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HBBA_CAPHI
ID   HBBA_CAPHI              Reviewed;         145 AA.
AC   P02077; P79429;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Hemoglobin subunit beta-A;
DE   AltName: Full=Alanine beta-globin;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-A-globin;
DE   AltName: Full=Hemoglobin beta-A chain;
OS   Capra hircus (Goat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Caprinae; Capra.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9925;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=6277503; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(81)90419-0;
RA   Schon E.A., Cleary M.L., Haynes J.R., Lingrel J.B.;
RT   "Structure and evolution of goat gamma-, beta C- and beta A-globin genes:
RT   three developmentally regulated genes contain inserted elements.";
RL   Cell 27:359-369(1981).
RN   [2]
RP   PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE (ALLELE A).
RX   PubMed=6026247; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)95996-x;
RA   Huisman T.H.J., Adams H.R., Dimmock M.O., Edwards W.E., Wilson J.B.;
RT   "The structure of goat hemoglobins. I. Structural studies of the beta
RT   chains of the hemoglobins of normal and anemic goats.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 242:2534-2541(1967).
RN   [3]
RP   PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE (ALLELE D).
RX   PubMed=5697993; DOI=10.1016/0003-9861(68)90242-7;
RA   Adams H.R., Boyd E.M., Wilson J.B., Miller A., Huisman T.H.J.;
RT   "The structure of goat hemoglobins. 3. Hemoglobin D, a beta chain variant
RT   with one apparent amino acid substitution (21 Asp-->His).";
RL   Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 127:398-405(1968).
RN   [4]
RP   PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE (ALLELE E).
RX   PubMed=5433580; DOI=10.1016/0003-9861(70)90368-1;
RA   Wrightstone R.N., Wilson J.B., Miller A., Huisman T.H.J.;
RT   "The structure of goat hemoglobins. IV. A third beta chain variant (betaE)
RT   with three apparent amino acid substitutions.";
RL   Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 138:451-456(1970).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 64-97 AND 114-119.
RX   PubMed=6248519; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)43745-3;
RA   Haynes J.R., Rosteck P.R. Jr., Schon E.A., Gallagher P.M., Burks D.J.,
RA   Smith K., Lingrel J.B.;
RT   "The isolation of the beta A-, beta C-, and gamma-globin genes and a
RT   presumptive embryonic globin gene from a goat DNA recombinant library.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 255:6355-6367(1980).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxygen transport from the lung to the various
CC       peripheral tissues.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains and two beta chains.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Red blood cells.
CC   -!- POLYMORPHISM: There are at least three alleles. The sequence shown is
CC       that of allele A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:5433580,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:5697993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6026247}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00238}.
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DR   EMBL; M15387; AAA30913.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; K00657; AAA30911.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; K00658; AAA30912.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A90817; HBGTA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005689872.2; XM_005689815.3.
DR   PDB; 2RI4; X-ray; 2.70 A; B/D/J/L=1-145.
DR   PDB; 3D1A; X-ray; 2.61 A; B/D=1-145.
DR   PDB; 3EU1; X-ray; 3.00 A; B/D=1-145.
DR   PDBsum; 2RI4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3D1A; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3EU1; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P02077; -.
DR   SMR; P02077; -.
DR   STRING; 9925.ENSCHIP00000018470; -.
DR   GeneID; 102175876; -.
DR   KEGG; chx:102175876; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1370439at2759; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P02077; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000291000; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005833; C:hemoglobin complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd08925; Hb-beta-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   InterPro; IPR002337; Hemoglobin_b.
DR   Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00814; BETAHAEM.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxygen transport; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..145
FT                   /note="Hemoglobin subunit beta-A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000052909"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="distal binding residue"
FT   BINDING         91
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
FT   VARIANT         20
FT                   /note="D -> H (in allele D)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:5697993"
FT   VARIANT         86
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in allele E)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:5433580"
FT   VARIANT         103
FT                   /note="K -> R (in allele E)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:5433580"
FT   VARIANT         124
FT                   /note="L -> V (in allele E)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:5433580"
FT   HELIX           4..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           19..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           35..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           42..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           50..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           57..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           77..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           80..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           85..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           100..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           118..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           123..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
FT   HELIX           142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3D1A"
SQ   SEQUENCE   145 AA;  16021 MW;  6C59F105A940F4D0 CRC64;
     MLTAEEKAAV TGFWGKVKVD EVGAEALGRL LVVYPWTQRF FEHFGDLSSA DAVMNNAKVK
     AHGKKVLDSF SNGMKHLDDL KGTFAQLSEL HCDKLHVDPE NFKLLGNVLV VVLARHHGSE
     FTPLLQAEFQ KVVAGVANAL AHRYH
 
 
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