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HBA1_EQUQB
ID   HBA1_EQUQB              Reviewed;         142 AA.
AC   Q9XSN3;
DT   01-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Hemoglobin subunit alpha-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-1-globin;
DE   AltName: Full=Hemoglobin alpha-1 chain;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Hemopressin {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01946};
GN   Name=HBA1;
OS   Equus quagga burchellii (Plains zebra) (Equus burchelli).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Perissodactyla; Equidae; Equus; Equus quagga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=89252;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9847419; DOI=10.1007/pl00006436;
RA   Oakenfull E.A., Clegg J.B.;
RT   "Phylogenetic relationships within the genus Equus and the evolution of
RT   alpha and theta globin genes.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 47:772-783(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   AMINO-ACID COMPOSITION, AND MAPPING OF PEPTIDES.
RX   PubMed=5354968; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)63495-7;
RA   Kitchen H., Easley C.W.;
RT   "Structural comparison of the hemoglobins of the genus Equus with those of
RT   ruminants.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 244:6533-6542(1969).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxygen transport from the lung to the various
CC       peripheral tissues.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Hemopressin]: Hemopressin acts as an antagonist peptide of
CC       the cannabinoid receptor CNR1. Hemopressin-binding efficiently blocks
CC       cannabinoid receptor CNR1 and subsequent signaling.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01946}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains and two beta chains.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Red blood cells.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00238}.
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DR   EMBL; U70200; AAB93461.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9XSN3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9XSN3; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005833; C:hemoglobin complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd08927; Hb-alpha-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   InterPro; IPR002338; Hemoglobin_a-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR002339; Hemoglobin_pi.
DR   Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00612; ALPHAHAEM.
DR   PRINTS; PR00815; PIHAEM.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxygen transport; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..142
FT                   /note="Hemoglobin subunit alpha-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000052625"
FT   PEPTIDE         96..104
FT                   /note="Hemopressin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01946"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000455870"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="distal binding residue"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
SQ   SEQUENCE   142 AA;  15220 MW;  979F83EBD30317E0 CRC64;
     MVLSADDKSN VKAAWGKVGG NAGEFGAEAL ERMFLGFPTT KTYFPHFDLS HGSAQVKAHG
     KKVGDALTLA VGHLDDLPGA LSNLSDLHAH KLRVDPVNFK LLSHCLLSTL AVHLPNDFTP
     AVHASLDKFL STVSTVLTSK YR
 
 
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