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HAP4_YEAST
ID   HAP4_YEAST              Reviewed;         554 AA.
AC   P14064; D6VXH8;
DT   01-JAN-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1994, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 158.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcriptional activator HAP4;
GN   Name=HAP4; OrderedLocusNames=YKL109W; ORFNames=YKL465;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-3516 / BWG1-7A;
RX   PubMed=2676721; DOI=10.1101/gad.3.8.1166;
RA   Forsburg S.L., Guarente L.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of HAP4: a third component of the
RT   CCAAT-bound HAP2/HAP3 heteromer.";
RL   Genes Dev. 3:1166-1178(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8109175; DOI=10.1002/yea.320091113;
RA   Cheret G., Pallier C., Valens M., Daignan-Fornier B., Fukuhara H.,
RA   Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Sor F.;
RT   "The DNA sequence analysis of the HAP4-LAP4 region on chromosome XI of
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae suggests the presence of a second aspartate
RT   aminotransferase gene in yeast.";
RL   Yeast 9:1259-1265(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8196765; DOI=10.1038/369371a0;
RA   Dujon B., Alexandraki D., Andre B., Ansorge W., Baladron V.,
RA   Ballesta J.P.G., Banrevi A., Bolle P.-A., Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Bossier P.,
RA   Bou G., Boyer J., Buitrago M.J., Cheret G., Colleaux L.,
RA   Daignan-Fornier B., del Rey F., Dion C., Domdey H., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Duesterhus S., Entian K.-D., Erfle H., Esteban P.F., Feldmann H.,
RA   Fernandes L., Fobo G.M., Fritz C., Fukuhara H., Gabel C., Gaillon L.,
RA   Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., Garcia-Ramirez J.J., Gent M.E., Ghazvini M.,
RA   Goffeau A., Gonzalez A., Grothues D., Guerreiro P., Hegemann J.H.,
RA   Hewitt N., Hilger F., Hollenberg C.P., Horaitis O., Indge K.J.,
RA   Jacquier A., James C.M., Jauniaux J.-C., Jimenez A., Keuchel H.,
RA   Kirchrath L., Kleine K., Koetter P., Legrain P., Liebl S., Louis E.J.,
RA   Maia e Silva A., Marck C., Monnier A.-L., Moestl D., Mueller S.,
RA   Obermaier B., Oliver S.G., Pallier C., Pascolo S., Pfeiffer F.,
RA   Philippsen P., Planta R.J., Pohl F.M., Pohl T.M., Poehlmann R.,
RA   Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Puzos V., Ramezani Rad M., Rasmussen S.W.,
RA   Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Richard G.-F., Rieger M.,
RA   Rodrigues-Pousada C., Rose M., Rupp T., Santos M.A., Schwager C.,
RA   Sensen C., Skala J., Soares H., Sor F., Stegemann J., Tettelin H.,
RA   Thierry A., Tzermia M., Urrestarazu L.A., van Dyck L.,
RA   van Vliet-Reedijk J.C., Valens M., Vandenbol M., Vilela C., Vissers S.,
RA   von Wettstein D., Voss H., Wiemann S., Xu G., Zimmermann J., Haasemann M.,
RA   Becker I., Mewes H.-W.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome XI.";
RL   Nature 369:371-378(1994).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN THE CCAT-BINDING FACTOR.
RX   PubMed=9372932; DOI=10.1128/mcb.17.12.7008;
RA   McNabb D.S., Tseng K.A.-S., Guarente L.;
RT   "The Saccharomyces cerevisiae Hap5p homolog from fission yeast reveals two
RT   conserved domains that are essential for assembly of heterotetrameric
RT   CCAAT-binding factor.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 17:7008-7018(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 148-PHE--PHE-151; 390-ILE--LEU-394;
RP   427-TYR--LEU-430; 456-PHE--LEU-459; LEU-466 AND MET-467.
RX   PubMed=15075264; DOI=10.1128/ec.3.2.339-347.2004;
RA   Stebbins J.L., Triezenberg S.J.;
RT   "Identification, mutational analysis, and coactivator requirements of two
RT   distinct transcriptional activation domains of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae
RT   Hap4 protein.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 3:339-347(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   ASSEMBLY OF THE CCAT-BINDING FACTOR.
