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GYP3_YEAST
ID   GYP3_YEAST              Reviewed;         633 AA.
AC   P48566; D6W0Q0;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 154.
DE   RecName: Full=GTPase-activating protein GYP3;
DE   AltName: Full=Multicopy suppressor of bud emergence 3;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein MSB3;
GN   Name=MSB3; Synonyms=GYP3; OrderedLocusNames=YNL293W; ORFNames=N0470;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 96604 / S288c / FY1679;
RX   PubMed=8553702; DOI=10.1002/yea.320111311;
RA   Maurer K.C.T., Urbanus J.H.M., Planta R.J.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of a 30 kb DNA segment from yeast chromosome XIV
RT   carrying a ribosomal protein gene cluster, the genes encoding a plasma
RT   membrane protein and a subunit of replication factor C, and a novel
RT   putative serine/threonine protein kinase gene.";
RL   Yeast 11:1303-1310(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169873;
RA   Philippsen P., Kleine K., Poehlmann R., Duesterhoeft A., Hamberg K.,
RA   Hegemann J.H., Obermaier B., Urrestarazu L.A., Aert R., Albermann K.,
RA   Altmann R., Andre B., Baladron V., Ballesta J.P.G., Becam A.-M.,
RA   Beinhauer J.D., Boskovic J., Buitrago M.J., Bussereau F., Coster F.,
RA   Crouzet M., D'Angelo M., Dal Pero F., De Antoni A., del Rey F., Doignon F.,
RA   Domdey H., Dubois E., Fiedler T.A., Fleig U., Floeth M., Fritz C.,
RA   Gaillardin C., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., Glansdorff N., Goffeau A.,
RA   Gueldener U., Herbert C.J., Heumann K., Heuss-Neitzel D., Hilbert H.,
RA   Hinni K., Iraqui Houssaini I., Jacquet M., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L.,
RA   Karpfinger-Hartl L., Lanfranchi G., Lepingle A., Levesque H., Lyck R.,
RA   Maftahi M., Mallet L., Maurer C.T.C., Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Moestl D.,
RA   Nasr F., Nicaud J.-M., Niedenthal R.K., Pandolfo D., Pierard A.,
RA   Piravandi E., Planta R.J., Pohl T.M., Purnelle B., Rebischung C.,
RA   Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rinke M., Saiz J.E., Sartorello F.,
RA   Scherens B., Sen-Gupta M., Soler-Mira A., Urbanus J.H.M., Valle G.,
RA   Van Dyck L., Verhasselt P., Vierendeels F., Vissers S., Voet M.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wach A., Wambutt R., Wedler H., Zollner A., Hani J.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIV and its
RT   evolutionary implications.";
RL   Nature 387:93-98(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10679030; DOI=10.1091/mbc.11.2.773;
RA   Bi E., Chiavetta J.B., Chen H., Chen G.-C., Chan C.S.M., Pringle J.R.;
RT   "Identification of novel, evolutionarily conserved Cdc42p-interacting
RT   proteins and of redundant pathways linking Cdc24p and Cdc42p to actin
RT   polarization in yeast.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 11:773-793(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-282.
RX   PubMed=12913108; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200302038;
RA   Gao X.D., Albert S., Tcheperegine S.E., Burd C.G., Gallwitz D., Bi E.;
RT   "The GAP activity of Msb3p and Msb4p for the Rab GTPase Sec4p is required
RT   for efficient exocytosis and actin organization.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 162:635-646(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-147 AND SER-484, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulates exocytosis by functioning as a GAP for SEC4.
CC       Stimulates specifically the GTPase activity of YPT6. Also required for
CC       efficient polarization of the actin patches.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10679030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12913108}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10679030}. Bud
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10679030}. Bud neck {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10679030}.
CC       Note=Localizes to the presumptive bud site, the bud tip and the mother-
CC       bud neck.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 178 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
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DR   EMBL; U23084; AAC49106.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z71569; CAA96211.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006947; DAA10266.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S60408; S60408.
