ID   HBA_ORNAN               Reviewed;         141 AA.
AC   P01979;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Hemoglobin subunit alpha;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-globin;
DE   AltName: Full=Hemoglobin alpha chain;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Hemopressin {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01946};
GN   Name=HBA;
OS   Ornithorhynchus anatinus (Duckbill platypus).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Monotremata; Ornithorhynchidae; Ornithorhynchus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9258;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=4464824; DOI=10.1071/bi9740591;
RA   Whittaker R.G., Thompson E.O.P.;
RT   "Studies on monotreme proteins. V. Amino acid sequence of the alpha-chain
RT   of haemoglobin from the platypus, Ornithorhynchus anatinus.";
RL   Aust. J. Biol. Sci. 27:591-605(1974).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxygen transport from the lung to the various
CC       peripheral tissues.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Hemopressin]: Hemopressin acts as an antagonist peptide of
CC       the cannabinoid receptor CNR1. Hemopressin-binding efficiently blocks
CC       cannabinoid receptor CNR1 and subsequent signaling.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01946}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains and two beta chains.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Red blood cells.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00238}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   PIR; A02302; HAOR.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001517140.2; XM_001517090.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P01979; -.
DR   SMR; P01979; -.
DR   STRING; 9258.ENSOANP00000020335; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSOANT00000049739; ENSOANP00000049462; ENSOANG00000040250.
DR   Ensembl; ENSOANT00000064499; ENSOANP00000035004; ENSOANG00000040250.
DR   GeneID; 100087130; -.
DR   KEGG; oaa:100087130; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3378; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154590; -.
DR   InParanoid; P01979; -.
DR   OMA; MYFPAEF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1398217at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002279; Unplaced.
DR   Bgee; ENSOANG00000040250; Expressed in endometrium and 7 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0031838; C:haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005833; C:hemoglobin complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043177; F:organic acid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0098869; P:cellular oxidant detoxification; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd08927; Hb-alpha-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   InterPro; IPR002338; Hemoglobin_a-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR002339; Hemoglobin_pi.
DR   Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00612; ALPHAHAEM.
DR   PRINTS; PR00815; PIHAEM.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxygen transport; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..141
FT                   /note="Hemoglobin subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000052710"
FT   PEPTIDE         95..103
FT                   /note="Hemopressin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01946"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000455912"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="distal binding residue"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
FT   MOD_RES         7
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         16
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P69905"
FT   MOD_RES         16
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         24
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P69905"
FT   MOD_RES         40
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         49
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P69905"
FT   MOD_RES         134
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         137
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         138
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
SQ   SEQUENCE   141 AA;  15335 MW;  15CF4E62B18784FB CRC64;
     MLTDAEKKEV TALWGKAAGH GEEYGAEALE RLFQAFPTTK TYFSHFDLSH GSAQIKAHGK
     KVADALSTAA GHFDDMDSAL SALSDLHAHK LRVDPVNFKL LAHCILVVLA RHCPGEFTPS
     AHAAMDKFLS KVATVLTSKY R