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H90A1_DANRE
ID   H90A1_DANRE             Reviewed;         725 AA.
AC   Q90474; Q5RG13; Q6DI33;
DT   15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 163.
DE   RecName: Full=Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha 1;
GN   Name=hsp90a.1; Synonyms=hsp90, hsp90a, hsp90aa1; ORFNames=zgc:86652;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=10364427; DOI=10.1006/dbio.1999.9262;
RA   Lele Z., Hartson S.D., Martin C.C., Whitesell L., Matts R.L., Krone P.H.;
RT   "Disruption of zebrafish somite development by pharmacologic inhibition of
RT   Hsp90.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 210:56-70(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH UNC45B.
RX   PubMed=17586488; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.05.014;
RA   Etard C., Behra M., Fischer N., Hutcheson D., Geisler R., Strahle U.;
RT   "The UCS factor Steif/Unc-45b interacts with the heat shock protein Hsp90a
RT   during myofibrillogenesis.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 308:133-143(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INTERACTION WITH MYOSIN, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=18347070; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200709128;
RA   Etard C., Roostalu U., Strahle U.;
RT   "Shuttling of the chaperones Unc45b and Hsp90a between the A band and the Z
RT   line of the myofibril.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 180:1163-1175(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tuebingen;
RX   PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111;
RA   Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M.,
RA   Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I.,
RA   Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J.,
RA   White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B.,
RA   Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S.,
RA   Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M.,
RA   Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J.,
RA   Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G.,
RA   Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P.,
RA   Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S.,
RA   Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N.,
RA   Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J.,
RA   Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J.,
RA   Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D.,
RA   McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S.,
RA   Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E.,
RA   Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A.,
RA   Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P.,
RA   Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J.,
RA   Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E.,
RA   Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C.,
RA   Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C.,
RA   Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M.,
RA   Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M.,
RA   Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M.,
RA   de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C.,
RA   Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.;
RT   "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human
RT   genome.";
RL   Nature 496:498-503(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 35-135, INDUCTION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=7980538; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1994.2522;
RA   Krone P.H., Sass J.B.;
RT   "HSP 90 alpha and HSP 90 beta genes are present in the zebrafish and are
RT   differentially regulated in developing embryos.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 204:746-752(1994).
RN   [7]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=8652412; DOI=10.1016/0925-4773(95)00476-9;
RA   Sass J.B., Weinberg E.S., Krone P.H.;
RT   "Specific localization of zebrafish hsp90 alpha mRNA to myoD-expressing
RT   cells suggests a role for hsp90 alpha during normal muscle development.";
RL   Mech. Dev. 54:195-204(1996).
RN   [8]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=10707908;
RA   Sass J.B., Martin C.C., Krone P.H.;
RT   "Restricted expression of the zebrafish hsp90alpha gene in slow and fast
RT   muscle fiber lineages.";
RL   Int. J. Dev. Biol. 43:835-838(1999).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-94.
RX   PubMed=18256191; DOI=10.1242/dev.018150;
RA   Hawkins T.A., Haramis A.P., Etard C., Prodromou C., Vaughan C.K.,
RA   Ashworth R., Ray S., Behra M., Holder N., Talbot W.S., Pearl L.H.,
RA   Strahle U., Wilson S.W.;
RT   "The ATPase-dependent chaperoning activity of Hsp90a regulates thick
RT   filament formation and integration during skeletal muscle
RT   myofibrillogenesis.";
RL   Development 135:1147-1156(2008).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 721-MET--ASP-725.
RX   PubMed=18182494; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0707330105;
RA   Du S.J., Li H., Bian Y., Zhong Y.;
RT   "Heat-shock protein 90alpha1 is required for organized myofibril assembly
RT   in skeletal muscles of zebrafish embryos.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:554-559(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Molecular chaperone that promotes the maturation, structural
CC       maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins involved
CC       for instance in cell cycle control and signal transduction. Undergoes a
CC       functional cycle that is linked to its ATPase activity which is
CC       essential for its chaperone activity. This cycle probably induces
CC       conformational changes in the client proteins, thereby causing their
CC       activation. Interacts dynamically with various co-chaperones that
CC       modulate its substrate recognition, ATPase cycle and chaperone
CC       function. Engages with a range of client protein classes via its
CC       interaction with various co-chaperone proteins or complexes, that act
CC       as adapters, simultaneously able to interact with the specific client
CC       and the central chaperone itself. Recruitment of ATP and co-chaperone
CC       followed by client protein forms a functional chaperone. After the
CC       completion of the chaperoning process, properly folded client protein
CC       and co-chaperone leave HSP90 in an ADP-bound partially open
CC       conformation and finally, ADP is released from HSP90 which acquires an
CC       open conformation for the next cycle (By similarity). Plays a key role
CC       in slow and fast muscle development in the embryo. Plays a role in
CC       myosin expression and assembly (PubMed:10364427, PubMed:17586488,
CC       PubMed:18182494, PubMed:18256191). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07900,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17586488,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18182494, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18256191}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: In the resting state, through the dimerization of
CC       its C-terminal domain, HSP90 forms a homodimer which is defined as the
CC       open conformation. Upon ATP-binding, the N-terminal domain undergoes
CC       significant conformational changes and comes in contact to form an
CC       active closed conformation. After HSP90 finishes its chaperoning tasks
CC       of assisting the proper folding, stabilization and activation of client
CC       proteins under the active state, ATP molecule is hydrolyzed to ADP
CC       which then dissociates from HSP90 and directs the protein back to the
CC       resting state. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07900}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). Interacts with unc45b and myosin.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17586488,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18347070}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Melanosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07900}.
CC       Cytoplasm, myofibril, sarcomere, Z line {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18347070}.
