Endo-1,4-beta-glucanase;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=casA;
OS Streptomyces sp. (strain KSM-9).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74575;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 71-95.
RX PubMed=3410319; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(88)90459-3;
RA Nakai R., Horinouchi S., Beppu T.;
RT "Cloning and nucleotide sequence of a cellulase gene, casA, from an
RT alkalophilic Streptomyces strain.";
RL Gene 65:229-238(1988).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND SEQUENCE REVISION.
RX PubMed=8422992; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(93)90547-g;
RA Damude H.G., Gilkes N.R., Kilburn D.G., Miller R.C. Jr., Warren R.A.;
RT "Endoglucanase CasA from alkalophilic Streptomyces strain KSM-9 is a
RT typical member of family B of beta-1,4-glucanases.";
RL Gene 123:105-107(1993).
RN [3]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 185-222, AND SEQUENCE REVISION.
RX PubMed=1761039; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb16384.x;
RA Gilkes N.R., Claeyssens M., Aebersold R., Henrissat B., Meinke A.,
RA Morrison H.D., Kilburn D.G., Warren R.A.J., Miller R.C. Jr.;
RT "Structural and functional relationships in two families of beta-1,4-
RT glycanases.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 202:367-377(1991).
CC -!- FUNCTION: CMCase I preferentially hydrolyzes carboxymethyl cellulose
CC (CMC).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in
CC cellulose, lichenin and cereal beta-D-glucans.; EC=3.2.1.4;
CC -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC pH dependence:
CC Optimum pH is 8.5.;
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 6 (cellulase B) family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; L03218; AAA26713.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; X61008; CAA43330.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; M20921; AAA26776.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; JN0544; JN0544.
DR PIR; JT0308; JT0308.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P13933; -.
DR SMR; P13933; -.
DR CAZy; GH6; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 6.
DR GO; GO:0008810; F:cellulase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030245; P:cellulose catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.40; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016288; Beta_cellobiohydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR036434; Beta_cellobiohydrolase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001524; Glyco_hydro_6_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34876; PTHR34876; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01341; Glyco_hydro_6; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001100; Beta_cellobiohydrolase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00733; GLHYDRLASE6.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51989; SSF51989; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00655; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F6_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00656; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F6_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Cellulose degradation; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Disulfide bond; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Polysaccharide degradation; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..?
FT PROPEP ?..70
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3410319"
FT /id="PRO_0000007907"
FT CHAIN 71..359
FT /note="Endoglucanase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000007908"
FT REGION 1..26
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 47..72
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 154
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10056"
FT ACT_SITE 192
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10057"
FT ACT_SITE 339
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10056"
FT DISULFID 155..199
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 359 AA; 36515 MW; F1300238834E906C CRC64;
MENPRTTPTP TPLRRRRSER RARGGRVLTA LTGVTLLAGL AIAPAATGAS PSPAPPASPA
PSADSGTADA GTTALPSMEL YRAEAGVHAW LDANPGDHRA PLIAERIGSQ PQAVWFAGAY
NPGTITQQVA EVTSAAAAAG QLPVVVPYMI PFRDCGNHSG GGAPSFAAYA EWSGLFAAGL
GSEPVVVVLE PDAIPLIDCL DNQQRAERLA ALAGLAEAVT DANPEARVYY DVGHSAWHAP
AAIAPTLVEA GILEHGAGIA TNISNYRTTT DETAYASAVI AELGGGLGAV VDTSRNGNGP
LGSEWCDPPG RLVGNNPTVN PGVPGVDAFL WIKLPGELDG CDGPVGSFSP AKAYELAGG