AMTR1_ALTAL
ID AMTR1_ALTAL Reviewed; 770 AA.
AC C9K7C2;
DT 18-JUL-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-NOV-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 38.
DE RecName: Full=Transcription activator AMTR1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17990954};
DE AltName: Full=AM-toxin biosynthesis regulator 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17990954};
GN Name=AMTR1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17990954};
OS Alternaria alternata (Alternaria rot fungus) (Torula alternata).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC Pleosporomycetidae; Pleosporales; Pleosporineae; Pleosporaceae; Alternaria;
OC Alternaria sect. Alternaria; Alternaria alternata complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=5599;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND INDUCTION.
RC STRAIN=NBRC 8984;
RX PubMed=17990954; DOI=10.1094/mpmi-20-12-1463;
RA Harimoto Y., Hatta R., Kodama M., Yamamoto M., Otani H., Tsuge T.;
RT "Expression profiles of genes encoded by the supernumerary chromosome
RT controlling AM-toxin biosynthesis and pathogenicity in the apple pathotype
RT of Alternaria alternata.";
RL Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 20:1463-1476(2007).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NBRC 8984;
RA Harimoto Y., Kodama M., Yamamoto M., Otani H., Tsuge T.;
RT "A Zn(II)2Cys6 transcription regulator encoded by the AMT gene cluster
RT negatively controls AM-toxin production in the apple pathotype of
RT Alternaria alternata.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3]
RP REVIEW ON HOST-SELECTIVE TOXINS.
RX PubMed=22846083; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6976.2012.00350.x;
RA Tsuge T., Harimoto Y., Akimitsu K., Ohtani K., Kodama M., Akagi Y.,
RA Egusa M., Yamamoto M., Otani H.;
RT "Host-selective toxins produced by the plant pathogenic fungus Alternaria
RT alternata.";
RL FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 37:44-66(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor that regulates the expression of the
CC gene clusters that mediate the biosynthesis of AM-toxins, host-
CC selective toxins (HSTs) causing Alternaria blotch on apple, a worldwide
CC distributed disease (Probable). AM-toxins have two target sites for
CC affecting susceptible apple cells; they cause invagination of the
CC plasma membrane and electrolyte loss and chloroplast disorganization
CC (PubMed:22846083). {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22846083,
CC ECO:0000305|PubMed:17990954}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Expression is up-regulated more than 10 fold in toxin
CC producing cultures. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17990954}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Gene clusters encoding host-selective toxins (HSTs) are
CC localized on conditionally dispensable chromosomes (CDCs), also called
CC supernumerary chromosomes, where they are present in multiple copies
CC (PubMed:17990954). The CDCs are not essential for saprophytic growth
CC but controls host-selective pathogenicity (PubMed:17990954).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17990954}.
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DR EMBL; AB525198; BAI44746.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C9K7C2; -.
DR SMR; C9K7C2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00067; GAL4; 1.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.240.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR021858; Fun_TF.
DR InterPro; IPR001138; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036864; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd_sf.
DR Pfam; PF11951; Fungal_trans_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00172; Zn_clus; 1.
DR SMART; SM00066; GAL4; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57701; SSF57701; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00463; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50048; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation; Virulence; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..770
FT /note="Transcription activator AMTR1"
FT /id="PRO_0000444837"
FT DNA_BIND 7..34
FT /note="Zn(2)-C6 fungal-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227"
SQ SEQUENCE 770 AA; 86573 MW; 2980F0E533DB0C03 CRC64;
MRSRTGCLTC RQRKLKCDEK KPVCRQCAKA SRECIPSPGI VFRHQQNASM NGEDSTAEKS
LKGFYAYKNT FDKDAMWVDI PKCITFVTTT NLYLDSGVLE LDTMLATSME SPKPFEPHCL
ASWRTQGDRH PIGNVPSSLR SELAPSSVSC CLTQDVKALS PQIHSSPGSV IERPVSPPMS
LFNPHIGLIM NLTTSSAMPS TDSFFSLPFD STDYMPRPVS RPRLRWRPPR PNASILTQDE
HEIACLLQWF SEGPGYWMDL FITGTYFASH VPVEAVENPL LKYAIAACAA KAFARVQDQK
PAMGGSSTRQ AGMKHYPNVP LVDWEHKTAV YYNTTVSMLL QALNGKVASS PNGSKCELRQ
RNGDPACAYN VSAPKPRRIS QNTSFVPSTE ELLVVIAILC FYEFLDTSIS EWEKHLHGAK
SFLVLSQQHI RSLRLPNLAS PMFPTSSKFA SKAWRAVFWN IARQDMLAAF INKTSTRLDT
DDLTLWREAG LILDEQACIM PSNAAVYGYL EEGDAMIKEE LICNTLVWLM VKLVNFMAVG
SVIPSRSGAA WDGVVHRTRF CQWFSLRKQF QVWHEGLPVT FRPSARVAPS HTSGQVSNDD
SASMFSEAWH SMPMCASTMQ TYYMSQILLF MNKPHESTLE CHTELIRMSY HQSVLAACQI
HSRRIIGISL AQPDKAVRVH SVQPLFTAGQ CLSDNRECQI VLRLLRDIES DTGWATDYRV
QQLVEQWQRN EPDSQALWSD SRCAIPHENK YPSPTFNTVR LQHGSDLRSN