GUP1_CANAL
ID GUP1_CANAL Reviewed; 584 AA.
AC Q5AKZ2;
DT 02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Membrane-bound O-acyltransferase GUP1;
DE AltName: Full=Glycerol uptake protein 1;
GN Name=GUP1; OrderedLocusNames=CAALFM_C113540WA; ORFNames=orf19.4985;
OS Candida albicans (strain SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876) (Yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Candida/Lodderomyces clade; Candida.
OX NCBI_TaxID=237561;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=15123810; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0401648101;
RA Jones T., Federspiel N.A., Chibana H., Dungan J., Kalman S., Magee B.B.,
RA Newport G., Thorstenson Y.R., Agabian N., Magee P.T., Davis R.W.,
RA Scherer S.;
RT "The diploid genome sequence of Candida albicans.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:7329-7334(2004).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=17419877; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r52;
RA van het Hoog M., Rast T.J., Martchenko M., Grindle S., Dignard D.,
RA Hogues H., Cuomo C., Berriman M., Scherer S., Magee B.B., Whiteway M.,
RA Chibana H., Nantel A., Magee P.T.;
RT "Assembly of the Candida albicans genome into sixteen supercontigs aligned
RT on the eight chromosomes.";
RL Genome Biol. 8:RESEARCH52.1-RESEARCH52.12(2007).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=24025428; DOI=10.1186/gb-2013-14-9-r97;
RA Muzzey D., Schwartz K., Weissman J.S., Sherlock G.;
RT "Assembly of a phased diploid Candida albicans genome facilitates allele-
RT specific measurements and provides a simple model for repeat and indel
RT structure.";
RL Genome Biol. 14:RESEARCH97.1-RESEARCH97.14(2013).
RN [4]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=15381122; DOI=10.1016/j.femsyr.2004.06.012;
RA Neves L., Oliveira R., Lucas C.;
RT "Yeast orthologues associated with glycerol transport and metabolism.";
RL FEMS Yeast Res. 5:51-62(2004).
RN [5]
RP FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=20843317; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-10-238;
RA Ferreira C., Silva S., Faria-Oliveira F., Pinho E., Henriques M., Lucas C.;
RT "Candida albicans virulence and drug-resistance requires the O-
RT acyltransferase Gup1p.";
RL BMC Microbiol. 10:238-238(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Membrane-bound O-acyltransferase involved in the remodeling
CC of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors. Acts only on GPI-
CC anchored proteins, but not on free GPI lipids. Also involved in lipid
CC metabolism, having profound effects on sphingolipid-sterol-ordered
CC domains integrity and assembly. Involved in cell integrity and
CC apoptosis (By similarity). Plays a role in virulence and antifungal
CC resistance (PubMed:20843317). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843317, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15381122}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Endoplasmic reticulum
CC membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255}. Mitochondrion membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Changes ergosterol plasma membrane constitution
CC and distribution and presents an increased resistance to azoles.
CC Impairs the development of hyphae, adhesion, to invasion, and formation
CC of biofilms, all of which are significant virulence factors.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843317}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the membrane-bound acyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP017623; AOW26956.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_722191.1; XM_717098.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5AKZ2; -.
DR SMR; Q5AKZ2; -.
DR STRING; 237561.Q5AKZ2; -.
DR GeneID; 3636171; -.
DR KEGG; cal:CAALFM_C113540WA; -.
DR CGD; CAL0000180356; GUP1.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:C1_13540W_A; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3860; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_021430_1_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5AKZ2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 392243at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000559; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016746; F:acyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008374; F:O-acyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009267; P:cellular response to starvation; IMP:CGD.
DR GO; GO:0030447; P:filamentous growth; IMP:CGD.
DR GO; GO:0036180; P:filamentous growth of a population of unicellular organisms in response to biotic stimulus; IMP:CGD.
DR GO; GO:0036170; P:filamentous growth of a population of unicellular organisms in response to starvation; IMP:CGD.
DR GO; GO:0006506; P:GPI anchor biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0044011; P:single-species biofilm formation on inanimate substrate; IMP:CGD.
DR InterPro; IPR004299; MBOAT_fam.
DR Pfam; PF03062; MBOAT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cell membrane; Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane;
KW Mitochondrion; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..584
FT /note="Membrane-bound O-acyltransferase GUP1"
FT /id="PRO_0000451585"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..41
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT TRANSMEM 42..62
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 63..109
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT TRANSMEM 110..130
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 131..145
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT TRANSMEM 146..166
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 167..182
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT TRANSMEM 183..203
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 204..295
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT TRANSMEM 296..316
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 317..343
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT TRANSMEM 344..364
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 365..373
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT TRANSMEM 374..394
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 395..456
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT TRANSMEM 457..477
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 478..498
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 499..509
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT TRANSMEM 510..530
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 531..550
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT TRANSMEM 551..571
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 572..584
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT ACT_SITE 471
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
SQ SEQUENCE 584 AA; 68733 MW; D636040B1B4C245F CRC64;
MNYLSQLGKL FSLETLDTRL NPTTNPIKRQ SIIKKANPTS RWSTLEFKIY LTILIIVVPL
MIKAAMESSN ETNPNYPRFQ HLLSDGWILG RKVDNSDQQY RFFRNNFPLL CGLIFIHVTL
RKLINTFIII PNGRYNNNFK RTYFDLIFGI IFLIGAHGIN VFKISFHLFI NYLIGKYIKN
YKLAIWCTWI YGIFSLFFNE WFGDSSFGLS IFVNGSGYYT GIIPRWDVFY NFTLLRMLSF
NLDYIERERK LGNNDGQLNL NKQENINGAD NPPTLLNLDD RQRLSAPLPL DDYNVSNYIA
YISYTPLFIA GPIITFNDYV YQSNYQQSST TQNYQRIFMY AIRFLFCLLV MEFLLHFMYV
VAVSKTKAWD GDTPFQISML GMFNLNLIWL KLLIPWRLFR LWALLDGIDP PENMIRCMDN
NFSALAFWRA WHRSYNRWVI RYIYIPMGGS GTGKYRIINS LLVFSFVAIW HDIELKLLMW
GWLVVIFLIP EISATLIFSK YNKNWWYRYL CGIGAVINIW MMMIANLVGF CLGTDGMWKL
LHDLFQTFEG GRFFIISSIC LFVGAQIMFE LRESELRRAI DVRC