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HBA_RABIT
ID   HBA_RABIT               Reviewed;         142 AA.
AC   P01948;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Hemoglobin subunit alpha-1/2;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-1/2-globin;
DE   AltName: Full=Hemoglobin alpha-1/2 chain;
OS   Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Lagomorpha; Leporidae; Oryctolagus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9986;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (ALPHA-1).
RX   PubMed=3001084; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)36172-0;
RA   Cheng J.-F., Raid L., Hardison R.C.;
RT   "Isolation and nucleotide sequence of the rabbit globin gene cluster psi
RT   zeta-alpha 1-psi alpha. Absence of a pair of alpha-globin genes evolving in
RT   concert.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 261:839-848(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-121.
RX   PubMed=699050; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(78)90081-8;
RA   Heindell H.C., Liu A., Paddock G.V., Studnicka G.M., Salser W.A.;
RT   "The primary sequence of rabbit alpha-globin mRNA.";
RL   Cell 15:43-54(1978).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-41.
RX   PubMed=7357610; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(80)90391-8;
RA   Pavlakis G.N., Lockard R.E., Vamvakopoulos N., Rieser L., RajBhandary U.L.,
RA   Vournakis J.N.;
RT   "Secondary structure of mouse and rabbit alpha- and beta-globin mRNAs:
RT   differential accessibility of alpha and beta initiator AUG codons towards
RT   nucleases.";
RL   Cell 19:91-102(1980).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-142.
RX   PubMed=5679924;
RA   Braunitzer G., Flamm U., Best J.S., Schrank B.;
RT   "Phylogeny of hemoglobins: the constitution of the alpha-chain of rabbit
RT   hemoglobin.";
RL   Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 349:1073-1075(1968).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 79-104.
RX   PubMed=847466; DOI=10.1126/science.847466;
RA   Liu A.Y., Paddock G.V., Heindell H.C., Salser W.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequences from a rabbit alpha globin gene inserted in a
RT   chimeric plasmid.";
RL   Science 196:192-195(1977).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 108-142.
RX   PubMed=70277; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(77)90293-8;
RA   Proudfoot N.J., Gillam S., Smith M., Longley J.I.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the 3' terminal third of rabbit alpha-globin
RT   messenger RNA: comparison with human alpha-globin messenger RNA.";
RL   Cell 11:807-818(1977).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 116-142.
RX   PubMed=3031053; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)61204-9;
RA   Cheng J.F.F., Raid L., Hardison R.C.;
RT   "Block duplications of a zeta-zeta-alpha-theta gene set in the rabbit
RT   alpha-like globin gene cluster.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 262:5414-5421(1987).
RN   [8]
RP   VARIANTS.
RC   STRAIN=Lop ear Dutch;
RX   PubMed=5811910; DOI=10.1038/2231270a0;
RA   Hunter T., Munro A.;
RT   "Allelic variants in the amino-acid sequence of the alpha chain of rabbit
RT   haemoglobin.";
RL   Nature 223:1270-1272(1969).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxygen transport from the lung to the various
CC       peripheral tissues.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains and two beta chains.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Red blood cells.
CC   -!- POLYMORPHISM: There are two alleles. The sequence shown is that of
CC       alpha-1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:5811910}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00238}.
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DR   EMBL; X04751; CAA28447.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M11113; AAA31267.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; V00875; CAA24244.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M10467; AAA31263.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M10846; AAA31266.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M15847; AAA31264.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A25625; HARB.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001075858.1; NM_001082389.2.
DR   PDB; 2RAO; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/C=2-142.
DR   PDBsum; 2RAO; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P01948; -.
DR   SMR; P01948; -.
DR   PRIDE; P01948; -.
DR   GeneID; 100009249; -.
DR   KEGG; ocu:100009249; -.
DR   CTD; 15121; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P01948; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001811; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005833; C:hemoglobin complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006417; P:regulation of translation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd08927; Hb-alpha-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   InterPro; IPR002338; Hemoglobin_a-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR002339; Hemoglobin_pi.
DR   Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00612; ALPHAHAEM.
DR   PRINTS; PR00815; PIHAEM.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Heme; Iron;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxygen transport; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:5679924"
FT   CHAIN           2..142
FT                   /note="Hemoglobin subunit alpha-1/2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000052746"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="distal binding residue"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
FT   MOD_RES         4
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P69905"
FT   MOD_RES         8
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         9
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P69905"
FT   MOD_RES         12
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         17
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P69905"
FT   MOD_RES         17
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P69905"
FT   MOD_RES         41
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         103
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         109
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         125
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         135
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         138
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   MOD_RES         139
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01942"
FT   VARIANT         30
FT                   /note="V -> L (in alpha-2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:5811910"
FT   VARIANT         49..50
FT                   /note="FT -> LS (in alpha-2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:5811910"
FT   CONFLICT        65
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in Ref. 4; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           5..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           19..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           22..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           38..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           54..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           72..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           77..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           82..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   TURN            90..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           97..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   TURN            115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           120..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
SQ   SEQUENCE   142 AA;  15589 MW;  D117DDF66C13DD2B CRC64;
     MVLSPADKTN IKTAWEKIGS HGGEYGAEAV ERMFLGFPTT KTYFPHFDFT HGSEQIKAHG
     KKVSEALTKA VGHLDDLPGA LSTLSDLHAH KLRVDPVNFK LLSHCLLVTL ANHHPSEFTP
     AVHASLDKFL ANVSTVLTSK YR
 
 
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