AN32A_BOVIN
ID AN32A_BOVIN Reviewed; 249 AA.
AC P51122; P55930;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-JUN-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE RecName: Full=Acidic leucine-rich nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family member A;
DE AltName: Full=Leucine-rich acidic nuclear protein;
DE Short=LANP;
DE AltName: Full=Potent heat-stable protein phosphatase 2A inhibitor I1PP2A;
GN Name=ANP32A; Synonyms=LANP, PHAP1;
OS Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Bovinae; Bos.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-201.
RA Lewin H.A., Renard J.P., Yang X.J., Hernandez A., Degrelle S., Hue I.,
RA Tian X.C., Liu L., Everts R.E.;
RT "Bovine embryonic ESTs.";
RL Submitted (APR-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 84-249.
RA Moore S., Alexander L., Brownstein M., Guan L., Lobo S., Meng Y.,
RA Tanaguchi M., Wang Z., Yu J., Prange C., Schreiber K., Shenmen C.,
RA Wagner L., Bala M., Barbazuk S., Barber S., Babakaiff R., Beland J.,
RA Chun E., Del Rio L., Gibson S., Hanson R., Kirkpatrick R., Liu J.,
RA Matsuo C., Mayo M., Santos R.R., Stott J., Tsai M., Wong D., Siddiqui A.,
RA Holt R., Jones S.J., Marra M.A.;
RT "Bovine genome sequencing program: full-length cDNA sequencing.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 4-165 AND 235-245.
RC TISSUE=Brain;
RX PubMed=7937870; DOI=10.1073/pnas.91.21.9670;
RA Matsuoka K., Taoka M., Satozawa N., Nakayama H., Ichimura T., Takahashi N.,
RA Yamakuni T., Song S.-Y., Isobe T.;
RT "A nuclear factor containing the leucine-rich repeats expressed in murine
RT cerebellar neurons.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:9670-9674(1994).
RN [4]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 7-12 AND 29-44.
RC TISSUE=Kidney;
RX PubMed=8679524; DOI=10.1021/bi960581y;
RA Li M., Makkinje A., Damuni Z.;
RT "Molecular identification of I1PP2A, a novel potent heat-stable inhibitor
RT protein of protein phosphatase 2A.";
RL Biochemistry 35:6998-7002(1996).
RN [5]
RP GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=15895553; DOI=10.1080/14734220410019020;
RA Matilla A., Radrizzani M.;
RT "The Anp32 family of proteins containing leucine-rich repeats.";
RL Cerebellum 4:7-18(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Multifunctional protein that is involved in the regulation of
CC many processes including tumor suppression, apoptosis, cell cycle
CC progression or transcription. Promotes apoptosis by favouring the
CC activation of caspase-9/CASP9 and allowing apoptosome formation. In
CC addition, plays a role in the modulation of histone acetylation and
CC transcription as part of the INHAT (inhibitor of histone
CC acetyltransferases) complex. Inhibits the histone-acetyltranferase
CC activity of EP300/CREBBP (CREB-binding protein) and EP300/CREBBP-
CC associated factor by histone masking. Preferentially binds to
CC unmodified histone H3 and sterically inhibiting its acetylation and
CC phosphorylation leading to cell growth inhibition. Participates in
CC other biochemical processes such as regulation of mRNA nuclear-to-
CC cytoplasmic translocation and stability by its association with ELAVL1
CC (Hu-antigen R). Plays a role in E4F1-mediated transcriptional
CC repression as well as inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39687}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the SET complex, composed of at least ANP32A,
CC APEX1, HMGB2, NME1, SET and TREX1. Directly interacts with SET.
CC Interacts with ATXN1/SCA1. Interacts with MAP1B. Interacts with ELAVL1.
CC Part of the INHAT (inhibitor of histone acetyltransferases) complex.
CC Interacts with E4F1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Endoplasmic reticulum
CC {ECO:0000250}. Note=Shuttles between nucleus and cytoplasm.
CC Translocates to the cytoplasm during the process of neuritogenesis (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely distributed in the central nervous system,
CC with an abundant expression in the cerebellum.
CC -!- PTM: The N-terminus is blocked.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on serine residues, at least in part by casein
CC kinase 2/CK2. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39687}.
CC -!- PTM: Some glutamate residues are glycylated by TTLL8. This modification
CC occurs exclusively on glutamate residues and results in a glycine chain
CC on the gamma-carboxyl group (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ANP32 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CN437768; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR EMBL; DV929633; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001181948.1; NM_001195019.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P51122; -.
DR SMR; P51122; -.
DR STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000016410; -.
DR PaxDb; P51122; -.
DR PeptideAtlas; P51122; -.
DR PRIDE; P51122; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000016410; ENSBTAP00000016410; ENSBTAG00000012365.
DR GeneID; 538427; -.
DR KEGG; bta:538427; -.
DR CTD; 8125; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000012365; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2739; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182907; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_063314_1_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P51122; -.
DR OMA; DKRSAFC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1622194at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF317206; -.
DR Reactome; R-BTA-450520; HuR (ELAVL1) binds and stabilizes mRNA.
DR Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 10.
DR Bgee; ENSBTAG00000012365; Expressed in pharyngeal tonsil and 102 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P51122; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016363; C:nuclear matrix; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0042393; F:histone binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006913; P:nucleocytoplasmic transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0042981; P:regulation of apoptotic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045081; AN32.
DR InterPro; IPR001611; Leu-rich_rpt.
DR InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003603; U2A'_phosphoprotein32A_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11375; PTHR11375; 1.
DR SMART; SM00446; LRRcap; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51450; LRR; 4.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Endoplasmic reticulum;
KW Leucine-rich repeat; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT CHAIN 1..249
FT /note="Acidic leucine-rich nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family
FT member A"
FT /id="PRO_0000137591"
FT REPEAT 18..38
FT /note="LRR 1"
FT REPEAT 43..64
FT /note="LRR 2"
FT REPEAT 65..87
FT /note="LRR 3"
FT REPEAT 89..110
FT /note="LRR 4"
FT DOMAIN 123..161
FT /note="LRRCT"
FT REGION 147..249
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 150..174
FT /note="Necessary for tumor-suppressive function"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT REGION 165..249
FT /note="Interaction with E4F1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT COMPBIAS 161..229
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 15
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39687"
FT MOD_RES 17
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39687"
FT MOD_RES 158
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39687"
FT MOD_RES 204
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39687"
SQ SEQUENCE 249 AA; 28617 MW; 207914DC9AD2C38F CRC64;
MDMDKRIHLE LRNRTPSDVK ELVLDNCRSN EGKIEGLTDE FEELEFLSTI NVGLTSVANL
PKLNKLKKLE LSDNRISGGL EVLAEKCPNL THLNLSGNKI KDLSTIEPLK KLENLKSLDL
FNCEVTNLND YRENVFKLLP QLTYLDGYDR DDKEAPDSDA EGYVEGLDDD EEDEDEEEYD
EDAQVVEDEE DEEEEEEGEE EDVSGEEEED EEGYNDGEVD DEEDEEELGE EERGQKRKRE
PEDEGEDDD
