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HBA_PIG
ID   HBA_PIG                 Reviewed;         141 AA.
AC   P01965;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 143.
DE   RecName: Full=Hemoglobin subunit alpha;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-globin;
DE   AltName: Full=Hemoglobin alpha chain;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Hemopressin {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01946};
GN   Name=HBA;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=565742;
RA   Braunitzer G., Schrank B., Stangl A., Scheithauer U.;
RT   "Hemoglobins, XXI. Sequence analysis of porcine hemoglobin.";
RL   Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 359:137-146(1978).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.8 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=7990139; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1994.1751;
RA   Katz D.S., White S.P., Huang W., Kumar R., Christianson D.W.;
RT   "Structure determination of aquomet porcine hemoglobin at 2.8-A
RT   resolution.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 244:541-553(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=10713517; DOI=10.1107/s0907444900000093;
RA   Lu T.-H., Panneerselvam K., Liaw Y.-C., Kan P., Lee C.-J.;
RT   "Structure determination of porcine haemoglobin.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 56:304-312(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxygen transport from the lung to the various
CC       peripheral tissues.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Hemopressin]: Hemopressin acts as an antagonist peptide of
CC       the cannabinoid receptor CNR1. Hemopressin-binding efficiently blocks
CC       cannabinoid receptor CNR1 and subsequent signaling.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01946}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains and two beta chains.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Red blood cells.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00238}.
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DR   PIR; A02288; HAPG.
DR   PDB; 1QPW; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/C=1-141.
DR   PDB; 2PGH; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/C=1-141.
DR   PDB; 4F4O; X-ray; 2.90 A; A/D/G/J=1-141.
DR   PDBsum; 1QPW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2PGH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4F4O; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P01965; -.
DR   SMR; P01965; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-38534N; -.
DR   IntAct; P01965; 2.
DR   STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000008517; -.
DR   PaxDb; P01965; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P01965; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3378; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P01965; -.
DR   OMA; SNEDKAC; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P01965; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Unplaced.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Unplaced.
DR   Genevisible; P01965; SS.
DR   GO; GO:0031838; C:haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005833; C:hemoglobin complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043177; F:organic acid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0098869; P:cellular oxidant detoxification; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd08927; Hb-alpha-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   InterPro; IPR002338; Hemoglobin_a-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR002339; Hemoglobin_pi.
DR   Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00612; ALPHAHAEM.
DR   PRINTS; PR00815; PIHAEM.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Heme; Iron;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxygen transport; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..141
FT                   /note="Hemoglobin subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000052731"
FT   PEPTIDE         95..103
FT                   /note="Hemopressin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01946"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000455926"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="distal binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00238,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7990139"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00238,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7990139"
FT   MOD_RES         3
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P69905"
FT   MOD_RES         7
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         11
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         16
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P69905"
FT   MOD_RES         16
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         40
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         49
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P69905"
FT   MOD_RES         102
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         108
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         124
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         134
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         137
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         138
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   HELIX           4..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QPW"
FT   HELIX           18..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QPW"
FT   HELIX           21..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QPW"
FT   HELIX           39..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QPW"
FT   STRAND          49..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PGH"
FT   HELIX           53..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QPW"
FT   HELIX           73..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QPW"
FT   HELIX           76..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QPW"
FT   TURN            88..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QPW"
FT   HELIX           95..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QPW"
FT   HELIX           114..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QPW"
FT   HELIX           119..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QPW"
SQ   SEQUENCE   141 AA;  15039 MW;  95869BABB4C4EDB8 CRC64;
     VLSAADKANV KAAWGKVGGQ AGAHGAEALE RMFLGFPTTK TYFPHFNLSH GSDQVKAHGQ
     KVADALTKAV GHLDDLPGAL SALSDLHAHK LRVDPVNFKL LSHCLLVTLA AHHPDDFNPS
     VHASLDKFLA NVSTVLTSKY R
 
 
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