CC       Cytoplasm, myofibril, sarcomere, A band {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18347070}.
CC       Cytoplasm, perinuclear region {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18347070}.
CC       Note=Expressed at the Z line and in the perinuclear region of
CC       myofibrils. Shuttles between the Z line and A band in response to
CC       stress conditions and fibril damage.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Strongly expressed in the early embryos within the
CC       somitic slow muscle progenitors, the adaxial cells that lie on either
CC       side of the notochord but not the notochord. Also expressed during the
CC       early differentiation of fast fibers. Detected in developing cardiac
CC       muscles and pectoral fin primordia. Not detected in mature muscle
CC       fibers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10707908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18182494,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8652412}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Barely detectable during embryogenesis at control
CC       temperatures. Distributed throughout the cytoplasm of early developing
CC       myocytes at 24 hours post fertilization (hpf).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10707908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7980538}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by heat shock in embryos and larvae with
CC       highest levels of expression in 3 day old larvae.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7980538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8652412}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The TPR repeat-binding motif mediates interaction with TPR
CC       repeat-containing proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07900}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the heat shock protein 90 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF068773; AAC21567.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR381646; CAI21043.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC075757; AAH75757.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; L35586; AAA97518.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; JC2343; JC2343.
DR   RefSeq; NP_571403.1; NM_131328.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q90474; -.
DR   SMR; Q90474; -.
DR   ELM; Q90474; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000022302; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q90474; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000004756; ENSDARP00000022302; ENSDARG00000010478.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000170138; ENSDARP00000138112; ENSDARG00000010478.
DR   GeneID; 30591; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:30591; -.
DR   CTD; 30591; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-990415-94; hsp90aa1.1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0019; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01020000230401; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006684_1_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q90474; -.
DR   OMA; CILVTGE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 924636at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q90474; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300686; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q90474; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 20.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000010478; Expressed in somite and 34 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0031672; C:A band; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042470; C:melanosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043209; C:myelin sheath; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030018; C:Z disc; IDA:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0097718; F:disordered domain specific binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030235; F:nitric-oxide synthase regulator activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050900; P:leukocyte migration; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0007517; P:muscle organ development; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030239; P:myofibril assembly; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0045429; P:positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050821; P:protein stabilization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010038; P:response to metal ion; IDA:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0048769; P:sarcomerogenesis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0030241; P:skeletal muscle myosin thick filament assembly; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0030240; P:skeletal muscle thin filament assembly; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0014866; P:skeletal myofibril assembly; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0071688; P:striated muscle myosin thick filament assembly; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.790; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00505; HSP90; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019805; Heat_shock_protein_90_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR037196; HSP90_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001404; Hsp90_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR020575; Hsp90_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11528; PTHR11528; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00183; HSP90; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002583; Hsp90; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00775; HEATSHOCK90.
DR   SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110942; SSF110942; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00298; HSP90; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Myogenesis; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..725
FT                   /note="Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000062924"
FT   REGION          228..273
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          675..725
FT                   /note="Required for homodimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07900"
FT   REGION          697..725
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           716..725
FT                   /note="TPR repeat-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07900"
FT   COMPBIAS        239..273
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        709..725
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         48
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         393
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MUTAGEN         94
FT                   /note="G->D: In slou45; absence of thick filaments leading
FT                   to loss of filamentous organization of myofibrils."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18256191"
FT   MUTAGEN         721..725
FT                   /note="Missing: Reduced binding to unc45b."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18182494"
FT   CONFLICT        4..11
FT                   /note="KSAQPVME -> AHEQQMMED (in Ref. 1; AAC21567)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        217
FT                   /note="L -> F (in Ref. 5; AAH75757)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        300
FT                   /note="E -> D (in Ref. 5; AAH75757)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        447
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in Ref. 5; AAH75757)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        646
FT                   /note="D -> E (in Ref. 1; AAC21567)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   725 AA;  83319 MW;  78CB3B97976531A7 CRC64;
     MPEKSAQPVM EEEVETFAFQ AEIAQLMSLI INTFYSNKEI FLRELISNSS DALDKIRYES
     LTDPSKLDSC KDLKIELIPD QKERTLTIID TGIGMTKADL INNLGTIAKS GTKAFMEALQ
     AGADISMIGQ FGVGFYSAYL VAEKVTVITK HNDDEQYIWE SAAGGSFTVK PDFGESIGRG
     TKVILHLKED QSEYVEEKRI KEVVKKHSQF IGYPITLYIE KQREKEVDLE EGEKQEEEEV
     AAGEDKDKPK IEDLGADEDE DSKDGKNKRK KKVKEKYIDA QELNKTKPIW TRNPDDITNE
     EYGEFYKSLS NDWEDHLAVK HFSVEGQLEF RALLFVPRRA AFDLFENKKK RNNIKLYVRR
     VFIMDNCEEL IPEYLNFIKG VVDSEDLPLN ISREMLQQSK ILKVIRKNLV KKCLDLFTEL
     AEDKDNYKKY YEQFSKNIKL GIHEDSQNRK KLSDLLRYYT SASGDEMVSL KDYVSRMKDT
     QKHIYYITGE TKDQVANSAF VERLRKAGLE VIYMIEPIDE YCVQQLKEYD GKNLVSVTKE
     GLELPEDEEE KKKQDELKAK YENLCKIMKD ILDKKIEKVT VSNRLVSSPC CIVTSTYGWT
     ANMERIMKSQ ALRDNSTMGY MTAKKHLEIN PAHPIVETLR EKAEADKNDK AVKDLVILLF
     ETALLSSGFT LDDPQTHANR IYRMIKLGLG IDDDDSVVEE ISQPAEEDMP VLEGDDDTSR
     MEEVD
 
 
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