DR   RefSeq; NP_014106.1; NM_001183131.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P48566; -.
DR   SMR; P48566; -.
DR   BioGRID; 35544; 112.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-3188; Polarisome.
DR   DIP; DIP-2783N; -.
DR   IntAct; P48566; 7.
DR   MINT; P48566; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YNL293W; -.
DR   CarbonylDB; P48566; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P48566; -.
DR   MaxQB; P48566; -.
DR   PaxDb; P48566; -.
DR   PRIDE; P48566; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YNL293W_mRNA; YNL293W; YNL293W.
DR   GeneID; 855423; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YNL293W; -.
DR   SGD; S000005237; MSB3.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YNL293W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2058; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176552; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005350_12_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P48566; -.
DR   OMA; GVHWNNS; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-33282-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P48566; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XIV.
DR   RNAct; P48566; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0071944; C:cell periphery; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005935; C:cellular bud neck; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005934; C:cellular bud tip; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000329; C:fungal-type vacuole membrane; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000131; C:incipient cellular bud site; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005770; C:late endosome; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000133; C:polarisome; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005096; F:GTPase activator activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0090630; P:activation of GTPase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006897; P:endocytosis; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030010; P:establishment of cell polarity; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0030950; P:establishment or maintenance of actin cytoskeleton polarity; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006887; P:exocytosis; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070649; P:formin-nucleated actin cable assembly; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043087; P:regulation of GTPase activity; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032880; P:regulation of protein localization; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006903; P:vesicle targeting; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   InterPro; IPR000195; Rab-GTPase-TBC_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035969; Rab-GTPase_TBC_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00566; RabGAP-TBC; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00164; TBC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47923; SSF47923; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50086; TBC_RABGAP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; GTPase activation; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..633
FT                   /note="GTPase-activating protein GYP3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000208012"
FT   DOMAIN          223..456
FT                   /note="Rab-GAP TBC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00163"
FT   REGION          26..127
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        95..123
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         147
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         484
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MUTAGEN         282
FT                   /note="R->F,K: Reduced GAP activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12913108"
SQ   SEQUENCE   633 AA;  72999 MW;  5F62607B95BBAFB9 CRC64;
     MQNDQQRFSL QNRTVLAHPY KRLGGAFTVK SPSVPNFHDK MHSDHSSSDS ALVNGSFRAN
     DHRSVEPSCL GQASPSEHDG NLSVIDLYGD EVESQRAEGE DDDDNNGDNG NEDLEEVHSD
     DLDLVPDDDN RQRVELEGAA SATSANSNGI NNTHFDRYGF KKQNNYISEA EYDKWWVEYS
     QYCVRRKHKW QLLLEKSGLP VTDDSPSRFP SKSERLKRYV RKGIPAEWRG NAWWHFARGQ
     EKLNKNKGVY SQLLRKMKQI KKQNPNEKQV QDLDIIERDL NRTFPDNIHF QSSLHNKEGP
     PIIKSLRRVL VAFSLYNPKI GYCQSMNFLA GLLLLFLDEE RAFWMLVIIT SRYLPGVHNI
     NLEGVNIDQG VLMLCVKEYI PEVWSYIKPS IDHHQKNNKT FSPSNKKVLF NMQKNEFLYR
     LPPITLCTAS WFMSCFVGVV PIETTLRIWD CLFYEESHFL FKVSLAVLKL SEHDLSKIKP
     RNNSLNYSWG SNLNQRGGSM GQEDSDMEIF QVIQTFPKTL LNPNEIFEKI IFKRRFNLNR
     LDQDEIDRCR KFVAAQRLKF KTYGELLGNS TSEADLPIND NTDNKGIHIT SDAVNEALSS
     EVYGFKKSLA GVHWNNSIKE KVKQMRKKKD KGD
 
 
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