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GUN24_ARATH
ID   GUN24_ARATH             Reviewed;         497 AA.
AC   Q93YQ7; Q9SVJ2;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=Endoglucanase 24;
DE            EC=3.2.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Endo-1,4-beta glucanase 24;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At4g39010; ORFNames=F19H22.110;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=15170254; DOI=10.1007/s00239-003-2571-x;
RA   Libertini E., Li Y., McQueen-Mason S.J.;
RT   "Phylogenetic analysis of the plant endo-beta-1,4-glucanase gene family.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 58:506-515(2004).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in
CC         cellulose, lichenin and cereal beta-D-glucans.; EC=3.2.1.4;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 9 (cellulase E) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10140, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB38821.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB80564.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL035679; CAB38821.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161594; CAB80564.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE87007.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY059825; AAL24307.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT002204; AAN72215.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T06061; T06061.
DR   RefSeq; NP_568050.1; NM_120061.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q93YQ7; -.
DR   SMR; Q93YQ7; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G39010.1; -.
DR   CAZy; GH9; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 9.
DR   PaxDb; Q93YQ7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q93YQ7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 247245; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G39010.1; AT4G39010.1; AT4G39010.
DR   GeneID; 830056; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G39010.1; AT4G39010.1; AT4G39010.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G39010; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G39010; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2120242; AT4G39010.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QV58; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008926_1_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q93YQ7; -.
DR   OMA; TINCGNI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1195424at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q93YQ7; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT4G39010-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q93YQ7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q93YQ7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q93YQ7; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008810; F:cellulase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030245; P:cellulose catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0010047; P:fruit dehiscence; IGI:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:1990059; P:fruit valve development; IGI:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009828; P:plant-type cell wall loosening; IGI:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008928; 6-hairpin_glycosidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012341; 6hp_glycosidase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001701; Glyco_hydro_9.
DR   InterPro; IPR033126; Glyco_hydro_9_Asp/Glu_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018221; Glyco_hydro_9_His_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00759; Glyco_hydro_9; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48208; SSF48208; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS60032; GH9_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00592; GH9_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00698; GH9_3; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Cellulose degradation; Glycoprotein; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW   Polysaccharide degradation; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           25..497
FT                   /note="Endoglucanase 24"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000249276"
FT   ACT_SITE        82
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10140"
FT   ACT_SITE        414
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10059"
FT   ACT_SITE        465
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10060"
FT   ACT_SITE        474
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10060"
FT   CARBOHYD        440
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   497 AA;  55495 MW;  1F3EC2493D36BDDD CRC64;
     MKLHLHPLSL VFFFFFFFFR PTMSSNQHDY SDALSKSILF FEGQRSGYLP NDQRMTWRRN
     SGLSDGWTHN IDLTGGYYDA GDNVKFNFPM AFTTTMLAWS VIEFGEFMPS SELRNSLVAL
     RWSSNYLLKS VSQLPNRIFV QVGDPIADHN CWERPEDMDT PRTAYAVNAP NPASEVAGET
     TAALSAASIA FRSSDPGYSQ TLLQNAVKTF QFADMYRGAY SSNDDIKNDV CPFYCDFNGF
     QDELLWGAAW LRKATGDESY LNYIESNREP FGANDNVDEF GWDNKVGGLN VLVSKEVIEG
     NMYNLEAYKA SAESFMCSLV PESSGPHVEY TSAGLLYKPG GSQLQHATTI SFLLLVYAQY
     LSRSSLSLNC GTLTVPPDYL RRLAKKQVDY ILGNNPMGLS YMVGYGERYP KRIHHRGSSL
     PSIVDHPEAI RCKDGSVYFN STEPNPNVLI GAVVGGPGED DMYDDDRSDF RKSEPTTYIN
     APFVGVLAYF AANPGSS
 
 
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