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HBB1_ELEMC
ID   HBB1_ELEMC              Reviewed;         146 AA.
AC   K7N5M6; P86714;
DT   29-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 24.
DE   RecName: Full=Hemoglobin subunit beta-1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P83624};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-1-globin {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P83624};
DE   AltName: Full=Hemoglobin beta-1 chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23086282};
GN   Name=hbb1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P83624};
OS   Eleginops maclovinus (Patagonian blennie) (Eleginus maclovinus).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC   Eupercaria; Perciformes; Notothenioidei; Eleginopidae; Eleginops.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=56733 {ECO:0000312|PDB:4ESA};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|PDB:4ESA}
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.45
RP   ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH HEME AND CARBON MONOXIDE.
RC   TISSUE=Blood {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23086282};
RX   PubMed=23086282; DOI=10.1039/c2mb25210d;
RA   Coppola D., Abbruzzetti S., Nicoletti F., Merlino A., Gambacurta A.,
RA   Giordano D., Howes B.D., De Sanctis G., Vitagliano L., Bruno S.,
RA   di Prisco G., Mazzarella L., Smulevich G., Coletta M., Viappiani C.,
RA   Vergara A., Verde C.;
RT   "ATP regulation of the ligand-binding properties in temperate and cold-
RT   adapted haemoglobins. X-ray structure and ligand-binding kinetics in the
RT   sub-Antarctic fish Eleginops maclovinus.";
RL   Mol. Biosyst. 8:3295-3304(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxygen transport from gills to the various
CC       peripheral tissues. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23086282}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Hb1 is a heterotetramer of two alpha-1 chains and two beta-1
CC       chains. Hb2 is a heterotetramer of two alpha-2 chains and two beta-1
CC       chains. HbC is a heterotetramer of two alpha-1 chains and two beta-2
CC       chains. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23086282}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Red blood cells. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This fish has three hemoglobins: Hb1, Hb2 and HbC
CC       accounting for about 70%, 5% and 25% of the total, respectively. Hb1
CC       has high oxygen affinity and displays strong Bohr, Root and phosphate
CC       effects. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23086282}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|RuleBase:RU000356}.
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DR   PDB; 4ESA; X-ray; 1.45 A; B/D=1-146.
DR   PDB; 6RP5; X-ray; 1.49 A; B=1-144.
DR   PDBsum; 4ESA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6RP5; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; K7N5M6; -.
DR   SMR; K7N5M6; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005833; C:hemoglobin complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd08925; Hb-beta-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   InterPro; IPR002337; Hemoglobin_b.
DR   Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00814; BETAHAEM.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxygen transport; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..146
FT                   /note="Hemoglobin subunit beta-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000430574"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="distal binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23086282"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23086282"
FT   HELIX           5..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
FT   HELIX           20..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
FT   HELIX           36..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
FT   HELIX           43..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
FT   HELIX           51..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
FT   HELIX           58..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
FT   HELIX           78..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
FT   HELIX           81..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
FT   HELIX           86..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
FT   HELIX           101..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
FT   HELIX           119..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
FT   HELIX           124..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ESA"
SQ   SEQUENCE   146 AA;  16133 MW;  B7C5682F50A58332 CRC64;
     VEWTDQERAT ISSIFGSLDY DDIGPKALSR CLIVYPWTQR HFGSFGNLYN AEAIIGNQKV
     AAHGIKVLHG LDRAVKNMDN IKEIYAELSI LHSEKLHVDP DNFKLLADCL TIVVAAKMGS
     GFNPGTQATF QKFLAVVVSA LGKQYH
 
 
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