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GUNA_ACET2
ID   GUNA_ACET2              Reviewed;         477 AA.
AC   A3DC29; P04955;
DT   17-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Endoglucanase A;
DE            Short=EGA;
DE            EC=3.2.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Cellulase A;
DE   AltName: Full=Endo-1,4-beta-glucanase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=celA; OrderedLocusNames=Cthe_0269;
OS   Acetivibrio thermocellus (strain ATCC 27405 / DSM 1237 / JCM 9322 / NBRC
OS   103400 / NCIMB 10682 / NRRL B-4536 / VPI 7372) (Clostridium thermocellum).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Oscillospiraceae;
OC   Acetivibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=203119;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3980433; DOI=10.1128/jb.162.1.102-105.1985;
RA   Beguin P., Cornet P., Aubert J.-P.;
RT   "Sequence of a cellulase gene of the thermophilic bacterium Clostridium
RT   thermocellum.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 162:102-105(1985).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27405 / DSM 1237 / JCM 9322 / NBRC 103400 / NCIMB 10682 / NRRL
RC   B-4536 / VPI 7372;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Wu J.H.D.,
RA   Newcomb M., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Clostridium thermocellum ATCC 27405.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.65 ANGSTROMS) OF 33-395.
RX   PubMed=8805535; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(96)00031-7;
RA   Alzari P.M., Souchon H., Dominguez R.;
RT   "The crystal structure of endoglucanase CelA, a family 8 glycosyl hydrolase
RT   from Clostridium thermocellum.";
RL   Structure 4:265-275(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.03 ANGSTROMS) OF 33-395.
RX   PubMed=12198299; DOI=10.1107/s0907444902011368;
RA   Schmidt A., Gonzalez A., Morris R.J., Costabel M., Alzari P.M.,
RA   Lamzin V.S.;
RT   "Advantages of high-resolution phasing: MAD to atomic resolution.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 58:1433-1441(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (0.94 ANGSTROMS) OF 33-395.
RX   PubMed=11884144; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.2001.5404;
RA   Guerin D.M., Lascombe M.B., Costabel M., Souchon H., Lamzin V., Beguin P.,
RA   Alzari P.M.;
RT   "Atomic (0.94 A) resolution structure of an inverting glycosidase in
RT   complex with substrate.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 316:1061-1069(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This enzyme catalyzes the endohydrolysis of 1,4-beta-
CC       glucosidic linkages in cellulose, lichenin and cereal beta-D-glucans.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in
CC         cellulose, lichenin and cereal beta-D-glucans.; EC=3.2.1.4;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 8 (cellulase D) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; K03088; AAA83521.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000568; ABN51508.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A23100; CZCLAM.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003512420.1; NC_009012.1.
DR   PDB; 1CEM; X-ray; 1.65 A; A=33-395.
DR   PDB; 1IS9; X-ray; 1.03 A; A=33-395.
DR   PDB; 1KWF; X-ray; 0.94 A; A=33-395.
DR   PDBsum; 1CEM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1IS9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1KWF; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3DC29; -.
DR   SMR; A3DC29; -.
DR   STRING; 203119.Cthe_0269; -.
DR   CAZy; GH8; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 8.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABN51508; ABN51508; Cthe_0269.
DR   KEGG; cth:Cthe_0269; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3405; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036185_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; CRTPWRL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 636673at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-16413; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.4; 1530.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; A3DC29; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002145; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008810; F:cellulase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030245; P:cellulose catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1330.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008928; 6-hairpin_glycosidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012341; 6hp_glycosidase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002105; Dockerin_1_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR016134; Dockerin_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036439; Dockerin_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002037; Glyco_hydro_8.
DR   InterPro; IPR019834; Glyco_hydro_8_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00404; Dockerin_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01270; Glyco_hydro_8; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00735; GLHYDRLASE8.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48208; SSF48208; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63446; SSF63446; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00448; CLOS_CELLULOSOME_RPT; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51766; DOCKERIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00812; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F8; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cellulose degradation; Glycosidase;
KW   Hydrolase; Polysaccharide degradation; Reference proteome; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           33..477
FT                   /note="Endoglucanase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000284721"
FT   DOMAIN          411..477
FT                   /note="Dockerin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01102"
FT   ACT_SITE        95
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT   ACT_SITE        152
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          42..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   STRAND          48..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           52..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           86..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           94..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           110..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   STRAND          128..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   STRAND          132..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   TURN            142..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           151..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   STRAND          170..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           176..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   TURN            194..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   STRAND          201..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           213..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           218..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           232..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   TURN            248..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   STRAND          259..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   STRAND          274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           279..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           282..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           296..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           314..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   TURN            334..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           337..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           350..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           367..369
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
FT   HELIX           372..384
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KWF"
SQ   SEQUENCE   477 AA;  52594 MW;  BA5A0AD5022E8A51 CRC64;
     MKNVKKRVGV VLLILAVLGV YMLAMPANTV SAAGVPFNTK YPYGPTSIAD NQSEVTAMLK
     AEWEDWKSKR ITSNGAGGYK RVQRDASTNY DTVSEGMGYG LLLAVCFNEQ ALFDDLYRYV
     KSHFNGNGLM HWHIDANNNV TSHDGGDGAA TDADEDIALA LIFADKLWGS SGAINYGQEA
     RTLINNLYNH CVEHGSYVLK PGDRWGGSSV TNPSYFAPAW YKVYAQYTGD TRWNQVADKC
     YQIVEEVKKY NNGTGLVPDW CTASGTPASG QSYDYKYDAT RYGWRTAVDY SWFGDQRAKA
     NCDMLTKFFA RDGAKGIVDG YTIQGSKISN NHNASFIGPV AAASMTGYDL NFAKELYRET
     VAVKDSEYYG YYGNSLRLLT LLYITGNFPN PLSDLSGQPT PPSNPTPSLP PQVVYGDVNG
     DGNVNSTDLT MLKRYLLKSV TNINREAADV NRDGAINSSD MTILKRYLIK SIPHLPY
 
 
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