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AMYB_IPOBA
ID   AMYB_IPOBA              Reviewed;         499 AA.
AC   P10537;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-amylase;
DE            EC=3.2.1.2;
DE   AltName: Full=1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltohydrolase;
GN   Name=BMY1; Synonyms=AMYB;
OS   Ipomoea batatas (Sweet potato) (Convolvulus batatas).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Convolvulaceae; Ipomoeeae; Ipomoea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4120;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Kokei No. 14; TISSUE=Tuberous root;
RX   PubMed=1837016; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123556;
RA   Yoshida N., Nakamura K.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of cDNA encoding the
RT   subunit of sweet potato beta-amylase.";
RL   J. Biochem. 110:196-201(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1383095; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(92)90101-t;
RA   Yoshida N., Hayashi K., Nakamura K.;
RT   "A nuclear gene encoding beta-amylase of sweet potato.";
RL   Gene 120:255-259(1992).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-499, AND ACTIVE SITE GLU-188.
RC   TISSUE=Tuberous root;
RX   PubMed=8103452; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb18112.x;
RA   Toda H., Nitta Y., Asanami S., Kim J.P., Sakiyama F.;
RT   "Sweet potato beta-amylase. Primary structure and identification of the
RT   active-site glutamyl residue.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 216:25-38(1993).
RN   [4]
RP   CRYSTALLIZATION, AND X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.3 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=7777485; DOI=10.1002/prot.340210204;
RA   Cheong C.G., Eom S.H., Chang C., Shin D.H., Song H.Y., Min K., Moon J.H.,
RA   Kim K.K., Hwang K.Y., Suh S.W.;
RT   "Crystallization, molecular replacement solution, and refinement of
RT   tetrameric beta-amylase from sweet potato.";
RL   Proteins 21:105-117(1995).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of (1->4)-alpha-D-glucosidic linkages in
CC         polysaccharides so as to remove successive maltose units from the
CC         non-reducing ends of the chains.; EC=3.2.1.2;
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 5-6.;
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 50-55 degrees Celsius.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 14 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Worthington enzyme manual;
CC       URL="http://www.worthington-biochem.com/BA/";
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DR   EMBL; D01022; BAA00828.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D12882; BAA02286.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JC1447; JC1447.
DR   PDB; 1FA2; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=2-499.
DR   PDB; 5WQS; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=2-499.
DR   PDB; 5WQU; X-ray; 2.49 A; A=2-499.
DR   PDBsum; 1FA2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5WQS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5WQU; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P10537; -.
DR   PCDDB; P10537; -.
DR   SASBDB; P10537; -.
DR   SMR; P10537; -.
DR   CAZy; GH14; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 14.
DR   PRIDE; P10537; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.2; 2773.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P10537; -.
DR   GO; GO:0102229; F:amylopectin maltohydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016161; F:beta-amylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR001554; Glyco_hydro_14.
DR   InterPro; IPR018238; Glyco_hydro_14_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001371; Glyco_hydro_14B_pln.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31352; PTHR31352; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01373; Glyco_hydro_14; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00750; BETAAMYLASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00842; GLHYDLASE14B.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00506; BETA_AMYLASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00679; BETA_AMYLASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Carbohydrate metabolism; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Polysaccharide degradation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8103452"
FT   CHAIN           2..499
FT                   /note="Beta-amylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000153934"
FT   ACT_SITE        188
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10050"
FT   ACT_SITE        383
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10538"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10538"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10538"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10538"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10538"
FT   BINDING         303
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10538"
FT   BINDING         345
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10538"
FT   BINDING         384..385
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10538"
FT   BINDING         423
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10538"
FT   CONFLICT        238
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 2; BAA02286)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        257..264
FT                   /note="YKTDMGKF -> LQDGYGQV (in Ref. 1; BAA00828)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        372..374
FT                   /note="SGW -> RQV (in Ref. 1; BAA00828)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        397
FT                   /note="M -> I (in Ref. 2; BAA02286)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        400..401
FT                   /note="NV -> KL (in Ref. 1; BAA00828)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           10..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          16..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          27..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FA2"
FT   HELIX           34..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          51..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           58..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           72..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          87..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          100..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           111..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           121..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          124..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          132..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FA2"
FT   HELIX           139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          145..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FA2"
FT   HELIX           152..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           168..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          176..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          188..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           196..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           213..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           236..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           245..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          248..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           256..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           260..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          294..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   TURN            304..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           312..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           329..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          341..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           351..353
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           356..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           362..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          380..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           391..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   STRAND          419..422
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           426..429
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           431..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   TURN            445..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   TURN            452..454
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FA2"
FT   HELIX           469..473
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
FT   HELIX           474..476
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WQS"
SQ   SEQUENCE   499 AA;  56080 MW;  B1F47E9D0FEA92F1 CRC64;
     MAPIPGVMPI GNYVSLYVML PLGVVNADNV FPDKEKVEDE LKQVKAGGCD GVMVDVWWGI
     IEAKGPKQYD WSAYRELFQL VKKCGLKIQA IMSFHQCGGN VGDAVFIPIP QWILQIGDKN
     PDIFYTNRAG NRNQEYLSLG VDNQRLFQGR TALEMYRDFM ESFRDNMADF LKAGDIVDIE
     VGCGAAGELR YPSYPETQGW VFPGIGEFQC YDKYMVADWK EAVKQAGNAD WEMPGKGAGT
     YNDTPDKTEF FRPNGTYKTD MGKFFLTWYS NKLIIHGDQV LEEANKVFVG LRVNIAAKVS
     GIHWWYNHVS HAAELTAGFY NVAGRDGYRP IARMLARHHA TLNFTCLEMR DSEQPAEAKS
     APQELVQQVL SSGWKEYIDV AGENALPRYD ATAYNQMLLN VRPNGVNLNG PPKLKMSGLT
     YLRLSDDLLQ TDNFELFKKF VKKMHADLDP SPNAISPAVL ERSNSAITID ELMEATKGSR
     PFPWYDVTDM PVDGSNPFD
 
 
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