H1_CHICK
ID H1_CHICK Reviewed; 218 AA.
AC P09987;
DT 01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Histone H1;
OS Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=6190814; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)32157-4;
RA Sugarman B.J., Dodgson J.B., Engel J.D.;
RT "Genomic organization, DNA sequence, and expression of chicken embryonic
RT histone genes.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 258:9005-9016(1983).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-18; 35-47 AND 66-76, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP METHIONINE, ACETYLATION AT SER-2, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=B-cell lymphoma;
RA Bienvenut W.V., Black E.J., Gillespie D.A.;
RL Submitted (JAN-2007) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Histones H1 are necessary for the condensation of nucleosome
CC chains into higher-order structures.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Chromosome.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H1/H5 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00837}.
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DR EMBL; J00863; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A29179; HSCH1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P09987; -.
DR SMR; P09987; -.
DR STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000019163; -.
DR PaxDb; P09987; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_417954; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG4012; Eukaryota.
DR Proteomes; UP000000539; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003690; F:double-stranded DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0031492; F:nucleosomal DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030261; P:chromosome condensation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0045910; P:negative regulation of DNA recombination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006334; P:nucleosome assembly; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00073; H15; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005819; H1/H5.
DR InterPro; IPR005818; Histone_H1/H5_H15.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00538; Linker_histone; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00624; HISTONEH5.
DR SMART; SM00526; H15; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51504; H15; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acetylation; Chromosome; Direct protein sequencing; DNA-binding; Nucleus;
KW Reference proteome.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2"
FT CHAIN 2..218
FT /note="Histone H1"
FT /id="PRO_0000195927"
FT DOMAIN 37..110
FT /note="H15"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00837"
FT REGION 1..42
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 89..218
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 90..104
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 122..162
FT /note="Basic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 169..218
FT /note="Basic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 2
FT /note="N-acetylserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2"
SQ SEQUENCE 218 AA; 21881 MW; EE919FF8C3677799 CRC64;
MSETAPVAAP AVSAPGAKAA AKKPKKAAGG AKPRKPAGPS VTELITKAVS ASKERKGLSL
AALKKALAAG GYDVEKNNSR IKLGLKSLVS KGTLVQTKGT GASGSFKLNK KPGETKAKAT
KKKPAAKPKK PAAKKPAAAA KKPKKAAAVK KSPKKAKKPA AAATKKAAKS PKKATKAGRP
KKTAKSPAKA KAVKPKAAKS KAAKPKAAKA KKAATKKK