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HBA_LEIXA
ID   HBA_LEIXA               Reviewed;         143 AA.
AC   P56250;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JUL-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Hemoglobin subunit alpha;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-globin;
DE   AltName: Full=Hemoglobin alpha chain;
GN   Name=hba;
OS   Leiostomus xanthurus (Spot).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC   Eupercaria; Sciaenidae; Leiostomus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=59837;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE, ACETYLATION AT SER-1, AND X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.95
RP   ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=8605630; DOI=10.1038/nsb0396-275;
RA   Mylvaganam S.E., Bonaventura C., Bonaventura J., Getzoff E.D.;
RT   "Structural basis for the root effect in haemoglobin.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 3:275-283(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxygen transport from gills to the various
CC       peripheral tissues.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains and two beta chains.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Red blood cells.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00238}.
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DR   PDB; 1SPG; X-ray; 1.95 A; A=1-143.
DR   PDBsum; 1SPG; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P56250; -.
DR   SMR; P56250; -.
DR   MINT; P56250; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P56250; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P56250; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005833; C:hemoglobin complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd08927; Hb-alpha-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   InterPro; IPR002338; Hemoglobin_a-typ.
DR   Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00612; ALPHAHAEM.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Heme; Iron;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxygen transport; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..143
FT                   /note="Hemoglobin subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000052664"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="distal binding residue"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8605630"
FT   HELIX           4..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1SPG"
FT   HELIX           21..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1SPG"
FT   HELIX           37..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1SPG"
FT   HELIX           55..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1SPG"
FT   TURN            74..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1SPG"
FT   HELIX           78..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1SPG"
FT   HELIX           98..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1SPG"
FT   TURN            116..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1SPG"
FT   HELIX           121..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1SPG"
FT   TURN            139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1SPG"
SQ   SEQUENCE   143 AA;  15638 MW;  88570E5822D0D769 CRC64;
     SLSATDKARV KALWDKIEGK SAELGAEALG RMLVSFPQTK IYFSEWGQDL GPQTPQVRNH
     GAVIMAAVGK AVKSIDNLVG GLSQLSELHA FKLRVDPANF KILAHNIILV ISMYFPGDFT
     PEVHLSVDKF LACLALALSE KYR
 
 
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