RX   PubMed=16278450; DOI=10.1128/ec.4.11.1829-1839.2005;
RA   McNabb D.S., Pinto I.;
RT   "Assembly of the Hap2p/Hap3p/Hap4p/Hap5p-DNA complex in Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 4:1829-1839(2005).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts a component of the CCAT-binding factor, which is a
CC       transcriptional activator and binds to the upstream activation site
CC       (UAS2) of the CYC1 gene and other genes involved in mitochondrial
CC       electron transport and activates their expression. Recognizes the
CC       sequence 5'-CCAAT-3'. HAP4 encodes a regulatory subunit of the DNA-
CC       bound complex and seems to provide the principal transcriptional
CC       activation domains. Does not bind DNA directly, but augments the
CC       binding of HAP2 and HAP3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15075264,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:2676721}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the CCAT-binding factor (CBF or HAP complex II),
CC       which consists of one copy each of HAP2, HAP3, HAP4 and HAP5. The
CC       assembly of the HAP2-HAP3-HAP5 heteromer (HAP complex I) occurs in a
CC       one-step pathway and its binding to DNA is a prerequisite for the
CC       association of HAP4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9372932}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Its expression is glucose-repressible.
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DR   EMBL; X16727; CAA34707.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X71133; CAA50448.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z28109; CAA81949.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006944; DAA09048.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S37936; S37936.
DR   RefSeq; NP_012813.1; NM_001179675.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P14064; -.
DR   BioGRID; 34024; 290.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1830; CCAAT-binding factor complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-2360N; -.
DR   IntAct; P14064; 3.
DR   MINT; P14064; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YKL109W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P14064; -.
DR   PaxDb; P14064; -.
DR   PRIDE; P14064; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YKL109W_mRNA; YKL109W; YKL109W.
DR   GeneID; 853751; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YKL109W; -.
DR   SGD; S000001592; HAP4.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YKL109W; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SGDX; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036426_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P14064; -.
DR   OMA; HIQTIDE; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-31895-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P14064; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XI.
DR   RNAct; P14064; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0016602; C:CCAAT-binding factor complex; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005746; C:mitochondrial respirasome; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0061629; F:RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003713; F:transcription coactivator activity; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000436; P:carbon catabolite activation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006109; P:regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0043457; P:regulation of cellular respiration; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   InterPro; IPR018287; Hap4_TF_heteromerisation.
DR   Pfam; PF10297; Hap4_Hap_bind; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..554
FT                   /note="Transcriptional activator HAP4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083900"
FT   REGION          1..327
FT                   /note="Probably encodes all the information necessary to
FT                   anchor HAP4 to HAP2/3"
FT   REGION          1..127
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          124..300
FT                   /note="Activation domain 1"
FT   REGION          359..476
FT                   /note="Activation domain 2"
FT   REGION          393..422
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..16
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        79..118
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MUTAGEN         148..151
FT                   /note="FLKF->SSKS: Greatly diminishes transcriptional
FT                   activation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15075264"
FT   MUTAGEN         390..394
FT                   /note="IWNYL->SSNSS: Greatly diminishes transcriptional
FT                   activation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15075264"
FT   MUTAGEN         427..430
FT                   /note="YLFL->SSSS: Greatly diminishes transcriptional
FT                   activation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15075264"
FT   MUTAGEN         456..459
FT                   /note="FSYL->SSSS: Greatly diminishes transcriptional
FT                   activation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15075264"
FT   MUTAGEN         466..467
FT                   /note="LM->SS: Abolishes transcriptional activation."
FT   MUTAGEN         466
FT                   /note="L->A: Greatly diminishes transcriptional
FT                   activation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15075264"
FT   MUTAGEN         467
FT                   /note="M->A: Abolishes transcriptional activation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15075264"
FT   CONFLICT        160
FT                   /note="H -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA34707)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   554 AA;  62412 MW;  CF8A46219F8CA431 CRC64;
     MTAKTFLLQA SASRPRSNHF KNEHNNIPLA PVPIAPNTNH HNNSSLEFEN DGSKKKKKSS
     LVVRTSKHWV LPPRPRPGRR SSSHNTLPAN NTNNILNVGP NSRNSSNNNN NNNIISNRKQ
     ASKEKRKIPR HIQTIDEKLI NDSNYLAFLK FDDLENEKFH SSASSISSPS YSSPSFSSYR
     NRKKSEFMDD ESCTDVETIA AHNSLLTKNH HIDSSSNVHA PPTKKSKLND FDLLSLSSTS
     SSATPVPQLT KDLNMNLNFH KIPHKASFPD SPADFSPADS VSLIRNHSLP TNLQVKDKIE
     DLNEIKFFND FEKLEFFNKY AKVNTNNDVN ENNDLWNSYL QSMDDTTGKN SGNYQQVDND
     DNMSLLNLPI LEETVSSGQD DKVEPDEEDI WNYLPSSSSQ QEDSSRALKK NTNSEKANIQ
     AKNDETYLFL QDQDESADSH HHDELGSEIT LADNKFSYLP PTLEELMEEQ DCNNGRSFKN
     FMFSNDTGID GSAGTDDDYT KVLKSKKIST SKSNANLYDL NDNNNDATAT NELDQSSFID
     DLDEDVDFLK VQVF
 
 
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