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GYP1_YEAST
ID   GYP1_YEAST              Reviewed;         637 AA.
AC   Q08484; D6W2D3; O00028;
DT   10-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 182.
DE   RecName: Full=GTPase-activating protein GYP1;
DE   AltName: Full=GAP for YPT1;
GN   Name=GYP1; OrderedLocusNames=YOR070C; ORFNames=YOR29-21;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9133743;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(19970330)13:4<379::aid-yea85>3.0.co;2-g;
RA   Valens M., Bohn C., Daignan-Fornier B., Dang V.-D., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.;
RT   "The sequence of a 54.7 kb fragment of yeast chromosome XV reveals the
RT   presence of two tRNAs and 24 new open reading frames.";
RL   Yeast 13:379-390(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169874;
RA   Dujon B., Albermann K., Aldea M., Alexandraki D., Ansorge W., Arino J.,
RA   Benes V., Bohn C., Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Bordonne R., Boyer J., Camasses A.,
RA   Casamayor A., Casas C., Cheret G., Cziepluch C., Daignan-Fornier B.,
RA   Dang V.-D., de Haan M., Delius H., Durand P., Fairhead C., Feldmann H.,
RA   Gaillon L., Galisson F., Gamo F.-J., Gancedo C., Goffeau A., Goulding S.E.,
RA   Grivell L.A., Habbig B., Hand N.J., Hani J., Hattenhorst U., Hebling U.,
RA   Hernando Y., Herrero E., Heumann K., Hiesel R., Hilger F., Hofmann B.,
RA   Hollenberg C.P., Hughes B., Jauniaux J.-C., Kalogeropoulos A.,
RA   Katsoulou C., Kordes E., Lafuente M.J., Landt O., Louis E.J., Maarse A.C.,
RA   Madania A., Mannhaupt G., Marck C., Martin R.P., Mewes H.-W., Michaux G.,
RA   Paces V., Parle-McDermott A.G., Pearson B.M., Perrin A., Pettersson B.,
RA   Poch O., Pohl T.M., Poirey R., Portetelle D., Pujol A., Purnelle B.,
RA   Ramezani Rad M., Rechmann S., Schwager C., Schweizer M., Sor F., Sterky F.,
RA   Tarassov I.A., Teodoru C., Tettelin H., Thierry A., Tobiasch E.,
RA   Tzermia M., Uhlen M., Unseld M., Valens M., Vandenbol M., Vetter I.,
RA   Vlcek C., Voet M., Volckaert G., Voss H., Wambutt R., Wedler H.,
RA   Wiemann S., Winsor B., Wolfe K.H., Zollner A., Zumstein E., Kleine K.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XV.";
RL   Nature 387:98-102(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-343.
RX   PubMed=10508155; DOI=10.1093/emboj/18.19.5216;
RA   Albert S., Will E., Gallwitz D.;
RT   "Identification of the catalytic domains and their functionally critical
RT   arginine residues of two yeast GTPase-activating proteins specific for
RT   Ypt/Rab transport GTPases.";
RL   EMBO J. 18:5216-5225(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=11118206; DOI=10.1093/emboj/19.24.6713;
RA   Eitzen G., Will E., Gallwitz D., Haas A., Wickner W.;
RT   "Sequential action of two GTPases to promote vacuole docking and fusion.";
RL   EMBO J. 19:6713-6720(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11359917; DOI=10.1091/mbc.12.5.1215;
RA   Du L.-L., Novick P.;
RT   "Yeast rab GTPase-activating protein Gyp1p localizes to the Golgi apparatus
RT   and is a negative regulator of Ypt1p.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 12:1215-1226(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-250, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=19386605; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109.000737;
RA   Hickey C.M., Stroupe C., Wickner W.;
RT   "The major role of the Rab Ypt7p in vacuole fusion is supporting HOPS
RT   membrane association.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 284:16118-16125(2009).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-69 AND SER-250, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
RN   [11]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF RAB-GAP TBC DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=11013213; DOI=10.1093/emboj/19.19.5105;
RA   Rak A., Fedorov R., Alexandrov K., Albert S., Goody R.S., Gallwitz D.,
RA   Scheidig A.J.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the GAP domain of Gyp1p: first insights into
RT   interaction with Ypt/Rab proteins.";
RL   EMBO J. 19:5105-5113(2000).
RN   [12]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.26 ANGSTROMS) OF 244-637, FUNCTION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-378.
