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GWL_CANLF
ID   GWL_CANLF               Reviewed;         883 AA.
AC   E2RJI4;
DT   03-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-NOV-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein kinase greatwall;
DE            Short=GW;
DE            Short=GWL;
DE            EC=2.7.11.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase-like;
DE            Short=MAST-L;
GN   Name=MASTL; Synonyms=GW, GWL;
OS   Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Canidae; Canis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9615;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Boxer;
RX   PubMed=16341006; DOI=10.1038/nature04338;
RA   Lindblad-Toh K., Wade C.M., Mikkelsen T.S., Karlsson E.K., Jaffe D.B.,
RA   Kamal M., Clamp M., Chang J.L., Kulbokas E.J. III, Zody M.C., Mauceli E.,
RA   Xie X., Breen M., Wayne R.K., Ostrander E.A., Ponting C.P., Galibert F.,
RA   Smith D.R., deJong P.J., Kirkness E.F., Alvarez P., Biagi T., Brockman W.,
RA   Butler J., Chin C.-W., Cook A., Cuff J., Daly M.J., DeCaprio D., Gnerre S.,
RA   Grabherr M., Kellis M., Kleber M., Bardeleben C., Goodstadt L., Heger A.,
RA   Hitte C., Kim L., Koepfli K.-P., Parker H.G., Pollinger J.P.,
RA   Searle S.M.J., Sutter N.B., Thomas R., Webber C., Baldwin J., Abebe A.,
RA   Abouelleil A., Aftuck L., Ait-Zahra M., Aldredge T., Allen N., An P.,
RA   Anderson S., Antoine C., Arachchi H., Aslam A., Ayotte L., Bachantsang P.,
RA   Barry A., Bayul T., Benamara M., Berlin A., Bessette D., Blitshteyn B.,
RA   Bloom T., Blye J., Boguslavskiy L., Bonnet C., Boukhgalter B., Brown A.,
RA   Cahill P., Calixte N., Camarata J., Cheshatsang Y., Chu J., Citroen M.,
RA   Collymore A., Cooke P., Dawoe T., Daza R., Decktor K., DeGray S.,
RA   Dhargay N., Dooley K., Dooley K., Dorje P., Dorjee K., Dorris L.,
RA   Duffey N., Dupes A., Egbiremolen O., Elong R., Falk J., Farina A., Faro S.,
RA   Ferguson D., Ferreira P., Fisher S., FitzGerald M., Foley K., Foley C.,
RA   Franke A., Friedrich D., Gage D., Garber M., Gearin G., Giannoukos G.,
RA   Goode T., Goyette A., Graham J., Grandbois E., Gyaltsen K., Hafez N.,
RA   Hagopian D., Hagos B., Hall J., Healy C., Hegarty R., Honan T., Horn A.,
RA   Houde N., Hughes L., Hunnicutt L., Husby M., Jester B., Jones C., Kamat A.,
RA   Kanga B., Kells C., Khazanovich D., Kieu A.C., Kisner P., Kumar M.,
RA   Lance K., Landers T., Lara M., Lee W., Leger J.-P., Lennon N., Leuper L.,
RA   LeVine S., Liu J., Liu X., Lokyitsang Y., Lokyitsang T., Lui A.,
RA   Macdonald J., Major J., Marabella R., Maru K., Matthews C., McDonough S.,
RA   Mehta T., Meldrim J., Melnikov A., Meneus L., Mihalev A., Mihova T.,
RA   Miller K., Mittelman R., Mlenga V., Mulrain L., Munson G., Navidi A.,
RA   Naylor J., Nguyen T., Nguyen N., Nguyen C., Nguyen T., Nicol R., Norbu N.,
RA   Norbu C., Novod N., Nyima T., Olandt P., O'Neill B., O'Neill K., Osman S.,
RA   Oyono L., Patti C., Perrin D., Phunkhang P., Pierre F., Priest M.,
RA   Rachupka A., Raghuraman S., Rameau R., Ray V., Raymond C., Rege F.,
RA   Rise C., Rogers J., Rogov P., Sahalie J., Settipalli S., Sharpe T.,
RA   Shea T., Sheehan M., Sherpa N., Shi J., Shih D., Sloan J., Smith C.,
RA   Sparrow T., Stalker J., Stange-Thomann N., Stavropoulos S., Stone C.,
RA   Stone S., Sykes S., Tchuinga P., Tenzing P., Tesfaye S., Thoulutsang D.,
RA   Thoulutsang Y., Topham K., Topping I., Tsamla T., Vassiliev H.,
RA   Venkataraman V., Vo A., Wangchuk T., Wangdi T., Weiand M., Wilkinson J.,
RA   Wilson A., Yadav S., Yang S., Yang X., Young G., Yu Q., Zainoun J.,
RA   Zembek L., Zimmer A., Lander E.S.;
RT   "Genome sequence, comparative analysis and haplotype structure of the
RT   domestic dog.";
RL   Nature 438:803-819(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in M phase by
CC       acting as a regulator of mitosis entry and maintenance. Acts by
CC       promoting the inactivation of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) during M
CC       phase: does not directly inhibit PP2A but acts by mediating
CC       phosphorylation and subsequent activation of ARPP19 and ENSA at 'Ser-
CC       62' and 'Ser-67', respectively. ARPP19 and ENSA are phosphatase
CC       inhibitors that specifically inhibit the PPP2R2D (PR55-delta) subunit
CC       of PP2A. Inactivation of PP2A during M phase is essential to keep
CC       cyclin-B1-CDK1 activity high. Following DNA damage, it is also involved
CC       in checkpoint recovery by being inhibited (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing
CC       center, centrosome {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus. Note=During interphase is
CC       mainly nuclear, upon nuclear envelope breakdown localizes at the
CC       cytoplasm and during mitosis at the centrosomes. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation at Thr-745 by CDK1 during M phase activates its
CC       kinase activity. Maximum phosphorylation occurs in prometaphase (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr
CC       protein kinase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   AlphaFoldDB; E2RJI4; -.
