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GUNA_CELFI
ID   GUNA_CELFI              Reviewed;         449 AA.
AC   P07984;
DT   01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Endoglucanase A;
DE            EC=3.2.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Cellulase A;
DE   AltName: Full=Endo-1,4-beta-glucanase A;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=cenA;
OS   Cellulomonas fimi.
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Cellulomonadaceae; Cellulomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1708;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3023193; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(86)90196-4;
RA   Wong W.K.R., Gerhard B., Guo Z.M., Kilburn D.G., Warren R.A.J.,
RA   Miller R.C. Jr.;
RT   "Characterization and structure of an endoglucanase gene cenA of
RT   Cellulomonas fimi.";
RL   Gene 44:315-324(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   DOMAINS.
RX   PubMed=2681184; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)84644-6;
RA   Gilkes N.R., Kilburn D.G., Miller R.C. Jr., Warren R.A.J.;
RT   "Structural and functional analysis of a bacterial cellulase by
RT   proteolysis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 264:17802-17808(1989).
RN   [3]
RP   DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=1761039; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb16384.x;
RA   Gilkes N.R., Claeyssens M., Aebersold R., Henrissat B., Meinke A.,
RA   Morrison H.D., Kilburn D.G., Warren R.A.J., Miller R.C. Jr.;
RT   "Structural and functional relationships in two families of beta-1,4-
RT   glycanases.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 202:367-377(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The biological conversion of cellulose to glucose generally
CC       requires three types of hydrolytic enzymes: (1) Endoglucanases which
CC       cut internal beta-1,4-glucosidic bonds; (2) Exocellobiohydrolases that
CC       cut the disaccharide cellobiose from the non-reducing end of the
CC       cellulose polymer chain; (3) Beta-1,4-glucosidases which hydrolyze the
CC       cellobiose and other short cello-oligosaccharides to glucose.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in
CC         cellulose, lichenin and cereal beta-D-glucans.; EC=3.2.1.4;
CC   -!- PTM: The linker region (also termed 'hinge') may be a potential site
CC       for proteolysis.
CC   -!- PTM: Predicted to be exported by the Tat system. The position of the
CC       signal peptide cleavage has not been experimentally proven.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 6 (cellulase B) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M15823; AAA23084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A24993; A24993.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P07984; -.
DR   SMR; P07984; -.
DR   CAZy; CBM2; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 2.
DR   CAZy; GH6; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 6.
DR   PRIDE; P07984; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; P07984; -.
DR   GO; GO:0008810; F:cellulase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030247; F:polysaccharide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030245; P:cellulose catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.290; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.40; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016288; Beta_cellobiohydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036434; Beta_cellobiohydrolase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001919; CBD2.
DR   InterPro; IPR008965; CBM2/CBM3_carb-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012291; CBM2_carb-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018366; CBM2_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001524; Glyco_hydro_6_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006311; TAT_signal.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR34876; PTHR34876; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00553; CBM_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01341; Glyco_hydro_6; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001100; Beta_cellobiohydrolase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00733; GLHYDRLASE6.
DR   SMART; SM00637; CBD_II; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49384; SSF49384; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51989; SSF51989; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51173; CBM2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00561; CBM2_A; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00655; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F6_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00656; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F6_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51318; TAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Cellulose degradation; Disulfide bond;
KW   Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Polysaccharide degradation; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..31
FT                   /note="Tat-type signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00648"
FT   CHAIN           32..449
FT                   /note="Endoglucanase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000007903"
FT   DOMAIN          32..137
FT                   /note="CBM2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01135"
FT   REGION          127..170
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          139..168
FT                   /note="Linker ('hinge') (Pro-Thr box)"
FT   REGION          438..449
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT   COMPBIAS        127..141
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        142..167
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10056"
FT   ACT_SITE        283
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10057"
FT   ACT_SITE        423
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10056"
FT   DISULFID        35..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1761039"
FT   DISULFID        248..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1761039"
FT   DISULFID        390..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1761039"
SQ   SEQUENCE   449 AA;  46731 MW;  67FF887814B3348D CRC64;
     MSTRRTAAAL LAAAAVAVGG LTALTTTAAQ AAPGCRVDYA VTNQWPGGFG ANVTITNLGD
     PVSSWKLDWT YTAGQRIQQL WNGTASTNGG QVSVTSLPWN GSIPTGGTAS FGFNGSWAGS
     NPTPASFSLN GTTCTGTVPT TSPTPTPTPT TPTPTPTPTP TPTPTVTPQP TSGFYVDPTT
     QGYRAWQAAS GTDKALLEKI ALTPQAYWVG NWADASHAQA EVADYTGRAV AAGKTPMLVV
     YAIPGRDCGS HSGGGVSESE YARWVDTVAQ GIKGNPIVIL EPDALAQLGD CSGQGDRVGF
     LKYAAKSLTL KGARVYIDAG HAKWLSVDTP VNRLNQVGFE YAVGFALNTS NYQTTADSKA
     YGQQISQRLG GKKFVIDTSR NGNGSNGEWC NPRGRALGER PVAVNDGSGL DALLWVKLPG
     ESDGACNGGP AAGQWWQEIA LEMARNARW
 
 
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