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GUP2_YEAST
ID   GUP2_YEAST              Reviewed;         609 AA.
AC   Q08929; D6W3I0;
DT   25-JUL-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE   RecName: Full=Membrane-bound O-acyltransferase GUP2 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycerol uptake protein 2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=GUP2; OrderedLocusNames=YPL189W;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169875;
RA   Bussey H., Storms R.K., Ahmed A., Albermann K., Allen E., Ansorge W.,
RA   Araujo R., Aparicio A., Barrell B.G., Badcock K., Benes V., Botstein D.,
RA   Bowman S., Brueckner M., Carpenter J., Cherry J.M., Chung E.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Coster F., Davis K., Davis R.W., Dietrich F.S., Delius H.,
RA   DiPaolo T., Dubois E., Duesterhoeft A., Duncan M., Floeth M., Fortin N.,
RA   Friesen J.D., Fritz C., Goffeau A., Hall J., Hebling U., Heumann K.,
RA   Hilbert H., Hillier L.W., Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Johnston M.,
RA   Kalman S., Kleine K., Komp C., Kurdi O., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin A.,
RA   Lin D., Louis E.J., Marathe R., Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Mirtipati S.,
RA   Moestl D., Mueller-Auer S., Namath A., Nentwich U., Oefner P., Pearson D.,
RA   Petel F.X., Pohl T.M., Purnelle B., Rajandream M.A., Rechmann S.,
RA   Rieger M., Riles L., Roberts D., Schaefer M., Scharfe M., Scherens B.,
RA   Schramm S., Schroeder M., Sdicu A.-M., Tettelin H., Urrestarazu L.A.,
RA   Ushinsky S., Vierendeels F., Vissers S., Voss H., Walsh S.V., Wambutt R.,
RA   Wang Y., Wedler E., Wedler H., Winnett E., Zhong W.-W., Zollner A.,
RA   Vo D.H., Hani J.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XVI.";
RL   Nature 387:103-105(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10931309; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.01968.x;
RA   Holst B., Lunde C., Lages F., Oliveira R., Lucas C., Kielland-Brandt M.C.;
RT   "GUP1 and its close homologue GUP2, encoding multimembrane-spanning
RT   proteins involved in active glycerol uptake in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 37:108-124(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=15278288; DOI=10.1007/s00294-004-0519-3;
RA   Oliveira R., Lucas C.;
RT   "Expression studies of GUP1 and GUP2, genes involved in glycerol active
RT   transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, using semi-quantitative RT-PCR.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 46:140-146(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15381122; DOI=10.1016/j.femsyr.2004.06.012;
RA   Neves L., Oliveira R., Lucas C.;
RT   "Yeast orthologues associated with glycerol transport and metabolism.";
RL   FEMS Yeast Res. 5:51-62(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=25589358; DOI=10.1002/jobm.201400781;
RA   Faria-Oliveira F., Carvalho J., Belmiro C.L., Ramalho G., Pavao M.,
RA   Lucas C., Ferreira C.;
RT   "Elemental biochemical analysis of the polysaccharides in the extracellular
RT   matrix of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Basic Microbiol. 55:685-694(2015).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=26928762; DOI=10.1038/nmeth.3795;
RA   Yofe I., Weill U., Meurer M., Chuartzman S., Zalckvar E., Goldman O.,
RA   Ben-Dor S., Schuetze C., Wiedemann N., Knop M., Khmelinskii A.,
RA   Schuldiner M.;
RT   "One library to make them all: streamlining the creation of yeast libraries
RT   via a SWAp-Tag strategy.";
RL   Nat. Methods 13:371-378(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable membrane-bound O-acyltransferase (By similarity).
CC       Together with GUP1, has an influence on the chemical composition of the
CC       yeast extracellular matrix (yECM) in yeast multicellular aggregates,
CC       such as biofilms and colonies (PubMed:25589358).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25589358}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26928762}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed constitutively. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15278288}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the membrane-bound acyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originaly thought to be involved in active uptake of
CC       glycerol driven by electrogenic proton symport (PubMed:10931309), but
CC       has later been shown to be an acyltransferase and that effects on
CC       glycerol transport may be indirect (PubMed:15381122).
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10931309, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15381122}.
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DR   EMBL; Z73545; CAA97902.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z73544; CAA97901.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006949; DAA11246.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S65208; S65208.
DR   RefSeq; NP_015135.1; NM_001184003.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q08929; -.
DR   SMR; Q08929; -.
DR   BioGRID; 35994; 72.
DR   DIP; DIP-8868N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q08929; 4.
DR   MINT; Q08929; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YPL189W; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q08929; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q08929; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YPL189W_mRNA; YPL189W; YPL189W.
DR   GeneID; 855912; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YPL189W; -.
DR   SGD; S000006110; GUP2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YPL189W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3860; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063629; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021430_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q08929; -.
DR   OMA; GWHASYN; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-34082-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q08929; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XVI.
DR   RNAct; Q08929; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; ISM:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016746; F:acyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008374; F:O-acyltransferase activity; ISA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015293; F:symporter activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015793; P:glycerol transmembrane transport; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006506; P:GPI anchor biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR004299; MBOAT_fam.
DR   Pfam; PF03062; MBOAT; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal; Symport;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           19..609
FT                   /note="Membrane-bound O-acyltransferase GUP2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000213133"
FT   TOPO_DOM        19..75
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   TRANSMEM        76..96
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        97..133
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   TRANSMEM        134..154
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        155..169
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   TRANSMEM        170..190
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        191..200
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   TRANSMEM        201..221
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        222..324
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   TRANSMEM        325..345
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        346..371
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   TRANSMEM        372..392
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        393..406
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   TRANSMEM        407..427
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        428..474
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   TRANSMEM        475..495
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        496..502
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   TRANSMEM        503..523
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        524..533
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   TRANSMEM        534..554
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        555..575
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   TRANSMEM        576..596
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        597..609
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
FT   ACT_SITE        496
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53154"
SQ   SEQUENCE   609 AA;  71289 MW;  346B7B9D7E3E5830 CRC64;
     MSMLRIWSCI VHFFSVQALD SRIKPDIEFK RRQRIFINSS KEENGSSSSA VTVTRNPVLS
     SNSPSPPLWN TWEFRLYYLA FTVVVPFMIK AALATSSESN PNYYKFSGLL AHGWILGRKV
     DNSDPQYRFF RSNFFLLAIL ILLQIILKKV FVKFSKIPKT KFDFACGLVF VCFMYGINSV
     KLFTHAFIFF TLAHSLKRKR LIAAFAIWSY GIFTLFINQK MKNLPFNNIA IILSPMDQWY
     KGIVPRWDFF FNFTLLRLLS YSMDFLERWH EQLSRQPSID YDDRRPEFRK SLSGSTLQTI
     YESGKNVLEE KERLVAEHHI QDYNFINFIA YITYAPLFLV GPIITFNDYL YQSENKLPSL
     TKKNIGFYAL KVFSSLLLME IILHYIYVGA IARTKAWNND TPLQQAMIAL FNLNIMYLKL
     LIPWRLFRLW AMVDGIDAPE NMLRCVDNNY STVGFWRAWH TSFNKWVIRY IYVPFGGSNN
     KILTSFAVFS FVAIWHDIQL RVLFWGWLTV LLLLGETYIT NCFSRYRFRS WYRFVCGIGA
     AINICMMMII NVYGFCLGAE GTKLLLKGIF NNSHSPEFLT AVMVSLFIAV QVMFEIREEE
     KRHGINLKC
 
 
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