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H1_YEAST
ID   H1_YEAST                Reviewed;         258 AA.
AC   P53551; D6W3P0; Q6Q5R6;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 191.
DE   RecName: Full=Histone H1;
GN   Name=HHO1; OrderedLocusNames=YPL127C; ORFNames=LPI17C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169875;
RA   Bussey H., Storms R.K., Ahmed A., Albermann K., Allen E., Ansorge W.,
RA   Araujo R., Aparicio A., Barrell B.G., Badcock K., Benes V., Botstein D.,
RA   Bowman S., Brueckner M., Carpenter J., Cherry J.M., Chung E.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Coster F., Davis K., Davis R.W., Dietrich F.S., Delius H.,
RA   DiPaolo T., Dubois E., Duesterhoeft A., Duncan M., Floeth M., Fortin N.,
RA   Friesen J.D., Fritz C., Goffeau A., Hall J., Hebling U., Heumann K.,
RA   Hilbert H., Hillier L.W., Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Johnston M.,
RA   Kalman S., Kleine K., Komp C., Kurdi O., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin A.,
RA   Lin D., Louis E.J., Marathe R., Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Mirtipati S.,
RA   Moestl D., Mueller-Auer S., Namath A., Nentwich U., Oefner P., Pearson D.,
RA   Petel F.X., Pohl T.M., Purnelle B., Rajandream M.A., Rechmann S.,
RA   Rieger M., Riles L., Roberts D., Schaefer M., Scharfe M., Scherens B.,
RA   Schramm S., Schroeder M., Sdicu A.-M., Tettelin H., Urrestarazu L.A.,
RA   Ushinsky S., Vierendeels F., Vissers S., Voss H., Walsh S.V., Wambutt R.,
RA   Wang Y., Wedler E., Wedler H., Winnett E., Zhong W.-W., Zollner A.,
RA   Vo D.H., Hani J.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XVI.";
RL   Nature 387:103-105(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   POSSIBLE FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=8772381; DOI=10.1016/s0968-0004(96)30030-3;
RA   Landsman D.;
RT   "Histone H1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: a double mystery solved?";
RL   Trends Biochem. Sci. 21:287-288(1996).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=9046096;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(199702)13:2<151::aid-yea94>3.0.co;2-5;
RA   Ushinsky S.C., Bussey H., Ahmed A.A., Wang Y., Friesen J.D., Williams B.A.,
RA   Storms R.K.;
RT   "Histone H1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Yeast 13:151-161(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-174, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ADR376;
RX   PubMed=17330950; DOI=10.1021/pr060559j;
RA   Li X., Gerber S.A., Rudner A.D., Beausoleil S.A., Haas W., Villen J.,
RA   Elias J.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of alpha-factor-arrested
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 6:1190-1197(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Could act as an H1-type linker histone. Has been shown to
CC       bind DNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9046096}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P53551; Q12692: HTZ1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-8064, EBI-8080;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00837}.
CC       Chromosome {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00837}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 6560 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H1/H5 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00837}.
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DR   EMBL; U43703; AAB68231.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY557756; AAS56082.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006949; DAA11306.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S69056; S69056.
DR   RefSeq; NP_015198.1; NM_001183941.1.
DR   PDB; 1UHM; NMR; -; A=41-118.
DR   PDB; 1USS; NMR; -; A=171-258.
DR   PDB; 1UST; NMR; -; A=38-130.
DR   PDB; 1YQA; NMR; -; A=171-258.
DR   PDBsum; 1UHM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1USS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1UST; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1YQA; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P53551; -.
DR   SMR; P53551; -.
DR   BioGRID; 36054; 299.
DR   DIP; DIP-6587N; -.
DR   IntAct; P53551; 40.
DR   MINT; P53551; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YPL127C; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P53551; -.
DR   MaxQB; P53551; -.
DR   PaxDb; P53551; -.
DR   PRIDE; P53551; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YPL127C_mRNA; YPL127C; YPL127C.
DR   GeneID; 855976; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YPL127C; -.
DR   SGD; S000006048; HHO1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YPL127C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4012; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_069424_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P53551; -.
DR   OMA; YLFNSAI; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-34026-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P53551; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P53551; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XVI.
DR   RNAct; P53551; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032993; C:protein-DNA complex; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0031490; F:chromatin DNA binding; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003690; F:double-stranded DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031492; F:nucleosomal DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042301; F:phosphate ion binding; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0097100; F:supercoiled DNA binding; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0030261; P:chromosome condensation; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045910; P:negative regulation of DNA recombination; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006334; P:nucleosome assembly; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:SGD.
DR   CDD; cd00073; H15; 1.
DR   DisProt; DP00423; -.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR005819; H1/H5.
DR   InterPro; IPR005818; Histone_H1/H5_H15.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00538; Linker_histone; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00624; HISTONEH5.
DR   SMART; SM00526; H15; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51504; H15; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Chromosome; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..258
FT                   /note="Histone H1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000196001"
FT   DOMAIN          43..117
FT                   /note="H15 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00837"
FT   DOMAIN          176..251
FT                   /note="H15 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00837"
FT   REGION          1..44
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          101..171
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..15
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        17..44
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        117..132
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        134..148
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         174
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950"
FT   CONFLICT        8
FT                   /note="T -> I (in Ref. 3; AAS56082)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           47..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UHM"
FT   HELIX           66..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UHM"
FT   TURN            79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UHM"
FT   STRAND          82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UHM"
FT   HELIX           86..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UHM"
FT   STRAND          102..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UHM"
FT   STRAND          112..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UHM"
FT   HELIX           180..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1USS"
FT   HELIX           191..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YQA"
FT   HELIX           199..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1USS"
FT   TURN            210..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1USS"
FT   HELIX           220..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1USS"
FT   STRAND          235..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1USS"
FT   STRAND          243..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YQA"
FT   STRAND          247..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1USS"
SQ   SEQUENCE   258 AA;  27804 MW;  B0C53AC186E49F96 CRC64;
     MAPKKSTTKT TSKGKKPATS KGKEKSTSKA AIKKTTAKKE EASSKSYREL IIEGLTALKE
     RKGSSRPALK KFIKENYPIV GSASNFDLYF NNAIKKGVEA GDFEQPKGPA GAVKLAKKKS
     PEVKKEKEVS PKPKQAATSV SATASKAKAA STKLAPKKVV KKKSPTVTAK KASSPSSLTY
     KEMILKSMPQ LNDGKGSSRI VLKKYVKDTF SSKLKTSSNF DYLFNSAIKK CVENGELVQP
     KGPSGIIKLN KKKVKLST
 
 
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