DR   SMR; E2RJI4; -.
DR   STRING; 9612.ENSCAFP00000006520; -.
DR   PaxDb; E2RJI4; -.
DR   PRIDE; E2RJI4; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0606; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; E2RJI4; -.
DR   OMA; STSHTPY; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313149; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002254; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032154; C:cleavage furrow; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051721; F:protein phosphatase 2A binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000086; P:G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035556; P:intracellular signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000278; P:mitotic cell cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032515; P:negative regulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0018105; P:peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd05610; STKc_MASTL; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000961; AGC-kinase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037638; MASTL_STKc.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51285; AGC_KINASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Cell division; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoskeleton; Kinase; Mitosis; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..883
FT                   /note="Serine/threonine-protein kinase greatwall"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000408315"
FT   DOMAIN          35..839
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   DOMAIN          840..883
FT                   /note="AGC-kinase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00618"
FT   ACT_SITE        156
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         41..49
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         209
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         224
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         295
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         373
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         456
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         523
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         555
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         559
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         634
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         661
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         672
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         726
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         729
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         745
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by CDK1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         879
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
FT   MOD_RES         882
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96GX5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   883 AA;  98069 MW;  680CBF88414DCB51 CRC64;
     MEATAGSETE SGGDTVTAEC ANRIPVPRPP SIEEFTIVKP ISRGAFGKVY LGQKGGKLYA
     VKVVKKADMI NKNMTHQVQA ERDALALSKS PFIVHLYYSL QSANNVYLVM EYLIGGDVKS
     LLHIYGYFDE EMAVKYISEV ALALDYLHRH GIIHRDLKPD NMLISNEGHI KLTDFGLSKI
     TLNRDIDINM MDILTTPSMA KPRQDYSRTP GQVLSLISSL RFYTPAAEKD KDSANILSTH
     VFETSQLSQG LICPMSVDHR DTTPYSSKLL HSCLETVTSD PGMPVKCLTS NLLQSRRRLA
     TSSASSQSHT FLSSVESECH SSPRWEKDCQ ESDDALGSTV MSWNIIEKSS CTKSTDAIET
     KGFNKKDFEL TLSPIHNSSI IPATGSSCVN LAKKCFPGEV SWEARELDIN NVNVATDTTR
     CVFHQSDQWV VDPSDGTEEY CGKRGFKRNS ELVDSSPCQN IIQNKKNCIE HKSRNEKSNG
     YINQRTSLTN EVQDLKLSVC ESQQSDCANK ENMVNSSIDK QQTPEKSPIP MIAKNLMCEL
     DEDCNKNNKK FLSSSFLGSD DERASKSICM DSDSSFPGIS IMESSLERQS LDPDKSIRES
     SFEESNIEDL LAVSPSWQEN PLPKDDENLA VQASSQKMLA SSSDVLKTLT LSKRNAVAFR
     SFNSHINASN NSEPSKMSVT SLDAMDISCV YSGSYPMAIT PSQKGISYVP YQQTPNQVKS
     ETPYRTPKSV RRGAAPVDDA RILGTPDYLA PELLLGRAHG PAVDWWALGV CLFEFLTGIP
     PFNDETSQQV FQNILKRDIP WPEGEEKLSD NAQNAVEILL TIDNAKRAGI KELKCHPLFS
     DVDWENLQHQ TMPFIPQPDD ETDTSYFEAR NNAQHLTVSG FSL
 
 
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