ID   H1_MAIZE                Reviewed;         246 AA.
AC   P23444;
DT   01-NOV-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Histone H1;
OS   Zea mays (Maize).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC   Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4577;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Wisconsin 22;
RX   PubMed=1709276; DOI=10.1093/nar/19.7.1491;
RA   Razafimahatratra P., Chaubet N., Philipps G., Gigot C.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence and expression of a maize H1 histone cDNA.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 19:1491-1496(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Histones H1 are necessary for the condensation of nucleosome
CC       chains into higher-order structures.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Chromosome.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H1/H5 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00837}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; X57077; CAA40362.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S26826; S26826.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P23444; -.
DR   SMR; P23444; -.
DR   STRING; 4577.GRMZM2G003002_P01; -.
DR   PaxDb; P23444; -.
DR   PRIDE; P23444; -.
DR   MaizeGDB; 25540; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RXWQ; Eukaryota.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007305; Unplaced.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P23444; differential.
DR   GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003690; F:double-stranded DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031492; F:nucleosomal DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030261; P:chromosome condensation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045910; P:negative regulation of DNA recombination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006334; P:nucleosome assembly; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00073; H15; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005819; H1/H5.
DR   InterPro; IPR005818; Histone_H1/H5_H15.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00538; Linker_histone; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00624; HISTONEH5.
DR   SMART; SM00526; H15; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51504; H15; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Chromosome; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CHAIN           2..246
FT                   /note="Histone H1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000195954"
FT   DOMAIN          49..119
FT                   /note="H15"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00837"
FT   REGION          1..51
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          105..246
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        128..155
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   246 AA;  25348 MW;  B1D683DAA755B3EA CRC64;
     MATDVTETPA PLVDAAPEAP ADAPAAPAAD ANAAKAKKAT APKKRASPTH LPYAEMVSEA
     ITSLKERTGS SSYAIAKFVE DKHKAKLPPN FRKLLNVQLK KLVAGGKLTK VKNSYKLSSA
     TKPNPKPKAA PKKPKTGAKK PKAAAKPKAK TPAKAKPATK PKPAAKPKAV VKPKTPAKPK
     AKPAAKAKPK TAGAKPKPLA KKAGRAKAAK TSAKDTPGKK APAKKAAPSK KAATPVRKAP
     SRKAKK