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GYAR_PYRHO
ID   GYAR_PYRHO              Reviewed;         334 AA.
AC   O58320;
DT   10-MAY-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-MAY-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Glyoxylate reductase;
DE            EC=1.1.1.26;
GN   Name=gyaR; OrderedLocusNames=PH0597;
OS   Pyrococcus horikoshii (strain ATCC 700860 / DSM 12428 / JCM 9974 / NBRC
OS   100139 / OT-3).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC   Pyrococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=70601;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700860 / DSM 12428 / JCM 9974 / NBRC 100139 / OT-3;
RX   PubMed=9679194; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.2.55;
RA   Kawarabayasi Y., Sawada M., Horikawa H., Haikawa Y., Hino Y., Yamamoto S.,
RA   Sekine M., Baba S., Kosugi H., Hosoyama A., Nagai Y., Sakai M., Ogura K.,
RA   Otsuka R., Nakazawa H., Takamiya M., Ohfuku Y., Funahashi T., Tanaka T.,
RA   Kudoh Y., Yamazaki J., Kushida N., Oguchi A., Aoki K., Yoshizawa T.,
RA   Nakamura Y., Robb F.T., Horikoshi K., Masuchi Y., Shizuya H., Kikuchi H.;
RT   "Complete sequence and gene organization of the genome of a hyper-
RT   thermophilic archaebacterium, Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:55-76(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NADP.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700860 / DSM 12428 / JCM 9974 / NBRC 100139 / OT-3;
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Crystal structure of glyoxylate reductase (ph0597) from Pyrococcus
RT   horikoshii OT3, complexed with nadp (i41).";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2006) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glycolate + NAD(+) = glyoxylate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18229, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29805,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:36655, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.26;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid
CC       dehydrogenase family. GyaR subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA29686.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; BA000001; BAA29686.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A71175; A71175.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010884698.1; NC_000961.1.
DR   PDB; 2DBQ; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=1-334.
DR   PDB; 2DBR; X-ray; 2.61 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-334.
DR   PDB; 2DBZ; X-ray; 2.45 A; A/B=1-334.
DR   PDBsum; 2DBQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2DBR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2DBZ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O58320; -.
DR   SMR; O58320; -.
DR   STRING; 70601.3257003; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA29686; BAA29686; BAA29686.
DR   GeneID; 1442932; -.
DR   KEGG; pho:PH0597; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01755; Archaea.
DR   OMA; KMKPNCI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 36410at2157; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O58320; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000752; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0047964; F:glyoxylate reductase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00776; GyaR; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006139; D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029753; D-isomer_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029752; D-isomer_DH_CS1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006140; D-isomer_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023519; Glyoxylate_reductase_GyaR.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00389; 2-Hacid_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02826; 2-Hacid_dh_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00065; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00671; D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..334
FT                   /note="Glyoxylate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075949"
FT   ACT_SITE        241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        288
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         158..161
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2"
FT   BINDING         180..182
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2"
FT   BINDING         239..241
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2"
FT   BINDING         288..290
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2"
FT   STRAND          4..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           13..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          23..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          30..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBZ"
FT   HELIX           36..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   TURN            43..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBZ"
FT   STRAND          47..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           59..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          70..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           83..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          92..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          98..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBZ"
FT   HELIX           101..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           119..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           130..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   TURN            140..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          152..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           160..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          175..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          181..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBR"
FT   HELIX           185..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          193..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBZ"
FT   HELIX           198..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          206..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   TURN            216..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           224..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          235..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           242..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           247..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          258..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          268..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           275..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   STRAND          283..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           294..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
FT   HELIX           325..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2DBQ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   334 AA;  38000 MW;  C0056A354ECBE202 CRC64;
     MKPKVFITRE IPEVGIKMLE DEFEVEVWGD EKEIPREILL KKVKEVDALV TMLSERIDKE
     VFENAPKLRI VANYAVGYDN IDIEEATKRG IYVTNTPDVL TDATADLAFA LLLATARHVV
     KGDRFVRSGE WKKRGVAWHP KWFLGYDVYG KTIGIIGLGR IGQAIAKRAK GFNMRILYYS
     RTRKEEVERE LNAEFKPLED LLRESDFVVL AVPLTRETYH LINEERLKLM KKTAILINIA
     RGKVVDTNAL VKALKEGWIA GAGLDVFEEE PYYNEELFKL DNVVLTPHIG SASFGAREGM
     AELVAKNLIA FKRGEIPPTL VNREVIKIRK PGFE
 
 
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