RX   PubMed=16855591; DOI=10.1038/nature04847;
RA   Pan X., Eathiraj S., Munson M., Lambright D.G.;
RT   "TBC-domain GAPs for Rab GTPases accelerate GTP hydrolysis by a dual-finger
RT   mechanism.";
RL   Nature 442:303-306(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: GTPase-activating protein (GAP) that stimulates specifically
CC       the intrinsic GTPase activity of Ypt/Rab-type GTPases YPT1 and YPT7
CC       (PubMed:11359917, PubMed:19386605). Functions on the Golgi as a
CC       negative regulator of YPT1 (PubMed:11359917). Functions on the vacuole
CC       as a negative regulator of YPT7 (PubMed:11118206, PubMed:19386605). It
CC       is also active on SEC4 and YPT51 (PubMed:10508155). Provides a
CC       catalytic arginine (arginine finger) and glutamine (glutamine finger)
CC       in trans to accelerate the GTP hydrolysis rate of the substrate GTPase
CC       (Probable) (PubMed:16855591). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10508155,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11118206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11359917,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16855591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19386605,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:10508155}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q08484; P51996: YPT32; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-8005, EBI-29384;
CC       Q08484; O35963: Rab33b; Xeno; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-8005, EBI-6379521;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11359917}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 206 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
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DR   EMBL; Z70678; CAA94555.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z74978; CAA99263.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006948; DAA10849.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S66953; S66953.
DR   RefSeq; NP_014713.1; NM_001183489.1.
DR   PDB; 1FKM; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=249-637.
DR   PDB; 2G77; X-ray; 2.26 A; A=244-637.
DR   PDBsum; 1FKM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2G77; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q08484; -.
DR   SMR; Q08484; -.
DR   BioGRID; 34469; 528.
DR   DIP; DIP-1258N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q08484; 29.
DR   MINT; Q08484; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YOR070C; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q08484; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q08484; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q08484; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q08484; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YOR070C_mRNA; YOR070C; YOR070C.
DR   GeneID; 854236; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YOR070C; -.
DR   SGD; S000005596; GYP1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YOR070C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1092; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000170594; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018687_4_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q08484; -.
DR   OMA; FHVFVCA; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-33609-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q08484; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q08484; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XV.
DR   RNAct; Q08484; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005795; C:Golgi stack; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005096; F:GTPase activator activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0090630; P:activation of GTPase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016192; P:vesicle-mediated transport; IDA:SGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR000195; Rab-GTPase-TBC_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035969; Rab-GTPase_TBC_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00566; RabGAP-TBC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00164; TBC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47923; SSF47923; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50086; TBC_RABGAP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Golgi apparatus; GTPase activation; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..637
FT                   /note="GTPase-activating protein GYP1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000208010"
FT   DOMAIN          280..508
FT                   /note="Rab-GAP TBC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00163"
FT   REGION          1..152
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          187..233
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          543..564
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..18
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        19..59
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        73..109
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        114..128
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        129..146
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        187..226
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            343
FT                   /note="Arginine finger"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16855591,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:10508155"
FT   SITE            378
FT                   /note="Glutamin finger"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16855591"
FT   MOD_RES         69
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         250
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MUTAGEN         343
FT                   /note="R->A,K: Completely abolishes catalytic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10508155,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16855591"
FT   MUTAGEN         378
FT                   /note="Q->A: Completely abolishes catalytic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16855591"
FT   HELIX           251..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           270..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           283..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           286..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           301..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           304..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   STRAND          323..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           330..340
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           341..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           349..352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           354..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   TURN            372..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           380..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           393..395
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           398..403
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   TURN            404..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           409..411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           415..433
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           434..439
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           445..461
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           463..471
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           477..485
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   TURN            486..488
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           489..491
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           494..508
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           571..585
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           587..590
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           595..602
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
FT   HELIX           612..629
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FKM"
SQ   SEQUENCE   637 AA;  73289 MW;  08C1A26B6ED37E13 CRC64;
     MGVRSAAKEM HERDHNSDSS SLVTSLMKSW RISSASSSKK PSLYKMNTTE STSLPSGYAS
     SADRDRRTSD GNFEAMAKQQ ASTRRTSNSY SPLRYVNPTL STASNESPRP ALLLRQHHQR
     HHHHQQPRHS SSGSVGNNCS NSTEPNKKGD RYFKDLDEDW SAVIDDYNMP IPILTNGGFG
     TPVAPTRTLS RKSTSSSINS ISNMGTSAVR NSSSSFTYPQ LPQLQKEKTN DSKKTQLEIE
     NERDVQELNS IIQRISKFDN ILKDKTIINQ QDLRQISWNG IPKIHRPVVW KLLIGYLPVN
     TKRQEGFLQR KRKEYRDSLK HTFSDQHSRD IPTWHQIEID IPRTNPHIPL YQFKSVQNSL
     QRILYLWAIR HPASGYVQGI NDLVTPFFET FLTEYLPPSQ IDDVEIKDPS TYMVDEQITD
     LEADTFWCLT KLLEQITDNY IHGQPGILRQ VKNLSQLVKR IDADLYNHFQ NEHVEFIQFA
     FRWMNCLLMR EFQMGTVIRM WDTYLSETSQ EVTSSYSMSS NDIKPPVTPT EPRVASFVTP
     TKDFQSPTTA LSNMTPNNAV EDSGKMRQSS LNEFHVFVCA AFLIKWSDQL MEMDFQETIT
     FLQNPPTKDW TETDIEMLLS EAFIWQSLYK DATSHWL
 
 
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