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AMYR_DROSI
ID   AMYR_DROSI              Reviewed;         493 AA.
AC   O77016; O77017;
DT   26-SEP-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2003, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Alpha-amylase-related protein;
DE            EC=3.2.1.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04746};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Amyrel;
OS   Drosophila simulans (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7240;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (CLONES SIM1/SIM92 AND SIM2).
RA   Da Lage J.-L.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-alpha-D-glucosidic linkages in
CC         polysaccharides containing three or more (1->4)-alpha-linked D-
CC         glucose units.; EC=3.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04746};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=chloride; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:17996;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Cl(-) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U96159; AAC39109.4; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U96160; AAC39110.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O77016; -.
DR   SMR; O77016; -.
DR   CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004134; F:4-alpha-glucanotransferase activity; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0004556; F:alpha-amylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006048; A-amylase/branching_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR031319; A-amylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR006046; Alpha_amylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02806; Alpha-amylase_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00110; ALPHAAMYLASE.
DR   SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00632; Aamy_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Calcium; Carbohydrate metabolism; Chloride; Disulfide bond; Glycosidase;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           20..493
FT                   /note="Alpha-amylase-related protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000001387"
FT   ACT_SITE        207
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04746"
FT   ACT_SITE        244
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04746"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="chloride"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17996"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="chloride"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17996"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634"
FT   BINDING         342
FT                   /ligand="chloride"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17996"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634"
FT   SITE            309
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04746"
FT   MOD_RES         20
FT                   /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        47..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634"
FT   DISULFID        156..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634"
FT   DISULFID        375..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634"
FT   DISULFID        417..440
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        447..459
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56634"
FT   VARIANT         50
FT                   /note="F -> L (in strain: Isolate SIM2)"
FT   VARIANT         324
FT                   /note="K -> R (in strain: Isolate SIM2)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   493 AA;  55551 MW;  388EA33DFBDFCDEE CRC64;
     MFKFALTLTL CLAGSLSLAQ HNPHWWGNRN TIVHLFEWKW SDIAQECESF LGPRGFAGVQ
     VSPVNENIIS AGRPWWERYQ PISYKLTTRS GNEEEFGDMV RRCNDVGVRI YVDVLLNHMS
     GDFDGVAVGT AGTEAEPRKK SFPGVPYTAQ DFHPTCEITD WNDRFQVQQC ELVGLKDLDQ
     SSDWVRSKLI EFLDHLIELG VAGFRVDAAK HMASEDLEYI YSSLSNLNID HGFPHNSRPF
     IFQEVIDHGH ETVSRDEYKE LGAVTEFRFS EEIGNAFRGN NALKWLQSWG TGWGFLPSGQ
     ALTFVDNHDN QRDAGAVLNY KSPKQYKMAT AFHLAYPYGI SRVMSSFAFD DHDTPPPQDA
     QERIISPEFD EDGACVNGWI CEHRWRQIYA MVGFKNAVRD TEITGWWDNG DNQISFCRGN
     KGFLAINNNQ YDLSQDLNTC LPTGTYCDVI SGSLIDGSCT GKSVTVNENG YGYIHIGSDD
     FDGVLALHVD AKV
 
 
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